私は最初の「本物の」haskell プログラムを書こうとしてきました。このプログラムは、最終的にhttp://www.boxofficemojo.com/weekly/chart/?yr=2012&wk=52&p=の形式のページから映画に関する情報をスクレイピングすることを目的としています。 .htm . これを行うための最初のステップは、2 つの日付から週ごとの情報を照会できる関数を作成することでした。私が思いついたコードは機能せず、エラー メッセージは現在の Haskell の能力を少し超えています。
コード:
import Network.HTTP.Conduit
import Data.Time.Clock
import Data.Time.Calendar.WeekDate
import Data.Time.Calendar (Day, addDays, fromGregorian)
import Control.Monad.Trans.Resource (runResourceT)
import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as C
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as L
import qualified Data.ByteString as S
curDate :: IO Day
curDate = fmap utctDay getCurrentTime
dayToWkYr :: Day -> (S.ByteString, S.ByteString)
dayToWkYr day = (C.pack (show year), C.pack (show week))
where (year, week, _) = toWeekDate day
mkDateList :: Day -> Day -> [Day] -> [Day]
mkDateList start end lst
| start == end = lst
| otherwise = mkDateList (addWk start) end (start:lst)
where addWk = addDays 7
getMovies' :: Manager -> [Day] -> [Response L.ByteString] -> [Response L.ByteString]
getMovies' manager (d:ds) results = runResourceT $ do
let (year, week) = dayToWkYr d
initreq <- parseUrl "http://boxofficemojo.com/weekly/chart/"
let request = initreq { queryString = "?yr=" `S.append` year `S.append`
"&wk=" `S.append` week}
response <- httpLbs request manager
getMovies' manager ds (response:results)
getMovies' _ [] results = results
エラー:
scraper.hs:27:37:
Couldn't match type `[]' with `IO'
When using functional dependencies to combine
Control.Monad.Trans.Control.MonadBaseControl [] [],
arising from the dependency `m -> b'
in the instance declaration in `Control.Monad.Trans.Control'
Control.Monad.Trans.Control.MonadBaseControl IO [],
arising from a use of `runResourceT' at scraper.hs:27:37-48
In the expression: runResourceT
In the expression:
runResourceT
$ do { let (year, week) = dayToWkYr d;
initreq <- parseUrl "http://boxofficemojo.com/weekly/chart/";
let request = ...;
response <- httpLbs request manager;
.... }
scraper.hs:33:5:
Couldn't match type `[]'
with `Control.Monad.Trans.Resource.ResourceT []'
Expected type: Control.Monad.Trans.Resource.ResourceT
[] (Response L.ByteString)
Actual type: [Response L.ByteString]
In the return type of a call of getMovies'
In a stmt of a 'do' block:
getMovies' manager ds (response : results)
In the second argument of `($)', namely
`do { let (year, week) = dayToWkYr d;
initreq <- parseUrl "http://boxofficemojo.com/weekly/chart/";
let request = ...;
response <- httpLbs request manager;
.... }'
誰かが私が間違っていることに光を当てることができれば、とても感謝しています!