私はただ一つのことを理解していません。入力すると:
SELECT table_name FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE TABLE_TYPE = 'BASE TABLE';
私は得る:
+----------------------------------------------+
| table_name |
+----------------------------------------------+
| columns_priv |
| db |
| event |
| func |
| general_log |
| help_category |
| help_keyword |
| help_relation |
| help_topic |
| host |
| ndb_binlog_index |
| plugin |
| proc |
| procs_priv |
| proxies_priv |
| servers |
| slow_log |
| tables_priv |
| time_zone |
| time_zone_leap_second |
| time_zone_name |
| time_zone_transition |
| time_zone_transition_type |
| user |
| cond_instances |
| events_waits_current |
| events_waits_history |
| events_waits_history_long |
| events_waits_summary_by_instance |
| events_waits_summary_by_thread_by_event_name |
| events_waits_summary_global_by_event_name |
| file_instances |
| file_summary_by_event_name |
| file_summary_by_instance |
| mutex_instances |
| performance_timers |
| rwlock_instances |
| setup_consumers |
| setup_instruments |
| setup_timers |
| threads |
+----------------------------------------------+
41 rows in set (0.23 sec)
しかし、選択はまったく機能しないようです:
mysql> select * from db;
ERROR 1109 (42S02): Unknown table 'db' in information_schema
mysql>
そんなことがあるものか?つまり、SELECT table_name FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE TABLE_TYPE = 'BASE TABLE';
「db」という名前のテーブルがあることを示しました...
次に、次のように入力すると、次のSELECT table_name FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES;
ようになります。
+----------------------------------------------+
| table_name |
+----------------------------------------------+
| CHARACTER_SETS |
| COLLATIONS |
| COLLATION_CHARACTER_SET_APPLICABILITY |
| COLUMNS |
| COLUMN_PRIVILEGES |
| ENGINES |
| EVENTS |
| FILES |
| GLOBAL_STATUS |
| GLOBAL_VARIABLES |
| KEY_COLUMN_USAGE |
| PARAMETERS |
| PARTITIONS |
| PLUGINS |
| PROCESSLIST |
| PROFILING |
| REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS |
| ROUTINES |
| SCHEMATA |
| SCHEMA_PRIVILEGES |
| SESSION_STATUS |
| SESSION_VARIABLES |
| STATISTICS |
| TABLES |
| TABLESPACES |
| TABLE_CONSTRAINTS |
| TABLE_PRIVILEGES |
| TRIGGERS |
| USER_PRIVILEGES |
| VIEWS |
| INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE |
| INNODB_TRX |
| INNODB_BUFFER_POOL_STATS |
| INNODB_LOCK_WAITS |
| INNODB_CMPMEM |
| INNODB_CMP |
| INNODB_LOCKS |
| INNODB_CMPMEM_RESET |
| INNODB_CMP_RESET |
| INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE_LRU |
| columns_priv |
| db |
| event |
| func |
| general_log |
| help_category |
| help_keyword |
| help_relation |
| help_topic |
| host |
| ndb_binlog_index |
| plugin |
| proc |
| procs_priv |
| proxies_priv |
| servers |
| slow_log |
| tables_priv |
| time_zone |
| time_zone_leap_second |
| time_zone_name |
| time_zone_transition |
| time_zone_transition_type |
| user |
| cond_instances |
| events_waits_current |
| events_waits_history |
| events_waits_history_long |
| events_waits_summary_by_instance |
| events_waits_summary_by_thread_by_event_name |
| events_waits_summary_global_by_event_name |
| file_instances |
| file_summary_by_event_name |
| file_summary_by_instance |
| mutex_instances |
| performance_timers |
| rwlock_instances |
| setup_consumers |
| setup_instruments |
| setup_timers |
| threads |
+----------------------------------------------+
81 rows in set (0.00 sec)
そして私はできる: mysql> select * from events;
そして私はいくつかの結果を得ています。何故ですか?大文字の名前だけを選択できるのはなぜですか? information_schema
さらに、大文字のみで指定されたテーブルから選択するにはどうすればよいですか? 乾杯
重要な場合:私は自分のデータベースにルートとして記録されています。