android - Android でのクラス android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton の拡張エラー

Question

アプリケーションをビルドしようとするとandroid.view.InflateException、FloatingActionButton に表示されますか? エラーの原因は本当にわかりません。

ログイン.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    android:background="@drawable/bg_image" >
<RelativeLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/lLayout_logincontainer"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:layout_margin="40dp"
        android:orientation="vertical">
        <ImageView
            android:layout_width="130dp"
            android:layout_height="125dp"
            android:src="@drawable/project"/>

        <android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="20dp">


            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/aTxt_UserName"
                style="@style/edittextstyle"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:hint="User Name"
                android:imeOptions="actionNext"
                android:textColorHint="@color/white"
                >

            </EditText>


        </android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>

        <!--  Password Label -->
        <android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="8dp">

            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/eTxt_PassWord"
                style="@style/edittextstyle"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:hint="Password"
                android:inputType="textPassword"
                android:textColorHint="@color/white"
                android:textColor="@color/white" />

        </android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>

        <android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatButton
            android:id="@+id/btn_login"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="left"
            android:layout_marginTop="3dp"
            android:background="@drawable/button_shape"
            android:padding="12dp"
            android:text="Login"
            android:textAllCaps="false"
            android:textColor="#ffffff" />
    </LinearLayout>


</RelativeLayout>
    <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
        android:id="@+id/fab"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"
        android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/fab_margin"
        android:visibility="visible"
        app:backgroundTint="@color/colorTrade_2"
        app:elevation="6dp"
        app:pressedTranslationZ="12dp"
        app:fabSize="normal"
        app:rippleColor="@android:color/transparent"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_user_add" />

</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>

スタイル.xml

<resources>
    <style name="AppBaseTheme" parent="MyMaterialTheme.Base">
       </style>
    <style name="MyMaterialTheme.Base" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
        <item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
        <item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
        <item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
        <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
        <item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
        <item name="android:itemBackground">@color/white</item>
    </style>
    <style name="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
        <item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
        <item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
    </style>
    <style name="AppTheme.AppBarOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar" />
    <style name="AppTabTextAppearance" parent="TextAppearance.Design.Tab">
        <item name="android:textSize">12sp</item>
        <item name="textAllCaps">false</item>
    </style>
    <style name="AppTheme.PopupOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light" />
    <style name="edittextstyle">
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/white</item>
        <item name="android:textSize">14sp</item>
        <item name="android:padding">10dp</item>
        <item name="android:singleLine">true</item>
        <item name="android:textColorHint">@color/white</item>
        <item name="android:inputType">textFilter</item>
    </style>
    <style name="userProfileText">
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/white</item>
        <item name="android:textSize">14sp</item>
        <item name="android:padding">5dp</item>
    </style>
</resources>

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.trade.seems">
<uses-library android:name="com.google.android.maps" android:required="true" />
<application android:allowBackup="true"
    android:name=".utils.MyApplication"
             android:isolatedProcess="true"
    android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:supportsRtl="true"
    android:largeHeap="true"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
    <meta-data android:name="com.google.android.gms.version"
        android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" />
    <meta-data android:name="com.google.android.geo.API_KEY"
        android:value="@string/google_api_key" />
    <activity android:name=".uil.SplashActivity"
        android:screenOrientation="sensorPortrait">
         <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
    </activity>
    <activity android:name=".ual.login.LoginActivity"
        android:screenOrientation="sensorPortrait"/>
</application>
</manifest>

build.gradle

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
    compileSdkVersion 23
    buildToolsVersion '23.0.3'
    useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy'
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.trade.seems"
        minSdkVersion 16
        targetSdkVersion 23
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        multiDexEnabled true

    }
    packagingOptions {
        exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES.txt'
        exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
        exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
        exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
        exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
        exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
        exclude 'META-INF/notice.txt'
        exclude 'META-INF/license.txt'
        exclude 'META-INF/dependencies.txt'
        exclude 'META-INF/maven/ch.acra/acra/pom.xml'
        exclude 'META-INF/maven/ch.acra/acra/pom.properties'

