キャンバスに小さな長方形を表示する単純なJavascriptプログラムがあります。長方形がマウスの位置に向かって移動します。それが方向を変えるとき、それは鋭い角でそうします。のように、長方形が線を残した場合、マウスを円で動かすと、長方形は傾斜した正方形を描画します。
私がしたいのは、それが円を描くということです。鋭い角はありません。
方向を変更するために使用しているコードは次のとおりです。
function changeDir()
{
if(mouseXCoord-5<x && x<mouseXCoord+5)
{
xDirection = 0;//stop moving if close to mouse
}
else if(x>mouseXCoord)
{
xDirection = -1;
}
else if(x<mouseXCoord)
{
xDirection = 1;
}
if(mouseYCoord-5<y && y<mouseYCoord+5)
{
yDirection = 0;//stop moving if close to mouse
}
else if(y>mouseYCoord)
{
yDirection = -1;
}
else if(y<mouseYCoord)
{
yDirection = 1;
}
}
描画機能:
function draw()
{
context2D.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
fillwith = context2D.fillStyle='red';
context2D.fillRect(x,y,10,10);
changeDir();
x = x + (thrust * xDirection);
y = y + (thrust * yDirection);
console.log(x,y,xDirection, yDirection,mouseXCoord,mouseYCoord);
}
だから、どうすればそれを行うことができますか?
更新:changeDir()関数を変更して、傾斜した正方形の角を丸くしました。
function changeDir()
{
if(mouseXCoord-5<x && x<mouseXCoord+5)
{
xstop = true;//stop moving if close to mouse
}
else if(x>mouseXCoord)
{
if(Math.abs(xthrust)==mainThrust)
{
xthrust = -1*mainThrust;
}
else
{
xthrust--;
}
xstop = false;//make sure it moves
}
else if(x<mouseXCoord)
{
if(xthrust==mainThrust)
{
xthrust = mainThrust;
}
else
{
xthrust++;
}
xstop = false;//make sure it moves
}
if(mouseYCoord-5<y && y<mouseYCoord+5)
{
ystop = true;//stop moving if close to mouse
}
else if(y>mouseYCoord)
{
if(Math.abs(ythrust)==mainThrust)
{
ythrust = -1*mainThrust;
}
else
{
ythrust--;
}
ystop = false;//make sure it moves
}
else if(y<mouseYCoord)
{
if(ythrust==mainThrust)
{
ythrust = mainThrust;
}
else
{
ythrust++;
}
ystop = false;//make sure it moves
}
}
私が宣言する変数は次のとおりです。
const FPS = 5;
var x = 300;
var y = 200;
var xDirection = 1;
var yDirection = 1;
var image = new Image();
var canvas = null;
var context2D = null;
var mouseXCoord = 0;
var mouseYCoord = 0;
var mainThrust = 5;
var xthrust = mainThrust;
var ythrust = mainThrust;
var xstop = false;
var ystop = false;
それが実際に動く場所:
changeDir();
if(!xstop)
x = x + (xthrust);
if(!ystop)
y = y + (ythrust);
さて、これがcape1232のおかげで私の新しいコードです。私は実際に完全に最初からやり直しました。スムーズに曲がりますが、ブロックの移動速度が変わります。デモ:http://develzone.davidreagan.net/jsMoveTesting/index.html
var gameVars = {
fps: 30
}
var object = {
name: 'default',
xpos: 200,
ypos: 200,
xVect: 1,
yVect: 1,
thrust: 15
}
ctx = null;
canvas = null;
xMousePos = 0;
yMousePos = 0;
runGame = null;
function init()
{
canvas = document.getElementById('canvas');
ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
$('#canvas').mousemove(getMousePos);
$('#canvas').click(stop);
//setTimeout('clearInterval(runGame);',30000);
}
function start()
{
runGame = setInterval('run();',1000/gameVars.fps);
}
function run()
{
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
moveBlock();
//ctx.translate(object.xpos,object.ypos);
drawBlock();
showMousePos = 'X: ' + xMousePos + ' Y: ' + yMousePos;
ctx.fillText(showMousePos, 215,50);
}
function stop()
{
//alert('hit stop');
console.log('clicked');
//if(e.keyCode == 113)
if(runGame)
{
clearInterval(runGame);
runGame = false;
//console.log('stop true');
}
else
start();
}
function drawBlock()
{
ctx.fillRect(object.xpos,object.ypos,10,10);
}
function moveBlock()
{
xDiff = xMousePos - object.xpos;
yDiff = yMousePos - object.ypos;
minDiff = Math.max(Math.min(xDiff, yDiff), 1);
deltaX = xDiff / minDiff;
deltaY = yDiff / minDiff;
// Scale the deltas to limit the largest to mainThrust
maxDelta = Math.max(Math.max(deltaX, deltaY), 1)
if (maxDelta>object.thrust)
{
deltaX = deltaX * object.thrust / maxDelta;
deltaY = deltaY * object.thrust / maxDelta;
}
if(object.xpos >= canvas.width)
{
object.xpos = 0;
}
else
{
object.xpos += deltaX;
//console.log('moveBlock xpos else: '+object.xpos);
}
if(object.ypos >= canvas.height)
{
object.ypos = 0;
}
else
{
object.ypos += deltaY;
//console.log('moveBlock ypos else: '+object.ypos);
}
console.log('xpos: '+object.xpos);
console.log('ypos: '+object.ypos);
console.log('xMousePos: '+xMousePos);
console.log('yMousePos: '+yMousePos);
console.log('xDiff: '+xDiff);
console.log('yDiff: '+yDiff);
console.log('minDiff: '+minDiff);
console.log('deltaX: '+xDiff+'/'+minDiff+ ' = '+ deltaX);
console.log('deltaY: '+yDiff+'/'+minDiff+ ' = '+ deltaY);
console.log('maxDelta: '+maxDelta);
}
function getMousePos(e)
{
xMousePos = e.pageX;
yMousePos = e.pageY;
//console.log('Mouse Moved');
}
window.onload = init;