283

Firebug では、DOM タブにすべてのパブリック変数とオブジェクトのリストが表示されます。Chrome のコンソールで、調べたいパブリック変数またはオブジェクトの名前を入力する必要があります。

Chromeのコンソールにすべてのパブリック変数とオブジェクトのリストを表示する方法、または少なくともコマンドはありますか? タイピングの手間が省けます。

4

16 に答える 16

379

これはあなたが探している出力の種類ですか？

for(var b in window) { 
  if(window.hasOwnProperty(b)) console.log(b); 
}

これにより、オブジェクトで使用可能なすべてが一覧表示されwindowます (すべての関数と変数、たとえば、$このjQueryページなど)。ただし、これはかなりのリストです。それがどれほど役立つかわかりません...

それ以外の場合はwindow、次のようにしてツリーをたどり始めます。

window

これDOMWindowにより、展開可能/探索可能なオブジェクトが得られます。

于 2010-05-29T11:28:29.023 に答える
81

スクリプトの実行が停止している場合（ブレークポイントなど）、開発ツールウィンドウの右側のペインにすべてのグローバルを表示できます。

chrome-globals

于 2010-05-29T12:50:58.030 に答える
44

オブジェクトにはすべてのwindowパブリック変数が含まれているため、コンソールに入力し、展開してすべての変数/属性/関数を表示できます。

chrome-show-all-variables-expand-window-object

于 2010-05-29T11:27:31.757 に答える
42

ウィンドウ オブジェクトのすべての標準プロパティを除外し、アプリケーション固有のグローバルを表示する場合は、Chrome コンソールに出力されます。

{

    const standardGlobals = new Set(["window", "self", "document", "name", "location", "customElements", "history", "locationbar", "menubar", "personalbar", "scrollbars", "statusbar", "toolbar", "status", "closed", "frames", "length", "top", "opener", "parent", "frameElement", "navigator", "origin", "external", "screen", "innerWidth", "innerHeight", "scrollX", "pageXOffset", "scrollY", "pageYOffset", "visualViewport", "screenX", "screenY", "outerWidth", "outerHeight", "devicePixelRatio", "clientInformation", "screenLeft", "screenTop", "defaultStatus", "defaultstatus", "styleMedia", "onsearch", "isSecureContext", "performance", "onappinstalled", "onbeforeinstallprompt", "crypto", "indexedDB", "webkitStorageInfo", "sessionStorage", "localStorage", "onabort", "onblur", "oncancel", "oncanplay", "oncanplaythrough", "onchange", "onclick", "onclose", "oncontextmenu", "oncuechange", "ondblclick", "ondrag", "ondragend", "ondragenter", "ondragleave", "ondragover", "ondragstart", "ondrop", "ondurationchange", "onemptied", "onended", "onerror", "onfocus", "onformdata", "oninput", "oninvalid", "onkeydown", "onkeypress", "onkeyup", "onload", "onloadeddata", "onloadedmetadata", "onloadstart", "onmousedown", "onmouseenter", "onmouseleave", "onmousemove", "onmouseout", "onmouseover", "onmouseup", "onmousewheel", "onpause", "onplay", "onplaying", "onprogress", "onratechange", "onreset", "onresize", "onscroll", "onseeked", "onseeking", "onselect", "onstalled", "onsubmit", "onsuspend", "ontimeupdate", "ontoggle", "onvolumechange", "onwaiting", "onwebkitanimationend", "onwebkitanimationiteration", "onwebkitanimationstart", "onwebkittransitionend", "onwheel", "onauxclick", "ongotpointercapture", "onlostpointercapture", "onpointerdown", "onpointermove", "onpointerup", "onpointercancel", "onpointerover", "onpointerout", "onpointerenter", "onpointerleave", "onselectstart", "onselectionchange", "onanimationend", "onanimationiteration", "onanimationstart", "ontransitionrun", "ontransitionstart", "ontransitionend", "ontransitioncancel", "onafterprint", "onbeforeprint", "onbeforeunload", "onhashchange", "onlanguagechange", "onmessage", "onmessageerror", "onoffline", "ononline", "onpagehide", "onpageshow", "onpopstate", "onrejectionhandled", "onstorage", "onunhandledrejection", "onunload", "alert", "atob", "blur", "btoa", "cancelAnimationFrame", "cancelIdleCallback", "captureEvents", "clearInterval", "clearTimeout", "close", "confirm", "createImageBitmap", "fetch", "find", "focus", "getComputedStyle", "getSelection", "matchMedia", "moveBy", "moveTo", "open", "postMessage", "print", "prompt", "queueMicrotask", "releaseEvents", "requestAnimationFrame", "requestIdleCallback", "resizeBy", "resizeTo", "scroll", "scrollBy", "scrollTo", "setInterval", "setTimeout", "stop", "webkitCancelAnimationFrame", "webkitRequestAnimationFrame", "chrome", "caches", "ondevicemotion", "ondeviceorientation", "ondeviceorientationabsolute", "originAgentCluster", "cookieStore", "showDirectoryPicker", "showOpenFilePicker", "showSaveFilePicker", "speechSynthesis", "onpointerrawupdate", "trustedTypes", "crossOriginIsolated", "openDatabase", "webkitRequestFileSystem", "webkitResolveLocalFileSystemURL"]);

    for (const key of Object.keys(window)) {
        if (!standardGlobals.has(key)) {
            console.log(key)
        }
    }
}

