したがって、applicationContext.xml で多くのことが行われていることは認めますが、publish.properties という別のプロパティ ファイルを追加して、config.properties と同様の方法で使用できない理由がわかりません。私が今持っています。私も sensor.properties を持っていますが、それはキーと値のペアのグループです (いずれにせよ、それらも正常にロードされます)。
Camel のプロパティ ドキュメント、つまりhttp://camel.apache.org/properties.htmlを読んでいますが、Camel がそれらを解決できるように複数のプロパティ ファイルを指定する方法がまだ明確ではありません。
これが私の現在の applicationContext.xml で、実行され、config.properties と sensor.properties が正常に挿入されます。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:camel="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd
http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring/camel-spring.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<bean
class="org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor" />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.data.world2" />
<context:annotation-config />
<camel:camelContext id="HelloWorldContext">
<!-- Add Jackson library to render Java Map into JSON -->
<camel:dataFormats>
<camel:json id="jack" library="Jackson"/>
</camel:dataFormats>
<camel:route>
<!-- sends {{config.numSamples}} request(s) to the hello world JMS queue every {{config.timeout}} seconds -->
<camel:from
uri="timer://hello.world.request.timer?fixedRate=true&period={{config.timeout}}&repeatCount={{config.numSamples}}"/>
<camel:to uri="log:hello.world.request?level=INFO&showAll=true" />
<camel:bean ref="helloWorld" />
<!-- now print out the map in JSON format -->
<camel:marshal ref ="jack"/>
<camel:convertBodyTo type="java.lang.String" />
<camel:log message="${body}"/>
<!-- print out message that we are returning sensor event in JSON -->
<camel:log message="Returned Random Sensor Event in JSON"/>
<!-- print out values read from config.properties file -->
<camel:log message="printing values read from config.properties file"/>
<camel:log message=" config.timeout= {{config.timeout}} milliseconds"/>
<camel:log message=" config.numSamples= {{config.numSamples}} random Sensor Event(s) ## NOTE: 0 or -1 means generate forever ##"/>
<camel:log message=" config.defaultViz= {{config.defaultViz}}"/>
<!-- now log the message -->
<camel:to uri="log:hello.world.response?level=INFO&showAll=true" />
<!-- now send the message to the JMS queue -->
<camel:to uri="jms:queue:helloworld.response" />
</camel:route>
</camel:camelContext>
<!-- creates a java.util.Properties instance with values loaded from the supplied location -->
<util:properties id="sensorProperties" location="classpath:/sensor.properties"/>
<!-- pass in sensor.properties and defaultViz from config.properties -->
<bean class="com.data.world2.SensorEventStore">
<property name="sourceProperties" ref="sensorProperties" />
<property name="defaultViz" value="${config.defaultViz}"/>
</bean>
<!-- declare a Spring bean to use the Camel Properties component in Spring XML -->
<bean id="properties"
class="org.apache.camel.component.properties.PropertiesComponent">
<property name="location" value="classpath:config.properties"/>
</bean>
<!-- bridge spring property placeholder with Camel -->
<!-- you must NOT use the <context:property-placeholder at the same time, only this bridge bean -->
<bean id="bridgePropertyPlaceholder" class="org.apache.camel.spring.spi.BridgePropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location" value="classpath:config.properties"/>
</bean>
<bean id="jms" class="org.apache.activemq.camel.component.ActiveMQComponent">
<property name="configuration" ref="jmsConfig" />
</bean>
<bean id="jmsConfig" class="org.apache.camel.component.jms.JmsConfiguration">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsConnectionFactory" />
<property name="transacted" value="false" />
<property name="concurrentConsumers" value="1" />
</bean>
<bean id="jmsConnectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<property name="brokerURL" value="vm://localhost" />
<property name="redeliveryPolicy" ref="redeliveryPolicy" />
<property name="prefetchPolicy" ref="prefetchPolicy" />
</bean>
<bean id="prefetchPolicy" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQPrefetchPolicy">
<property name="queuePrefetch" value="5" />
</bean>
<bean id="redeliveryPolicy" class="org.apache.activemq.RedeliveryPolicy">
<property name="maximumRedeliveries" value="1" />
<property name="backOffMultiplier" value="2" />
