自分で書いてくださいarray_view<T>
。数十行のコードです。
std::find
両方のアルゴリズムを置き換えるために使用します。場合によっては、逆反復子を使用します。(または範囲ベースの検索と範囲ベースのを書くbackwards
)
{T*,T*}
ctor を使用して再帰します。
array_view<const char> foo(array_view<const char> bar)
ここにプリミティブがありarray_view<T>
ます:
template<class T>
struct array_view {
using mutable_T = typename std::remove_reference<T>::type;
// 3 primitive functions:
T* begin() const { return b; }
T* end() const { return e; }
array_view(T* s, T* f):b(s), e(f) {};
// everything else based on them:
size_t size() const { return end()-begin(); }
array_view(T* s, size_t l):array_view(s,s+l) {}
array_view():array_view(nullptr, nullptr) {}
// repeat next 3 for string, array, initializer list, C array as required:
template<class A>
array_view( std::vector<T,A>& v ):array_view(v.data(), v.size()) {}
// may not compile for non-const T, but that is ok you get an error:
template<class A>
array_view( std::vector<mutable_T,A>const & v ):array_view(v.data(), v.size()) {}
// in a better world, you'd SFINAE remove the above from consideration
// consider it for your next iteration of array_view.
// conversion to containers:
template<class A>
explicit operator std::vector<mutable_T,A>() const {
return convert_to< std::vector<mutable_T, A> >();
}
template<class C>
C convert_to() const {
C retval(begin(), end());
return retval;
}
// utility functions:
T& front() const { return *begin(); }
T& back() const { return std::prev(*end()); }
// Also rbegin, rend, and whatever else you find you are missing
// inspired by std::experimental:
void pop_front() { *this = {std::next(begin()), end()}; }
void pop_back() { *this = {begin(), std::prev(end())}; }
// but I find direct use of `view = {x,y}` almost as good
// these kind of operations are the ONLY ones that are non-const
// remember this is a view. If you want a view of const data, make it
// an array_view<const T>, not a const array_view<T>. It really works
// out better.
private:
T* b
T* e;
};
上記のサンプル コードはテストされていません。