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シグナスの構成ファイルに関する他の人の質問をチェックしてきましたが、それでも私のものを機能させることができませんでした。

「service cygnus start」で cygnus を起動すると失敗します。

サービスを開始しようとすると、/var/log/cygnus/cygnus.log のログに次のように表示されます。

Warning: JAVA_HOME is not set!
+ exec /usr/bin/java -Xmx20m -Dflume.log.file=cygnus.log -cp '/usr/cygnus/conf:/usr/cygnus/lib/*:/usr/cygnus/plugins.d/cygnus/lib/*:/usr/cygnus/plugins.d/cygnus/libext/*' -Djava.library.path= com.telefonica.iot.cygnus.nodes.CygnusApplication -p 8081 -f /usr/cygnus/conf/agent_1.conf -n cygnusagent
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/cygnus/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.6.1.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/cygnus/plugins.d/cygnus/lib/cygnus-0.8.2-jar-with-dependencies.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
log4j:ERROR setFile(null,true) call failed.
java.io.FileNotFoundException: ./logs/cygnus.log (No such file or directory)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.openAppend(Native Method)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:210)
    at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:131)
    at org.apache.log4j.FileAppender.setFile(FileAppender.java:294)
    at org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender.setFile(RollingFileAppender.java:207)
    at org.apache.log4j.FileAppender.activateOptions(FileAppender.java:165)
    at org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter.activate(PropertySetter.java:307)
    at org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter.setProperties(PropertySetter.java:172)
    at org.apache.log4j.config.PropertySetter.setProperties(PropertySetter.java:104)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.parseAppender(PropertyConfigurator.java:809)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.parseCategory(PropertyConfigurator.java:735)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.configureRootCategory(PropertyConfigurator.java:615)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.doConfigure(PropertyConfigurator.java:502)
    at org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator.doConfigure(PropertyConfigurator.java:547)
    at org.apache.log4j.helpers.OptionConverter.selectAndConfigure(OptionConverter.java:483)
    at org.apache.log4j.LogManager.<clinit>(LogManager.java:127)
    at org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory.getLogger(Log4jLoggerFactory.java:73)
    at org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerFactory.java:242)
    at org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoggerFactory.java:254)
    at org.apache.flume.node.Application.<clinit>(Application.java:58)
Starting an ordered shutdown of Cygnus
Stopping sources
All the channels are empty
Stopping channels
Stopping hdfs-channel (lyfecycle state=START)
Stopping sinks
Stopping hdfs-sink (lyfecycle state=START)

JAVA_HOME が設定されており、問題は構成ファイルにあると思います。

agent_1.conf:

cygnusagent.sources = http-source
cygnusagent.sinks = hdfs-sink 
cygnusagent.channels = hdfs-channel

#=============================================
 # source configuration
 # channel name where to write the notification events
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.channels = hdfs-channel
 # source class, must not be changed
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.type = org.apache.flume.source.http.HTTPSource
 # listening port the Flume source will use for receiving incoming notifications
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.port = 5050
 # Flume handler that will parse the notifications, must not be changed
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.handler = com.telefonica.iot.cygnus.handlers.OrionRestHandler
 # URL target
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.handler.notification_target = /notify
 # Default service (service semantic depends on the persistence sink)
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.handler.default_service = def_serv
 # Default service path (service path semantic depends on the persistence sink)
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.handler.default_service_path = def_servpath
 # Number of channel re-injection retries before a Flume event is definitely discarded (-1 means infinite retries)
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.handler.events_ttl = 10
 # Source interceptors, do not change
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.interceptors = ts gi
 # TimestampInterceptor, do not change
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.interceptors.ts.type = timestamp
 # GroupinInterceptor, do not change
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.interceptors.gi.type = com.telefonica.iot.cygnus.interceptors.GroupingInterceptor$Builder
 # Grouping rules for the GroupingInterceptor, put the right absolute path to the file if necessary
 # See the doc/design/interceptors document for more details
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.interceptors.gi.grouping_rules_conf_file = /usr/cygnus/conf/grouping_rules.conf

# ============================================
 # OrionHDFSSink configuration
 # channel name from where to read notification events
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.channel = hdfs-channel
 # sink class, must not be changed
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.type = com.telefonica.iot.cygnus.sinks.OrionHDFSSink
 # Comma-separated list of FQDN/IP address regarding the HDFS Namenode endpoints
 # If you are using Kerberos authentication, then the usage of FQDNs instead of IP addresses is mandatory
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.hdfs_host = cosmos.lab.fiware.org
 # port of the HDFS service listening for persistence operations; 14000 for httpfs, 50070 for webhdfs
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.hdfs_port = 14000
 # username allowed to write in HDFS
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.hdfs_username = MYUSERNAME
 # OAuth2 token
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.oauth2_token = MYTOKEN
 # how the attributes are stored, either per row either per column (row, column)
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.attr_persistence = column
 # Hive FQDN/IP address of the Hive server
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.hive_host = cosmos.lab.fiware.org
 # Hive port for Hive external table provisioning
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.hive_port = 10000
 # Kerberos-based authentication enabling
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.krb5_auth = false
 # Kerberos username
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.krb5_auth.krb5_user = krb5_username
 # Kerberos password
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.krb5_auth.krb5_password = xxxxxxxxxxxxx
 # Kerberos login file
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.krb5_auth.krb5_login_conf_file = /usr/cygnus/conf/krb5_login.conf
 # Kerberos configuration file
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.krb5_auth.krb5_conf_file = /usr/cygnus/conf/krb5.conf

#=============================================
 # hdfs-channel configuration
 # channel type (must not be changed)
cygnusagent.channels.hdfs-channel.type = memory
 # capacity of the channel
cygnusagent.channels.hdfs-channel.capacity = 1000
 # amount of bytes that can be sent per transaction
cygnusagent.channels.hdfs-channel.transactionCapacity = 100

そして cygnus_instance_1.conf:

CYGNUS_USER=cygnus

CONFIG_FOLDER=/usr/cygnus/conf

CONFIG_FILE=/usr/cygnus/conf/agent_1.conf

# Name of the agent. The name of the agent is not trivial, since it is the base for the Flume parameters 
# naming conventions, e.g. it appears in .sources.http-source.channels=...
AGENT_NAME=cygnusagent

# Name of the logfile located at /var/log/cygnus.
LOGFILE_NAME=cygnus.log

# Administration port. Must be unique per instance
ADMIN_PORT=8081

# Polling interval (seconds) for the configuration reloading
POLLING_INTERVAL=30

簡単な問題だと思います。さらに情報が必要な場合は、お知らせください。

ところで、このリンクの指示に従ってトークンを取得しました。COSMOS グローバル インスタンスにアクセスするためのパスワード フィールドがあるはずではありませんか? それともトークンで十分ですか?

ありがとうございました

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