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私はJSFの初心者です。

新しい動的 Web プロジェクトを作成し、それを Maven プロジェクトに変換してから、TomEE サーバーを追加しました (サーバーを起動しようとしたところ、機能しました)。

TomEEサーバーにHibernateをインストールする方法を説明するこのチュートリアルに従いました：http://tomee.apache.org/tomee-and-hibernate.html、EhcacheとInfinispanをインストールしませんでした。

サーバーを起動しようとすると、多くの例外が発生します。その一部を次に示します。

INFOS: Undeploying app: C:\Eclipse\workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp1\wtpwebapps\ROOT
juin 01, 2016 11:14:29 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase removeChild
GRAVE: ContainerBase.removeChild: destroy: 
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: An invalid Lifecycle transition was attempted ([before_destroy]) for component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]] in state [STARTING_PREP]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.invalidTransition(LifecycleBase.java:401)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:291)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:1038)
    at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.undeploy(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:1537)
    at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.undeploy(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:1518)
    at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.undeployWebApps(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:762)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.destroyApplication(Assembler.java:1982)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.createApplication(Assembler.java:839)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.createApplication(Assembler.java:677)
    at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.startInternal(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:1261)
    at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.configureStart(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:1100)
    at org.apache.tomee.catalina.GlobalListenerSupport.lifecycleEvent(GlobalListenerSupport.java:130)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5472)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1572)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1562)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

juin 01, 2016 11:14:30 AM org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler destroyApplication
INFOS: Undeployed app: C:\Eclipse\workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp1\wtpwebapps\ROOT
juin 01, 2016 11:14:30 AM org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder startInternal
GRAVE: Unable to deploy collapsed ear in war StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]
org.apache.openejb.OpenEJBException: Creating application failed: C:\Eclipse\workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp1\wtpwebapps\ROOT: javax.validation.spi.ConfigurationState.getParameterNameProvider()Ljavax/validation/ParameterNameProvider;
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.createApplication(Assembler.java:843)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.createApplication(Assembler.java:677)
    at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.startInternal(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:1261)
    at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.configureStart(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:1100)
    at org.apache.tomee.catalina.GlobalListenerSupport.lifecycleEvent(GlobalListenerSupport.java:130)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5472)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1572)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1562)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.validation.spi.ConfigurationState.getParameterNameProvider()Ljavax/validation/ParameterNameProvider;
    at org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ValidatorFactoryImpl.<init>(ValidatorFactoryImpl.java:142)
    at org.hibernate.validator.HibernateValidator.buildValidatorFactory(HibernateValidator.java:35)
    at org.apache.bval.jsr303.ConfigurationImpl.doPrivBuildValidatorFactory(ConfigurationImpl.java:252)
    at org.apache.bval.jsr303.util.SecureActions$5.run(SecureActions.java:131)
    at org.apache.bval.jsr303.util.SecureActions$5.run(SecureActions.java:129)
    at org.apache.bval.jsr303.ConfigurationImpl.run(ConfigurationImpl.java:337)
    at org.apache.bval.jsr303.ConfigurationImpl.buildValidatorFactory(ConfigurationImpl.java:244)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.ValidatorBuilder.buildFactory(ValidatorBuilder.java:77)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.ValidatorBuilder.buildFactory(ValidatorBuilder.java:47)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.LazyValidatorFactory.ensureDelegate(LazyValidatorFactory.java:53)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.LazyValidatorFactory.getFactory(LazyValidatorFactory.java:62)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.bindValidators(Assembler.java:891)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.createApplication(Assembler.java:785)
    ... 14 more

