Rubyにgeanyのようなideを使用しようとしています。しかし、正しいルビーバージョンを使用するように構成することはできません。ユーザーの端末からの回答は次のとおりです。
yaroslav@yaroslavpc:~$ ruby -v
ruby 2.0.0p247 (2013-06-27 revision 41674) [i686-linux]
yaroslav@yaroslavpc:~$ which ruby
/home/yaroslav/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin/ruby
yaroslav@yaroslavpc:~$ which rake
/home/yaroslav/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247@global/bin/rake
そして、これがgeany端末での回答です(設定セット「gnome-terminal」内):
yaroslav@yaroslavpc:~$ ruby -v
ruby 1.9.3p0 (2011-10-30 revision 33570) [i686-linux]
yaroslav@yaroslavpc:~$ which ruby
/usr/bin/ruby
yaroslav@yaroslavpc:~$ which rake
/home/yaroslav/.rvm/bin/rake
端末プロファイルにある疑いがあります。しかし、それでも、この問題を解決する方法がわかりません。少しの助けはとてもクールです。
編集:
ユーザーのシェルの場合ps -p $$
:
yaroslav@yaroslavpc:~$ ps -p $$
PID TTY TIME CMD
3021 pts/1 00:00:01 bash
geany のシェルの場合ps -p $$
:
yaroslav@yaroslavpc:~$ ps -p $$
PID TTY TIME CMD
8874 pts/2 00:00:00 bash
ファイル~/.profile
:
# if running bash
if [ -n "$BASH_VERSION" ]; then
# include .bashrc if it exists
if [ -f "$HOME/.bashrc" ]; then
. "$HOME/.bashrc"
fi
fi
# set PATH so it includes user's private bin if it exists
if [ -d "$HOME/bin" ] ; then
PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH"
fi
ファイル~/.bashrc
:
# ~/.bashrc: executed by bash(1) for non-login shells.
# see /usr/share/doc/bash/examples/startup-files (in the package bash-doc)
# for examples
# If not running interactively, don't do anything
[ -z "$PS1" ] && return
# don't put duplicate lines or lines starting with space in the history.
# See bash(1) for more options
HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth
# append to the history file, don't overwrite it
shopt -s histappend
# for setting history length see HISTSIZE and HISTFILESIZE in bash(1)
HISTSIZE=1000
HISTFILESIZE=2000
# check the window size after each command and, if necessary,
# update the values of LINES and COLUMNS.
shopt -s checkwinsize
# If set, the pattern "**" used in a pathname expansion context will
# match all files and zero or more directories and subdirectories.
#shopt -s globstar
# make less more friendly for non-text input files, see lesspipe(1)
[ -x /usr/bin/lesspipe ] && eval "$(SHELL=/bin/sh lesspipe)"
# set variable identifying the chroot you work in (used in the prompt below)
if [ -z "$debian_chroot" ] && [ -r /etc/debian_chroot ]; then
debian_chroot=$(cat /etc/debian_chroot)
fi
# set a fancy prompt (non-color, unless we know we "want" color)
case "$TERM" in
xterm-color) color_prompt=yes;;
esac
# uncomment for a colored prompt, if the terminal has the capability; turned
# off by default to not distract the user: the focus in a terminal window
# should be on the output of commands, not on the prompt
#force_color_prompt=yes
if [ -n "$force_color_prompt" ]; then
if [ -x /usr/bin/tput ] && tput setaf 1 >&/dev/null; then
# We have color support; assume it's compliant with Ecma-48
# (ISO/IEC-6429). (Lack of such support is extremely rare, and such
# a case would tend to support setf rather than setaf.)
color_prompt=yes
else
color_prompt=
fi
fi
if [ "$color_prompt" = yes ]; then
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\[\033[01;32m\]\u@\h\[\033[00m\]:\[\033[01;34m\]\w\[\033[00m\]\$ '
else
PS1='${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h:\w\$ '
fi
unset color_prompt force_color_prompt
# If this is an xterm set the title to user@host:dir
case "$TERM" in
xterm*|rxvt*)
PS1="\[\e]0;${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\u@\h: \w\a\]$PS1"
;;
*)
;;
esac
# enable color support of ls and also add handy aliases
if [ -x /usr/bin/dircolors ]; then
test -r ~/.dircolors && eval "$(dircolors -b ~/.dircolors)" || eval "$(dircolors -b)"
alias ls='ls --color=auto'
#alias dir='dir --color=auto'
#alias vdir='vdir --color=auto'
alias grep='grep --color=auto'
alias fgrep='fgrep --color=auto'
alias egrep='egrep --color=auto'
fi
# some more ls aliases
alias ll='ls -alF'
alias la='ls -A'
alias l='ls -CF'
# Add an "alert" alias for long running commands. Use like so:
# sleep 10; alert
alias alert='notify-send --urgency=low -i "$([ $? = 0 ] && echo terminal || echo error)" "$(history|tail -n1|sed -e '\''s/^\s*[0-9]\+\s*//;s/[;&|]\s*alert$//'\'')"'
# Alias definitions.
# You may want to put all your additions into a separate file like
# ~/.bash_aliases, instead of adding them here directly.
# See /usr/share/doc/bash-doc/examples in the bash-doc package.
if [ -f ~/.bash_aliases ]; then
. ~/.bash_aliases
fi
# enable programmable completion features (you don't need to enable
# this, if it's already enabled in /etc/bash.bashrc and /etc/profile
# sources /etc/bash.bashrc).
if [ -f /etc/bash_completion ] && ! shopt -oq posix; then
. /etc/bash_completion
fi
PATH=$PATH:$HOME/.rvm/bin # Add RVM to PATH for scripting
### Added by the Heroku Toolbelt
export PATH="/usr/local/heroku/bin:$PATH"
ファイル~/.bash_profile
:
[[ -s "$HOME/.rvm/scripts/rvm" ]] && source "$HOME/.rvm/scripts/rvm" # Load RVM into a shell session *as a function*
編集2 ありがとう@Felix
geany のシェル コマンドを に変更し/bin/bash --login
ます。その後、geany のシェルで次のコマンドを実行します。
rvm use 1.9.3 --default --install
gem install rails
gem install rake
その後:
yaroslav@yaroslavpc:~$ ruby -v
ruby 2.0.0p247 (2013-06-27 revision 41674) [i686-linux]
yaroslav@yaroslavpc:~$ which ruby
/home/yaroslav/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin/ruby
yaroslav@yaroslavpc:~$ which rake
/home/yaroslav/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin/rake
yaroslav@yaroslavpc:~$ which rails
/home/yaroslav/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin/rails