Haskell で矢印を使用する方法を学んでおり、次のパーサーを実装しています。
最後の 2 つのテストを除いて、すべてのテストは問題なく動作します。
test (pZeroOrMore pDigit) "x123abc"
test (pZeroOrMore pDigit) "123abc"
これらのテストは無限ループに陥ります。問題はなぜですか?私が見る限り、それはうまくいくはずですか?
{-# LANGUAGE Arrows #-}
module Code.ArrowParser where
import Control.Arrow
import Control.Category
import Data.Char
import Prelude hiding (id,(.))
---------------------------------------------------------------------
data Parser a b = Parser { runParser :: (a,String) -> Either (String,String) (b,String) }
---------------------------------------------------------------------
instance Category Parser where
id = Parser Right
(Parser bc) . (Parser ab) = Parser $ \a ->
case ab a of
Left es -> Left es
Right b -> bc b
---------------------------------------------------------------------
instance Arrow Parser where
arr ab = Parser $ \(a,s) -> Right (ab a,s)
first (Parser ab) = Parser $ \((a,c),as) ->
case ab (a,as) of
Left es -> Left es
Right (b,bs) -> Right ((b,c),bs)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
pChar :: Char -> Parser a Char
pChar c =
pMatch (== c) ("'" ++ [c] ++ "' expected")
---------------------------------------------------------------------
pConst :: a -> Parser x a
pConst a = arr (\_ -> a)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
pDigit :: Parser a Int
pDigit =
pMatch isDigit ("Digit expected") >>> arr (\c -> ord c - ord '0')
---------------------------------------------------------------------
pError :: String -> Parser a ()
pError e = Parser $ \(_,s) -> Left (e,s)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
pIf :: Parser a b -> Parser b c -> Parser a c -> Parser a c
pIf (Parser pc) (Parser pt) (Parser pf) = Parser $ \(a,as) ->
case pc (a,as) of
Right (b,bs) -> pt (b,bs)
Left _ -> pf (a,as)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
pMatch :: (Char -> Bool) -> String -> Parser a Char
pMatch f e = Parser $ \(_,s) ->
if s /= [] && f (head s) then
Right (head s,tail s)
else
Left (e, s)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
pMaybe :: (Char -> Maybe b) -> String -> Parser a b
pMaybe f e = Parser $ \(_,s) ->
if s == [] then
Left (e, s)
else
case f (head s) of
Nothing -> Left (e,s)
Just b -> Right (b,tail s)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
pZeroOrMore :: Parser () b -> Parser () [b]
pZeroOrMore p =
pIf p (arr (\b -> [b])) (pConst [])
>>> arr ((,) ())
>>> first (pZeroOrMore p)
>>> arr (\(b1,b0) -> b0 ++ b1)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
test :: Show a => Parser () a -> String -> IO ()
test p s =
print $ runParser p ((),s)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
arMain :: IO ()
arMain = do
test (pChar 'a') "abcdef"
test (pChar 'b') "abcdef"
test pDigit "54321"
test (pIf (pChar 'a') (pChar 'b') (pChar 'c')) "abc"
test (pIf (pChar 'a') (pChar 'b') (pChar 'c')) "bc"
test (pIf (pChar 'a') (pChar 'b') (pChar 'c')) "c"
test (pError "Error!" >>> pChar 'a') "abc"
test (pZeroOrMore pDigit) "x123abc"
test (pZeroOrMore pDigit) "123abc"