juin 01, 2016 11:14:30 AM org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder init
INFOS: ------------------------- localhost -> /jreservation
juin 01, 2016 11:14:30 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal
GRAVE: A child container failed during start
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]]
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1120)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:819)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1572)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1562)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)
    ... 6 more
Caused by: org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomEERuntimeException: org.apache.openejb.OpenEJBException: Creating application failed: C:\Eclipse\workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp1\wtpwebapps\ROOT: javax.validation.spi.ConfigurationState.getParameterNameProvider()Ljavax/validation/ParameterNameProvider;
    at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.startInternal(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:1270)
    at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.configureStart(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:1100)
    at org.apache.tomee.catalina.GlobalListenerSupport.lifecycleEvent(GlobalListenerSupport.java:130)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleBase.java:90)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5472)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
    ... 6 more
Caused by: org.apache.openejb.OpenEJBException: Creating application failed: C:\Eclipse\workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp1\wtpwebapps\ROOT: javax.validation.spi.ConfigurationState.getParameterNameProvider()Ljavax/validation/ParameterNameProvider;
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.createApplication(Assembler.java:843)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.createApplication(Assembler.java:677)
    at org.apache.tomee.catalina.TomcatWebAppBuilder.startInternal(TomcatWebAppBuilder.java:1261)
    ... 12 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: javax.validation.spi.ConfigurationState.getParameterNameProvider()Ljavax/validation/ParameterNameProvider;
    at org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ValidatorFactoryImpl.<init>(ValidatorFactoryImpl.java:142)
    at org.hibernate.validator.HibernateValidator.buildValidatorFactory(HibernateValidator.java:35)
    at org.apache.bval.jsr303.ConfigurationImpl.doPrivBuildValidatorFactory(ConfigurationImpl.java:252)
    at org.apache.bval.jsr303.util.SecureActions$5.run(SecureActions.java:131)
    at org.apache.bval.jsr303.util.SecureActions$5.run(SecureActions.java:129)
    at org.apache.bval.jsr303.ConfigurationImpl.run(ConfigurationImpl.java:337)
    at org.apache.bval.jsr303.ConfigurationImpl.buildValidatorFactory(ConfigurationImpl.java:244)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.ValidatorBuilder.buildFactory(ValidatorBuilder.java:77)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.ValidatorBuilder.buildFactory(ValidatorBuilder.java:47)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.LazyValidatorFactory.ensureDelegate(LazyValidatorFactory.java:53)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.LazyValidatorFactory.getFactory(LazyValidatorFactory.java:62)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.bindValidators(Assembler.java:891)
    at org.apache.openejb.assembler.classic.Assembler.createApplication(Assembler.java:785)
    ... 14 more

私の依存関係:

<!-- Hibernate -->
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>antlr</groupId>
        <artifactId>antlr</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.7</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>dom4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.6.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate.common</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-commons-annotations</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.1.Final</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.0.Final</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.0.Final</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
        <version>5.2.4.Final</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.jboss.logging</groupId>
        <artifactId>jboss-logging</artifactId>
        <version>3.3.0.Final</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
        <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
        <version>3.20.0-GA</version>
    </dependency>

</dependencies>

私の Web.xml:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  <display-name>jreservation</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>FacesServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>FacesServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.xhtml</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <context-param>
    <description>State saving method: 'client' or 'server' (=default). See JSF Specification 2.5.2</description>
    <param-name>javax.faces.STATE_SAVING_METHOD</param-name>
    <param-value>client</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.fmt.localizationContext</param-name>
    <param-value>resources.application</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
</web-app>

でProperties -> Project Facets：

  • 動的 Web モジュールは 3.0 です

  • Java 1.6、

  • JSF 2.2、

  • 1.1 の JAX-RS、

  • JPA 2.1

4

1 に答える 1

2

クラスパスのどこかに古いバージョンの validation-api があるようです。依存関係の階層を使用して、リアクターに古い依存関係があるかどうかを確認してください...

この依存関係を pom.xml にも追加してみてください

<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
    <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0.GA</version>
</dependency>

それでも機能しない場合は、hibernate-validator の使用を検討してください。

これらのリンクも参照してください。

Hibernate - Bean Validation 統合のアクティブ化中にエラーが発生しました

Bean Validation API が原因で Hibernate Validator を開始できない

依存関係が見つからない場合や競合がある場合は、依存関係がリアクターに継承されていることを確認することをお勧めします。何かを追加したり、何かを除外したりするだけで、多くの苦痛を避けることができます!

最後に、同じ休止状態のバージョンで同様の問題を Web で見ると、以下の回答が非常に役立つことがわかりました。

Hibernate Validator サイトでは、5.0.3.Final について次のように説明されています。しかし、これを継承する問題があるようです..

5.0.3.Final でこれを機能させることができました。javax.validation:validation-api 1.1.0.Final に依存関係を追加し、この依存関係が hibernate-validatory 依存関係の前に配置されていることを確認すると、正常に動作しません。

この助けを願っています！

于 2016-06-01T11:04:41.203 に答える