次の例を検討してください。
abstract class Writer {
def write(message: String): Unit
}
trait UpperCaseFilter extends Writer {
abstract override def write(message: String) =
super.write(message.toUpperCase)
}
trait LowerCaseFilter extends Writer {
abstract override def write(message: String) =
super.write(message.toLowerCase)
}
class StringWriter extends Writer {
val sb = new StringBuilder
override def write(message: String) =
sb.append(message)
override def toString = sb.toString
}
object Main extends App {
val writer = new StringWriter with UpperCaseFilter with LowerCaseFilter
writer.write("Hello, world!")
println(writer)
}
「HELLO, WORLD!」という出力に驚きました。出力が「hello, world!」ではないのはなぜですか。またはコンパイルエラー?