やぁ、
私はarduinoとandroidのプログラミングが初めてです。センサーデータをarduinoに送信しようとしています。つまり、電話を傾けた場合、Bluetooth経由で値を送信する必要があります。私のコードは
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements SensorEventListener
{
BluetoothAdapter mBluetoothAdapter;
BluetoothSocket mmSocket;
BluetoothDevice mmDevice;
OutputStream mmOutputStream;
float gravity[]=new float[3];
float x2,y2,z2,y1;
long actualtime,lastupdate=0;
int i1=0;
char move='o';
TextView t;
SensorManager sm;
Sensor s;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button openButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.open);
Button closeButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.close);
t=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tV1);
sm=(SensorManager)getSystemService(SENSOR_SERVICE);
s=sm.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER);
openButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View v)
{
try
{
findBT();
openBT();
}
catch (IOException ex) { }
}
});
//Close button
closeButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View v)
{
try
{
closeBT();
}
catch (IOException ex) { }
}
});
}
void findBT()
{
mBluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
if(mBluetoothAdapter == null)
{
}
if(!mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled())
{
Intent enableBluetooth = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
startActivityForResult(enableBluetooth, 0);
}
Set<BluetoothDevice> pairedDevices = mBluetoothAdapter.getBondedDevices();
if(pairedDevices.size() > 0)
{
for(BluetoothDevice device : pairedDevices)
{
if(device.getName().equals("RN42-5350"))
{
mmDevice = device;
break;
}
}
}
}
void openBT() throws IOException
{
UUID uuid = UUID.fromString("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb"); //Standard SerialPortService ID
mmSocket = mmDevice.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(uuid);
mmSocket.connect();
mmOutputStream = mmSocket.getOutputStream();
}
void sendData(String x) throws IOException
{
mmOutputStream.write(x.getBytes());
}
void closeBT() throws IOException
{
mmOutputStream.close();
mmSocket.close();
}
@Override
public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor arg0, int arg1) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent se)
{
final float alpha = (float)0.8;
gravity[0] = alpha * gravity[0] + (1 - alpha) * se.values[0];
gravity[1] = alpha * gravity[1] + (1 - alpha) * se.values[1];
gravity[2] = alpha * gravity[2] + (1 - alpha) * se.values[2];
x2= se.values[0] - gravity[0];
y2= se.values[1] - gravity[1];
z2= se.values[2] - gravity[2];
actualtime=System.currentTimeMillis();
if(actualtime-lastupdate>170)
{
if((y2-y1)>=2.5)
{
if(move=='a')
{
move='o';
}
else
{
move='s';
}
}
if((y1-y2)>=2.5)
{
if(move=='s')
{
move='o';
}
else
{
move='a';
}
}
lastupdate=actualtime;
y1=y2;
}
try {
sendData(Character.toString(move));
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
protected void onPause()
{
super.onPause();
sm.unregisterListener(this);
}
protected void onResume()
{
super.onResume();
sm.registerListener(this, s, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL);
}
}
これを実行しようとしたときに問題が発生しました。エミュレーターは、残念ながらアプリケーションが停止したと言います。
私のlogcat情報は次のとおりです。
08-17 16:24:06.438: D/AndroidRuntime(15637): Shutting down VM
08-17 16:24:06.438: W/dalvikvm(15637): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40a71930)
08-17 16:24:06.448: E/AndroidRuntime(15637): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
08-17 16:24:06.448: E/AndroidRuntime(15637): java.lang.NullPointerException
08-17 16:24:06.448: E/AndroidRuntime(15637): at com.example.newbt.MainActivity.sendData (MainActivity.java:189)
08-17 16:24:06.448: E/AndroidRuntime(15637): at com.example.newbt.MainActivity.onSensorChanged(MainActivity.java:267)
08-17 16:24:06.448: E/AndroidRuntime(15637): at android.hardware.SystemSensorManager$ListenerDelegate$1.handleMessage(SystemSensorManager.java:204)
08-17 16:24:06.448: E/AndroidRuntime(15637): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
08-17 16:24:06.448: E/AndroidRuntime(15637): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
08-17 16:24:06.448: E/AndroidRuntime(15637): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5041)
08-17 16:24:06.448: E/AndroidRuntime(15637): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
08-17 16:24:06.448: E/AndroidRuntime(15637): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
08-17 16:24:06.448: E/AndroidRuntime(15637): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793)
08-17 16:24:06.448: E/AndroidRuntime(15637): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560)
08-17 16:24:06.448: E/AndroidRuntime(15637): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
i hope that the problem is at sendData(), kindly help me out of this problem