辞書をテキストファイルに書き込んだり追加したりするのに苦労しています。'a' を使用すると、辞書の形式は {'word_one:'definition_one'}{'word_two:'definition_two'}… になると思っていた (そして望んでいた) {'word_one:'definition_one','word_two:' ではなくdefinition_two'…}。私は間違って何をしていますか。このような基本的な質問で申し訳ありません。辞書とテキストファイルへの書き込みは理解したつもりだったのですが… コードは次のとおりです。
import ast
import operator
def collectDict():
# first initialize your final_dict and dante_dict dictionary
final_dict={}
with open('/Users/admin/Desktop/Dante Dictionary/experimental_dict.txt','r', encoding = "utf-8") as dic:
dante_dict = ast.literal_eval(dic.read())# reads text as a dictionary
(dante_dict,final_dict) = define_words(dante_dict,final_dict) # call the define_words function to update your dictionaries
# write your dictionaries
with open('/Users/admin/Desktop/Dante Dictionary/experimental_dict.txt', 'w', encoding = 'utf-8') as outfile:
outfile.write(str(dante_dict)) # writes source dictionary minus newly-defined term
with open('/Users/admin/Desktop/Dante Dictionary/trial_dictionary.txt', 'a', encoding = 'utf-8') as finalfile:
finalfile.write(str(final_dict))
with open('/Users/admin/Desktop/Dante Dictionary/trial_dictionary.txt', 'r', encoding = 'utf-8') as finalfile:
prelim_dict = ast.literal_eval(finalfile.read())
print(prelim_dict)
def define_words(dante_dict,final_dict):
# your already written function without the initialization (first 3 lines) and file writing part
print('There were ', len(dante_dict), ' entries before defining this word')
key_to_find = max(dante_dict.items(), key=operator.itemgetter(1))[0]
print('The next word to define is ', key_to_find) # show which word needs defining
definition = input('Definition ? : ') # prompt for definition
final_dict = {}
if key_to_find in dante_dict:
final_dict.append[key_to_find] = definition
del dante_dict[key_to_find] # remove entry from source dictionary once new definition is done
print('the end length is : ' ,len(dante_dict)) # check that entry has been removed from source
return(dante_dict,final_dict) # you return the dictionaries for the other function
私が始めるテキストファイルは次のとおりです。
{'amico ': 1, "'Segnor": 1, 'volgere': 1, 'spaventate,': 1, "s'avvantaggia": 1, 'livore': 1, 'disposta ': 1, 'pennelli': 1, 'atto': 15, 'Berti': 1, 'atti': 7, 'Gaia ': 1, 'alzato,': 1, 'reda': 2, "d'ossa": 1, 'rede': 1, 'solvesi': 1, 'Dopo': 3, 'amico,': 1, 'Sardi,': 1, 'pastore,': 2, 'sana ': 1,…}