スクリプトはブックマークレットとしてうまく機能します。スクリプトをブックマークレットとして使用するには、新しいブックマークを作成し、URL を次のように置き換えます。

javascript:(() => {
    const standardGlobals = new Set(["window", "self", "document", "name", "location", "customElements", "history", "locationbar", "menubar", "personalbar", "scrollbars", "statusbar", "toolbar", "status", "closed", "frames", "length", "top", "opener", "parent", "frameElement", "navigator", "origin", "external", "screen", "innerWidth", "innerHeight", "scrollX", "pageXOffset", "scrollY", "pageYOffset", "visualViewport", "screenX", "screenY", "outerWidth", "outerHeight", "devicePixelRatio", "clientInformation", "screenLeft", "screenTop", "defaultStatus", "defaultstatus", "styleMedia", "onsearch", "isSecureContext", "performance", "onappinstalled", "onbeforeinstallprompt", "crypto", "indexedDB", "webkitStorageInfo", "sessionStorage", "localStorage", "onabort", "onblur", "oncancel", "oncanplay", "oncanplaythrough", "onchange", "onclick", "onclose", "oncontextmenu", "oncuechange", "ondblclick", "ondrag", "ondragend", "ondragenter", "ondragleave", "ondragover", "ondragstart", "ondrop", "ondurationchange", "onemptied", "onended", "onerror", "onfocus", "onformdata", "oninput", "oninvalid", "onkeydown", "onkeypress", "onkeyup", "onload", "onloadeddata", "onloadedmetadata", "onloadstart", "onmousedown", "onmouseenter", "onmouseleave", "onmousemove", "onmouseout", "onmouseover", "onmouseup", "onmousewheel", "onpause", "onplay", "onplaying", "onprogress", "onratechange", "onreset", "onresize", "onscroll", "onseeked", "onseeking", "onselect", "onstalled", "onsubmit", "onsuspend", "ontimeupdate", "ontoggle", "onvolumechange", "onwaiting", "onwebkitanimationend", "onwebkitanimationiteration", "onwebkitanimationstart", "onwebkittransitionend", "onwheel", "onauxclick", "ongotpointercapture", "onlostpointercapture", "onpointerdown", "onpointermove", "onpointerup", "onpointercancel", "onpointerover", "onpointerout", "onpointerenter", "onpointerleave", "onselectstart", "onselectionchange", "onanimationend", "onanimationiteration", "onanimationstart", "ontransitionrun", "ontransitionstart", "ontransitionend", "ontransitioncancel", "onafterprint", "onbeforeprint", "onbeforeunload", "onhashchange", "onlanguagechange", "onmessage", "onmessageerror", "onoffline", "ononline", "onpagehide", "onpageshow", "onpopstate", "onrejectionhandled", "onstorage", "onunhandledrejection", "onunload", "alert", "atob", "blur", "btoa", "cancelAnimationFrame", "cancelIdleCallback", "captureEvents", "clearInterval", "clearTimeout", "close", "confirm", "createImageBitmap", "fetch", "find", "focus", "getComputedStyle", "getSelection", "matchMedia", "moveBy", "moveTo", "open", "postMessage", "print", "prompt", "queueMicrotask", "releaseEvents", "requestAnimationFrame", "requestIdleCallback", "resizeBy", "resizeTo", "scroll", "scrollBy", "scrollTo", "setInterval", "setTimeout", "stop", "webkitCancelAnimationFrame", "webkitRequestAnimationFrame", "chrome", "caches", "ondevicemotion", "ondeviceorientation", "ondeviceorientationabsolute", "originAgentCluster", "cookieStore", "showDirectoryPicker", "showOpenFilePicker", "showSaveFilePicker", "speechSynthesis", "onpointerrawupdate", "trustedTypes", "crossOriginIsolated", "openDatabase", "webkitRequestFileSystem", "webkitResolveLocalFileSystemURL"]);
    for (const key of Object.keys(window)) {
        if (!standardGlobals.has(key)) {
            console.log(key)
        }
    }
})()
于 2014-03-31T20:06:05.410 に答える
10

David Walsh は、こ​​れに対する優れたソリューションを提供しています。これが私の見解であり、彼の解決策とこのスレッドで発見されたものを組み合わせています。

https://davidwalsh.name/global-variables-javascript

x = {};
var iframe = document.createElement('iframe');
iframe.onload = function() {
    var standardGlobals = Object.keys(iframe.contentWindow);
    for(var b in window) { 
      const prop = window[b];
      if(window.hasOwnProperty(b) && prop && !prop.toString().includes('native code') && !standardGlobals.includes(b)) {
        x[b] = prop;
      }
    }
    console.log(x)
};
iframe.src = 'about:blank';
document.body.appendChild(iframe);

x現在、グローバルのみがあります。

于 2016-08-29T19:47:41.430 に答える
6

Avindra が言及した同じ記事contentWindowから更新されたメソッド — iframe を挿入し、そのプロパティをグローバル ウィンドウ プロパティと比較します。

(function() {
  var iframe = document.createElement('iframe');
  iframe.onload = function() {
    var iframeKeys = Object.keys(iframe.contentWindow);
    Object.keys(window).forEach(function(key) {
      if(!(iframeKeys.indexOf(key) > -1)) {
        console.log(key);
      }
    });
  };
  iframe.src = 'about:blank';
  document.body.appendChild(iframe);
})();

于 2016-11-04T06:59:03.553 に答える
4

Chrome 用のこのFirebug lite拡張機能を試してみてください。

于 2010-05-29T12:23:02.637 に答える
1

すべての「パブリック変数」は実際にはウィンドウ オブジェクト (見ているウィンドウ/タブ) のプロパティであるため、代わりに「ウィンドウ」オブジェクトを調べるだけで済みます。複数のフレームがある場合は、(Firebug のように) 正しいウィンドウ オブジェクトを選択する必要があります。

于 2010-05-29T11:28:03.873 に答える
-1

ここに画像の説明を入力してください

于 2011-12-03T08:31:29.800 に答える