入力時に Java の KeyListener を使用して JLabel を更新しようとしています。基本的に、私は自分のテキストフィールドを作成しています。ここに私が持っているものがあります:
/**
* Constructor for objects of class Dictionary
*/
public Dictionary()
{
frame = new JFrame();
frame.setTitle("Shori Dictionary");
frame.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
private void createWord()
{
frame.remove(pane);
pane = new PaintPane(field.getImage());
pane.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
frame.add(pane);
frame.pack();
newWord = new JLabel(text);
newWord.setFont(newWord.getFont().deriveFont(Font.BOLD, 28));
newWord.setForeground(Color.BLACK);
newWord.setHorizontalTextPosition(JLabel.LEFT);
newWord.setVerticalAlignment(JLabel.TOP);
newWord.setVerticalTextPosition(JLabel.TOP);
newWord.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(445, 150, 0, 0));
pane.add(newWord);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
pane.setFocusable(true);
updateInteraction();
}
private void keyPress()
{
pane.addKeyListener(new KeyListener()
{
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {
for(int i = 97; i <= 122; i++){
//Cycles through every lowercase letter
if(e.getKeyChar() == (char)(i)&& pane.returnImage() == field.getImage()){
text += (char)(i);
break;
}
}
//Even in the Debugger, these next if-elses have never worked
if(e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_SPACE&& pane.returnImage() == field.getImage()) text += " ";
else if(e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_BACK_SPACE&& pane.returnImage() == field.getImage()){
int x = text.length();
text = text.substring(0,x-1); //Not sure if this works, haven't been able to test it yet
}
else if(e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER&& pane.returnImage() == field.getImage()){
//do something with the text
text = "";
//exit the word creator
}
newWord.setText(text);
newWord.repaint(); //Apparently this isn't necessary...
}
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
}
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
}
}
);
}
private void mouseAction()
{
pane.addMouseListener(new MouseListener()
{
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent arg0) {
//cover page
if(open.contains(arg0.getPoint())&& pane.returnImage() == cover.getImage()) displayPages();
else if(search.contains(arg0.getPoint())&& pane.returnImage() == cover.getImage()) searchWord();
else if(enter.contains(arg0.getPoint())&& pane.returnImage() == cover.getImage()) createWord();
//inner pages
else if(nextPage.contains(arg0.getPoint())&& pane.returnImage() == pages.getImage()) pageFlip("next");
else if(prevPage.contains(arg0.getPoint())&& pane.returnImage() == pages.getImage()) pageFlip("previous");
else if(cancel.contains(arg0.getPoint())&& pane.returnImage() == field.getImage()) coverPage();
frame.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR));
}
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent arg0) {
}
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent arg0) {
}
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent arg0) {
}
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent arg0) {
}
}
);
}
private void mouseMovement()
{
pane.addMouseMotionListener(new MouseMotionListener()
{
@Override
public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {
if(search.contains(e.getPoint())&& pane.returnImage() == cover.getImage()){
frame.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR));
}
else if(enter.contains(e.getPoint())&& pane.returnImage() == cover.getImage()){
frame.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR));
}
else if(open.contains(e.getPoint())&& pane.returnImage() == cover.getImage()){
frame.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR));
}
else if(nextPage.contains(e.getPoint())&& pane.returnImage() == pages.getImage()){
frame.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR));
}
else if(prevPage.contains(e.getPoint())&& pane.returnImage() == pages.getImage()){
frame.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR));
}
else if(cancel.contains(e.getPoint())&& pane.returnImage() == field.getImage()){
frame.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.HAND_CURSOR));
}
else{
frame.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR));
}
}
@Override
public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
}
}
);
}
private void updateInteraction(){
mouseMovement();
mouseAction();
keyPress();
}
public class PaintPane extends JPanel {
private Image background;
private Graphics g2d;
public PaintPane(Image image) {
background = image;
}
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return background == null ? new Dimension(0, 0) : new Dimension(background.getWidth(this), background.getHeight(this));
}
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
if (background != null) {
Insets insets = getInsets();
int width = getWidth() - 1 - (insets.left + insets.right);
int height = getHeight() - 1 - (insets.top + insets.bottom);
int x = (width - background.getWidth(this)) / 2;
int y = (height - background.getHeight(this)) / 2;
g.drawImage(background, x, y, this);
}
//g.fillRect(654, 798, 358, 77); //for testing rectangle positioning
}
public Image returnImage() {
return background;
}
}
私はこれを書くためにBluJを使用しています.BluJにはデバッガが組み込まれています. keyPress();
createWord()の前に追加を試みupdateInteraction();
、デバッガーを実行して各メソッドを段階的に実行しました。すべてが完璧に機能しました。次に、デバッガーなしで試してみましたが、入力中にテキストが表示されませんでした。というわけで、デバッガーを再度オンにしました。入力されたキーはまったく検出されませんでした。なぜそれが一度しか機能しなかったのかはわかりませんが、間違いなく機能していました. KeyListener、MouseListener、および MouseMotionListener を使用するのはこれが初めてです。このプログラムを適切に実行するためのより良い方法はありますか?