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別のアプリケーションでユーザーを作成する、作成したリモート サービスに正常に到達 (デバッグ) しましたが、applicationUserDao.save(user); という行で爆発します。このエラーで：

java.lang.LinkageError: loader constraint violation: when resolving interface method "org.hibernate.engine.SessionFactoryImplementor.getTransactionManager()Ljavax/transaction/TransactionManager;" the class loader (instance of org/apache/catalina/loader/WebappClassLoader) of the current class, org/springframework/orm/hibernate3/SessionFactoryUtils, and the class loader (instance of org/apache/catalina/loader/StandardClassLoader) for resolved class, org/hibernate/engine/SessionFactoryImplementor, have different Class objects for the type javax/transaction/TransactionManager used in the signature
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SessionFactoryUtils.getJtaTransactionManager(SessionFactoryUtils.java:174)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SessionFactoryUtils.registerJtaSynchronization(SessionFactoryUtils.java:449)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SessionFactoryUtils.doGetSession(SessionFactoryUtils.java:350)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SessionFactoryUtils.doGetSession(SessionFactoryUtils.java:258)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.SpringSessionContext.currentSession(SpringSessionContext.java:61)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl.getCurrentSession(SessionFactoryImpl.java:574)
at com.cambium.bookshelf.dao.AbstractDao.save(AbstractDao.java:59)
at com.cambium.bookshelf.services.ElibraryServiceImpl.createUser(ElibraryServiceImpl.java:36)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:317)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:183)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocationTraceInterceptor.invoke(RemoteInvocationTraceInterceptor.java:77)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:204)
at $Proxy56.createUser(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocation.invoke(RemoteInvocation.java:205)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.DefaultRemoteInvocationExecutor.invoke(DefaultRemoteInvocationExecutor.java:38)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocationBasedExporter.invoke(RemoteInvocationBasedExporter.java:78)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocationBasedExporter.invokeAndCreateResult(RemoteInvocationBasedExporter.java:114)
at org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerServiceExporter.handleRequest(HttpInvokerServiceExporter.java:73)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.HttpRequestHandlerAdapter.handle(HttpRequestHandlerAdapter.java:49)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:925)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:856)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:936)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:838)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:641)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:812)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at com.voyager.utils.web.TimeStampFilter.doFilter(TimeStampFilter.java:64)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at com.voyager.utils.log4j.LoggerFilter.doFilter(LoggerFilter.java:127)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:88)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:225)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:169)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
at com.voyager.utils.web.tomcat.FormAuthenticator.invoke(FormAuthenticator.java:123)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:168)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
at com.voyager.utils.web.tomcat.VoyagerSingleSignOn.invoke(VoyagerSingleSignOn.java:178)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:999)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:565)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:307)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocationUtils.fillInClientStackTraceIfPossible(RemoteInvocationUtils.java:47)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocationResult.recreate(RemoteInvocationResult.java:115)
at org.springframework.remoting.support.RemoteInvocationBasedAccessor.recreateRemoteInvocationResult(RemoteInvocationBasedAccessor.java:85)
at org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerClientInterceptor.invoke(HttpInvokerClientInterceptor.java:148)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:202)
at $Proxy20.createUser(Unknown Source)
at com.voyager.vip.actions.CampusUserEditAction.save(CampusUserEditAction.java:329)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction.dispatchMethod(DispatchAction.java:266)
at com.voyager.vip.actions.AbstractDispatchAction.execute(AbstractDispatchAction.java:261)
at org.springframework.web.struts.DelegatingActionProxy.execute(DelegatingActionProxy.java:113)
at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.processActionPerform(RequestProcessor.java:413)
at org.apache.struts.action.RequestProcessor.process(RequestProcessor.java:225)
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.process(ActionServlet.java:1858)
at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.doPost(ActionServlet.java:459)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:641)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at com.voyager.utils.web.TimeStampFilter.doFilter(TimeStampFilter.java:64)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at com.voyager.utils.log4j.LoggerFilter.doFilter(LoggerFilter.java:138)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at com.voyager.utils.web.SessionDataSetupFilter.doFilter(SessionDataSetupFilter.java:104)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at com.voyager.utils.db.HibernateSessionFilter.doFilterUnsynchronized(HibernateSessionFilter.java:250)
at com.voyager.utils.db.HibernateSessionFilter.doFilter(HibernateSessionFilter.java:176)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:225)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:169)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:581)
at com.voyager.utils.web.tomcat.FormAuthenticator.invoke(FormAuthenticator.java:123)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:168)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
at com.voyager.utils.web.tomcat.VoyagerSingleSignOn.invoke(VoyagerSingleSignOn.java:205)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:927)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:999)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:565)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:309)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

ユーザーを保存しようとしているアプリケーションの transactionManager は次のようになります。

<bean id="transactionManager"  
      class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager" 
      p:sessionFactory-ref="sessionFactory"/>

それは services.xml にあります。私がアクセスしているこのサービス用に追加した remote-servlet.xml には、次の行が含まれています。
<context:annotation-config/>

私が一番上に持っているサービス実装クラスでは： @Autowired private ApplicationUserDao applicationUserDao;

context:annotation-config を使用すると、それがなくても自動配線できます(context:annotation-config) 上記のエラーは発生しなくなりました。applicationUserDao が null であるため、null 例外が発生します。私は春と休止状態の構成の初心者です。他のトランザクションマネージャーがどのように読み込まれてservices.xmlのものと競合するのか正確にはわかりません。自動配線なしで applicationUserDao.save() を使用する方法がわかりません。これらがどのように衝突しているかについての提案や情報は素晴らしいでしょう:)

解決策を提供するための編集: Manuel Jordan に感謝<tx:annotation-driven/>します。remote-servlet.xml に追加しました。私も固執し<context:annotation-config/>ました。今は完璧に動作します:D

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2 に答える 2

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HibernateTransactionManager は、非 XA DataSource が 1 つしかないリソース ローカル トランザクションに対してのみ機能します。

例外は、代わりに JTA を使用することを示しています。したがって、DataSource が XA であり、アプリケーション サーバーの JNDI から取得されているか、または次の Hibernate プロパティの一部の設定が間違っているかのいずれかです。

それ以外の

 hibernate.transaction.factory_class=JDBCTransactionFactory

あなたが設定したかもしれません：

 hibernate.transaction.factory_class=JTATransactionFactory

または、次のように設定した可能性があります。

hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class

ただし、リソース ローカル Tx には必要ありません。

または、次のように設定した可能性があります。

hibernate.current_session_context_class=jta

ただし、 Spring を使用する場合は、リソース ローカル Tx にも必要ありません。

于 2014-10-17T04:10:07.513 に答える
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Be sure your Hibernate be 3 because your TransactionManager is working with the version 3. Be aware there is a TransactionManager for Hibernate 4. Now how you are declaring your beans? specially your repository? Because context:annotation-config only resolves DI (@Autowired in this case) but does not scan any @Repository. Read carefully the following:

Difference between <context:annotation-config> vs <context:component-scan>

And the most important Be sure you have <tx:annotation-driven/> in your code too. Consider that element how a switch to indicate Spring, turn on all the transaction features. With that @Transactional together with the transactionManager work how is expected

于 2014-10-17T16:45:03.003 に答える