<property name="initialRedeliveryDelay" value="2000" />
<property name="useExponentialBackOff" value="true" />
</bean>
</beans>
applicationContext.xml に次の Bean を追加して、publish.properties ファイルから 6 つのフィールドを RandomEventGenerator クラスのセッター/ゲッターに挿入しようとしています。
<!-- pass in publish.properties to RandomEventGenerator -->
<bean class="com.data.world2.RandomEventGenerator">
<property name="makePub" value="${publish.makePub}"/>
<property name="modelPub" value="${publish.modelPub}"/>
<property name="serialNumberPub" value="${publish.serialNumberPub}"/>
<property name="firmwareRevPub" value="${publish.firmwareRevPub}"/>
<property name="sensorTypePub" value="${publish.sensorTypePub}"/>
<property name="payloadPub" value="${publish.payloadPub}"/>
</bean>
「プロパティ」Bean IDのバリエーションとともに:
<!-- declare a Spring bean to use the Camel Properties component in Spring XML -->
<bean id="publishProperties"
class="org.apache.camel.component.properties.PropertiesComponent">
<property name="location" value="classpath:publish.properties"/>
</bean>
また、次のように、プロパティ Bean ID 内で両方のプロパティ ファイルを結合しようとしました。
<bean id="properties"
class="org.apache.camel.component.properties.PropertiesComponent">
<property name="locations" value="classpath:config.properties,classpath:publish.properties"/>
</bean>
しかし、私はまだ次のエラーが発生します:
Could not resolve placeholder 'publish.makePub' in string value "${publish.makePub}"
しかし、Spring から config.properties を機能させるには、bridgePropertyPlaceholder を追加する必要があったことを覚えています。このブリッジを config.properties と publish.properties の両方で共有する方法はありますか? または、これを行う簡単な方法はありますか?
Frederic からのフィードバックごとに更新
更新された applicationContext.xml は次のとおりです。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:camel="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd
http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring/camel-spring.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<bean
class="org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor" />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.data.world2" />
<context:annotation-config />
<camel:camelContext id="HelloWorldContext">
<!-- Add Jackson library to render Java Map into JSON -->
<camel:dataFormats>
<camel:json id="jack" library="Jackson"/>
</camel:dataFormats>
<camel:route>
<!-- sends {{config.numSamples}} request(s) to the hello world JMS queue every {{config.timeout}} seconds -->
<camel:from
uri="timer://hello.world.request.timer?fixedRate=true&period={{config.timeout}}&repeatCount={{config.numSamples}}"/>
<camel:to uri="log:hello.world.request?level=INFO&showAll=true" />
<camel:bean ref="helloWorld" />
<!-- now print out the map in JSON format -->
<camel:marshal ref ="jack"/>
<camel:convertBodyTo type="java.lang.String" />
<camel:log message="${body}"/>
<!-- print out message that we are returning sensor event in JSON -->
<camel:log message="Returned Random Sensor Event in JSON"/>
<!-- print out values read from config.properties file -->
<camel:log message="printing values read from config.properties file"/>
<camel:log message=" config.timeout= {{config.timeout}} milliseconds"/>
<camel:log message=" config.numSamples= {{config.numSamples}} random Sensor Event(s) ## NOTE: 0 or -1 means generate forever ##"/>
<camel:log message=" config.defaultViz= {{config.defaultViz}}"/>
<!-- now log the message -->
<camel:to uri="log:hello.world.response?level=INFO&showAll=true" />
<!-- now send the message to the JMS queue -->
<camel:to uri="jms:queue:helloworld.response" />
</camel:route>
</camel:camelContext>
<!-- creates a java.util.Properties instance with values loaded from the supplied location -->
<util:properties id="sensorProperties" location="classpath:/sensor.properties"/>
<!-- pass in sensor.properties and defaultViz from config.properties -->
<bean class="com.data.world2.sensor.SensorEventStore">
<property name="sourceProperties" ref="sensorProperties" />
<property name="defaultViz" value="${config.defaultViz}"/>
</bean>
<!-- pass in publish.properties to RandomEventGenerator -->
<bean class="com.data.world2.RandomEventGenerator">
<property name="makePub" value="${publish.makePub}"/>
<property name="modelPub" value="${publish.modelPub}"/>
<property name="serialNumberPub" value="${publish.serialNumberPub}"/>
<property name="firmwareRevPub" value="${publish.firmwareRevPub}"/>
