InjectionConstructorに基づいて、この RequiredInjectionConstructor を思いつきました。引数の任意のセットを指定でき、渡された注入パラメーターのセットを (少なくとも) 持つ必要があるコンストラクターを見つけようとします。この基準を満たすコンストラクターが複数ある場合は、パラメーターの数が最も少ないコンストラクターが選択されます。コンストラクターの残りのパラメーターは、名前のない解決済みパラメーターであると見なされます。
まだ単体テストの完全なスイートを実行していないので、問題が発生した場合はお知らせください。
/// <summary>
/// A class that holds the collection of minimum required
/// parameters for a constructor, so that the container can
/// be configured to call this constructor.
/// </summary>
public class RequiredInjectionConstructor : InjectionMember
{
private readonly List<InjectionParameterValue> _requiredParameterValues;
/// <summary>
/// Create a new instance of <see cref="RequiredInjectionConstructor"/> that looks
/// for a constructor with a minimum of the given required set of parameters.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="requiredParameterValues">The values for the parameters, that will
/// be converted to <see cref="InjectionParameterValue"/> objects.</param>
public RequiredInjectionConstructor(params object[] requiredParameterValues)
{
_requiredParameterValues = InjectionParameterValue.ToParameters(requiredParameterValues).ToList();
}
/// <summary>
/// Add policies to the <paramref name="policies"/> to configure the
/// container to call this constructor with the required parameter values.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="serviceType">Interface registered, ignored in this implementation.</param>
/// <param name="implementationType">Type to register.</param>
/// <param name="name">Name used to resolve the type object.</param>
/// <param name="policies">Policy list to add policies to.</param>
public override void AddPolicies(Type serviceType, Type implementationType, string name, IPolicyList policies)
{
ConstructorInfo ctor = FindConstructor(implementationType, _requiredParameterValues);
IEnumerable<InjectionParameterValue> selectedConstructorParameterValues = GetSelectedConstructorParameterValues(ctor, _requiredParameterValues);
policies.Set<IConstructorSelectorPolicy>(
new SpecifiedConstructorSelectorPolicy(ctor, selectedConstructorParameterValues.ToArray()),
new NamedTypeBuildKey(implementationType, name));
}
private static ConstructorInfo FindConstructor(Type typeToCreate, IEnumerable<InjectionParameterValue> requiredInjectionParameters)
{
var typeToCreateReflector = new ReflectionHelper(typeToCreate);
var matchedConstructors = typeToCreateReflector.InstanceConstructors.
Where(ctor =>
{
var constructorParameterTypes = ctor.GetParameters().Select(info => info.ParameterType);
return requiredInjectionParameters.All(required => constructorParameterTypes.Any(required.MatchesType));
});
if (matchedConstructors.Any())
{
// Prefer the constructor that has the least number of arguments.
// Other preference models could be implemented here.
return matchedConstructors.OrderBy(ctor =>
ctor.GetParameters().Count()).
FirstOrDefault();
}
string signature = string.Join(", ", requiredInjectionParameters.Select(required => required.ParameterTypeName).ToArray());
throw new InvalidOperationException(
string.Format("Unable to find a constructor with the minimum required parameters. Type: {0}, RequiredParameters: {1}",
typeToCreate.FullName,
signature));
}
private static IEnumerable<InjectionParameterValue> GetSelectedConstructorParameterValues(ConstructorInfo ctor, IEnumerable<InjectionParameterValue> requiredInjectionParameters)
{
var injectionParameterValues = new List<InjectionParameterValue>();
foreach (var parameter in ctor.GetParameters())
{
var existingInjectionParameter = requiredInjectionParameters.FirstOrDefault(required => required.MatchesType(parameter.ParameterType));
injectionParameterValues.Add(existingInjectionParameter ?? new ResolvedParameter(parameter.ParameterType));
}
return injectionParameterValues;
}
}