私たちの Erlang サーバーには深刻なメモリ リークがあるようです。VM のメモリ使用量は低いですが、トップは高いです。
環境
Erlang: R16B02
OS: Ubuntu 12.04.5 LTS \n \l X86_64
アーラン VM
> erlang:memory().
[{total,424544992},
{processes,293961840},
{processes_used,293937232},
{system,130583152},
{atom,553569},
{atom_used,521929},
{binary,9794704},
{code,14041920},
{ets,5632280}]
割り当てられたメモリ
> recon_alloc:memory(allocated).
2570059776
recon_alloc:memory(allocated_types).
[{binary_alloc,163577856},
{driver_alloc,11010048},
{eheap_alloc,2165309440},
{ets_alloc,11010048},
{fix_alloc,50855936},
{ll_alloc,156237824},
{sl_alloc,2097152},
{std_alloc,6815744},
{temp_alloc,3145728}]
バイナリを割り当てる
> recon:bin_leak(5).
[{<0.440.0>,-769,
[{current_function,{gen_server,loop,6}},
{initial_call,{proc_lib,init_p,5}}]},
{<0.446.0>,-230,
[{current_function,{gen_server,loop,6}},
{initial_call,{proc_lib,init_p,5}}]},
{<0.450.0>,-179,
[{current_function,{gen_server,loop,6}},
{initial_call,{proc_lib,init_p,5}}]},
{<0.12497.0>,-147,
[{current_function,{gen,do_call,4}},
{initial_call,{proc_lib,init_p,5}}]},
{<0.434.0>,-145,
[{current_function,{cberl_worker,mget,4}},
{initial_call,{proc_lib,init_p,5}}]}]
ごみをする
7> erlang:garbage_collect().
true
8> erlang:memory().
[{total,381782256},
{processes,251371752},
{processes_used,251361352},
{system,130410504},
{atom,553569},
{atom_used,521929},
{binary,9230384},
{code,14041920},
{ets,5675528}]
> recon_alloc:memory(allocated_types).
[{binary_alloc,150994944},
{driver_alloc,11010048},
{eheap_alloc,2154823680},
{ets_alloc,11010048},
{fix_alloc,50855936},
{ll_alloc,156237824},
{sl_alloc,2097152},
{std_alloc,6815744},
{temp_alloc,3145728}]
断片化
そして、確認するrecon_alloc:fragmentation(current)
とrecon_alloc:fragmentation(max)
、一部のアロケーターの現在の使用量が最大使用量よりも低いことがわかりました。
現在の使用状況
{{binary_alloc,0},
[{sbcs_usage,1.0},
{mbcs_usage,0.037804497612847224},
{sbcs_block_size,0},
{sbcs_carriers_size,0},
{mbcs_block_size,178384},
{mbcs_carriers_size,4718592}]},
{{binary_alloc,2},
[{sbcs_usage,2.0},
{mbcs_usage,0.05326200786389803},
{sbcs_block_size,0},
{sbcs_carriers_size,0},
{mbcs_block_size,4775112},
{mbcs_carriers_size,89653248}]},
{{binary_alloc,1},
[{sbcs_usage,2.0},
{mbcs_usage,0.0643930146188447},
{sbcs_block_size,0},
{sbcs_carriers_size,0},
{mbcs_block_size,4456384},
{mbcs_carriers_size,69206016}]},
最大使用量
{{binary_alloc,0},
[{sbcs_usage,1.0},
{mbcs_usage,0.7732696533203125},
{sbcs_block_size,0},
{sbcs_carriers_size,0},
{mbcs_block_size,24324960},
{mbcs_carriers_size,31457280}]},
{{binary_alloc,2},
[{sbcs_usage,1.0},
{mbcs_usage,0.938345729714573},
{sbcs_block_size,0},
{sbcs_carriers_size,0},
{mbcs_block_size,149064912},
{mbcs_carriers_size,158859264}]},
{{binary_alloc,0},
[{sbcs_usage,1.0},
{mbcs_usage,0.7732696533203125},
{sbcs_block_size,0},
{sbcs_carriers_size,0},
{mbcs_block_size,24324960},
{mbcs_carriers_size,31457280}]},
Erlangサーバーには多くのメモリの断片化があり、どうすれば先に進むことができますか?