<property name="sensorTypePub" value="${publish.sensorTypePub}"/>
<property name="payloadPub" value="${publish.payloadPub}"/>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="ignoreResourceNotFound" value="false"/>
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:config.properties</value>
<value>classpath:publish.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- bridge spring property placeholder with Camel -->
<!-- you must NOT use the <context:property-placeholder at the same time, only this bridge bean -->
<bean id="bridgePropertyPlaceholder" class="org.apache.camel.spring.spi.BridgePropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location" value="classpath:config.properties"/>
</bean>
<bean id="jms" class="org.apache.activemq.camel.component.ActiveMQComponent">
<property name="configuration" ref="jmsConfig" />
</bean>
<bean id="jmsConfig" class="org.apache.camel.component.jms.JmsConfiguration">
<property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsConnectionFactory" />
<property name="transacted" value="false" />
<property name="concurrentConsumers" value="1" />
</bean>
<bean id="jmsConnectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
<property name="brokerURL" value="vm://localhost" />
<property name="redeliveryPolicy" ref="redeliveryPolicy" />
<property name="prefetchPolicy" ref="prefetchPolicy" />
</bean>
<bean id="prefetchPolicy" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQPrefetchPolicy">
<property name="queuePrefetch" value="5" />
</bean>
<bean id="redeliveryPolicy" class="org.apache.activemq.RedeliveryPolicy">
<property name="maximumRedeliveries" value="1" />
<property name="backOffMultiplier" value="2" />
<property name="initialRedeliveryDelay" value="2000" />
<property name="useExponentialBackOff" value="true" />
</bean>
</beans>
私が使用している publish.properties ファイルは次のとおりです。
publish.makePub=true
publish.modelPub=true
publish.serialNumberPub=true
publish.firmwareRevPub=true
publish.sensorTypePub=false
publish.payloadPub=true
そして、これが私の RandomEventGenerator クラスの文字列ゲッターとセッターです:
// getters and setters
public String getMakePub() {
return makePub;
}
public void setMakePub(String makePub) {
this.makePub = makePub;
}
public String getModelPub() {
return modelPub;
}
public void setModelPub(String modelPub) {
this.modelPub = modelPub;
}
public String getSerialNumberPub() {
return serialNumberPub;
}
public void setSerialNumberPub(String serialNumberPub) {
this.serialNumberPub = serialNumberPub;
}
public String getFirmwareRevPub() {
return firmwareRevPub;
}
public void setFirmwareRevPub(String firmwareRevPub) {
this.firmwareRevPub = firmwareRevPub;
}
public String getSensorTypePub() {
return sensorTypePub;
}
public void setSensorTypePub(String sensorTypePub) {
this.sensorTypePub = sensorTypePub;
}
public String getPayloadPub() {
return payloadPub;
}
public void setPayloadPub(String payloadPub) {
this.payloadPub = payloadPub;
}
クラウスからのフィードバックに従って更新されたapplication.xml {および試行錯誤:-)}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:camel="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd
http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring/camel-spring.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<bean
class="org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor" />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.data.world2" />
<context:annotation-config />
<camel:camelContext id="HelloWorldContext">
<!-- Add Jackson library to render Java Map into JSON -->
<camel:dataFormats>
<camel:json id="jack" library="Jackson"/>
</camel:dataFormats>
<camel:route>
<!-- sends {{config.numSamples}} request(s) to the hello world JMS queue every {{config.timeout}} seconds -->
<camel:from
uri="timer://hello.world.request.timer?fixedRate=true&period={{config.timeout}}&repeatCount={{config.numSamples}}"/>
<camel:to uri="log:hello.world.request?level=INFO&showAll=true" />
<camel:bean ref="helloWorld" />
<!-- now print out the ArrayList in JSON format -->
<camel:marshal ref ="jack"/>
<camel:convertBodyTo type="java.lang.String" />
<camel:log message="${body}"/>
<!-- print out message that we are returning sensor event in JSON -->
<camel:log message="Returned Random Sensor Event in JSON"/>
<!-- print out values read from config.properties file -->
<camel:log message="printing values read from config.properties file"/>
<camel:log message=" config.timeout= {{config.timeout}} milliseconds"/>
<camel:log message=" config.numSamples= {{config.numSamples}} random Sensor Event(s) ## NOTE: 0 or -1 means generate forever ##"/>
<camel:log message=" config.defaultViz= {{config.defaultViz}}"/>
<!-- now log the message -->
<camel:to uri="log:hello.world.response?level=INFO&showAll=true" />
<!-- now send the message to the JMS queue -->
<!-- <camel:to uri="jms:queue:helloworld.response" /> -->
</camel:route>
</camel:camelContext>
<!-- creates a java.util.Properties instance with values loaded from the supplied location -->
<util:properties id="sensorProperties" location="classpath:/sensor.properties"/>
<!-- pass in sensor.properties and defaultViz from config.properties -->
<bean class="com.data.world2.sensor.SensorEventStore">
<property name="sourceProperties" ref="sensorProperties" />
<property name="defaultViz" value="${config.defaultViz}"/>
</bean>
<!-- creates a java.util.Properties instance with values loaded from the supplied location -->
<util:properties id="admissionProperties" location="classpath:/admission.properties"/>
<!-- pass in admission.properties and defaultViz from config.properties -->
<bean class="com.data.world2.admission.AdmissionEventStore">
<property name="sourceAdmissionProperties" ref="admissionProperties" />
<property name="defaultViz" value="${config.defaultViz}"/>
</bean>
<bean id="properties"
class="org.apache.camel.component.properties.PropertiesComponent">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:config.properties</value>
<value>classpath:publish.properties</value>
<value>classpath:admission.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- bridge spring property placeholder with Camel -->
<!-- you must NOT use the <context:property-placeholder at the same time, only this bridge bean -->
<bean id="bridgePropertyPlaceholder" class="org.apache.camel.spring.spi.BridgePropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:config.properties</value>
<value>classpath:publish.properties</value>
<value>classpath:admission.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- pass in publish.properties to RandomEventGenerator -->
<bean class="com.data.world2.RandomEventGenerator">
<property name="makePub" value="${publish.makePub}"/>
<property name="modelPub" value="${publish.modelPub}"/>
<property name="serialNumberPub" value="${publish.serialNumberPub}"/>
<property name="firmwareRevPub" value="${publish.firmwareRevPub}"/>
<property name="sensorTypePub" value="${publish.sensorTypePub}"/>
<property name="payloadPub" value="${publish.payloadPub}"/>
</bean>
<!-- <bean id="jms" class="org.apache.activemq.camel.component.ActiveMQComponent"> -->
<!-- <property name="configuration" ref="jmsConfig" /> -->
<!-- </bean> -->
<!-- <bean id="jmsConfig" class="org.apache.camel.component.jms.JmsConfiguration"> -->
<!-- <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsConnectionFactory" /> -->
<!-- <property name="transacted" value="false" /> -->
<!-- <property name="concurrentConsumers" value="1" /> -->
<!-- </bean> -->
<!-- <bean id="jmsConnectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"> -->
<!-- <property name="brokerURL" value="vm://localhost" /> -->
<!-- <property name="redeliveryPolicy" ref="redeliveryPolicy" /> -->
<!-- <property name="prefetchPolicy" ref="prefetchPolicy" /> -->
<!-- </bean> -->
<!-- <bean id="prefetchPolicy" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQPrefetchPolicy"> -->
<!-- <property name="queuePrefetch" value="5" /> -->
<!-- </bean> -->
<!-- <bean id="redeliveryPolicy" class="org.apache.activemq.RedeliveryPolicy"> -->
<!-- <property name="maximumRedeliveries" value="1" /> -->
<!-- <property name="backOffMultiplier" value="2" /> -->
<!-- <property name="initialRedeliveryDelay" value="2000" /> -->
<!-- <property name="useExponentialBackOff" value="true" /> -->
<!-- </bean> -->
</beans>
最終修正
最後の問題は、両方のクラスを注入するための個別の @Autowired がなかったことです。これからコードを変更したら:
@Autowired
SensorEventStore sensorEventStore;
AdmissionEventStore admissionEventStore;
これに:
@Autowired
SensorEventStore sensorEventStore;
@Autowired
AdmissionEventStore admissionEventStore;
すべてが適切に注入されました。