    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
        debug {
        }
    }
    dexOptions {
        javaMaxHeapSize "2g"
    }
}

dependencies {
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    compile files('libs/picasso-2.5.2.jar')
    compile files('libs/httpclient-4.3.6.jar')
    compile files('libs/httpcore-4.3.3.jar')
    compile files('libs/httpmime-4.3.6.jar')
    compile files('libs/YouTubeAndroidPlayerApi.jar')
    compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    /*Support Libraries */
    compile project(':autocomplete_library')
    compile project(':ViewPagerIndicator-Library')
    /*Third party Libraries */
    compile 'es.guiguegon:gallerymodule:1.3.1'
    compile 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:2.0.0'
    compile 'com.nineoldandroids:library:2.4.+'
    compile 'com.makeramen:roundedimageview:2.0.1'
    //Library to handle Material design for all Version of android
    compile 'com.rengwuxian.materialedittext:library:2.1.4'
    //Library Glide is to handle Images Instead of picasso
    compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.5.2'
    compile 'com.mcxiaoke.volley:library-aar:1.0.0'


    /*Google  Android Support Library*/
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:9.4.0'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:9.4.0'
    compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:23.1.1' 
}

完全なエラー トレース

com.trade.seems E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main Process: com.trade.seemys, PID: 8225 java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activityComponentInfo{com.tradezap.seemysteps/com.trade.seems.ual.login.LoginActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #84: Binary XML file line #84: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2416)
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476)
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java)
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344)
                                                                               at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
                                                                               at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
                                                                               at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
                                                                               at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
                                                                               at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
                                                                            Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #84: Binary XML file line #84: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:539)
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423)
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374)
                                                                               at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:284)
                                                                               at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140)
                                                                               at com.trade.seems.ual.login.LoginActivity.onCreate(LoginActivity.java:55)
                                                                               at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6251)
                                                                               at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1107)
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2369)
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344) 
                                                                               at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
                                                                               at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
                                                                               at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                                                                               at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
                                                                               at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616) 
                                                                            Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #84: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:645)
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:764)
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704)
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:835)
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798)
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:515)
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423) 
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374) 
                                                                               at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:284) 
                                                                               at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140) 
                                                                               at com.trade.seems.ual.login.LoginActivity.onCreate(LoginActivity.java:55) 
                                                                               at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6251) 
                                                                               at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1107) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2369) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344) 
                                                                               at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
                                                                               at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
                                                                               at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                                                                               at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
                                                                               at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616) 
                                                                            Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
                                                                               at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method)
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:619)
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:764) 
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704) 
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:835) 
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798) 
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:515) 
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423) 
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374) 
                                                                               at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:284) 
                                                                               at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140) 
                                                                               at com.trade.seems.ual.login.LoginActivity.onCreate(LoginActivity.java:55) 
                                                                               at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6251) 
                                                                               at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1107) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2369) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344) 
                                                                               at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
                                                                               at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
                                                                               at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                                                                               at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
                                                                               at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616) 
                                                                            Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: No direct method <init>(Landroid/widget/ImageView;Landroid/support/v7/widget/AppCompatDrawableManager;)V in class Landroid/support/v7/widget/AppCompatImageHelper; or its super classes (declaration of 'android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageHelper' appears in /data/app/com.tradezap.seemysteps-1/base.apk)
                                                                               at android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton.<init>(FloatingActionButton.java:133)
                                                                               at android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton.<init>(FloatingActionButton.java:110)
                                                                               at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Native Method) 
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:619) 
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:764) 
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:704) 
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:835) 
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:798) 
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:515) 
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:423) 
                                                                               at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:374) 
                                                                               at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV9.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV9.java:284) 
                                                                               at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:140) 
                                                                               at com.trade.seems.ual.login.LoginActivity.onCreate(LoginActivity.java:55) 
                                                                               at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:6251) 
                                                                               at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1107) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2369) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2476) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(ActivityThread.java) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1344) 
                                                                               at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
                                                                               at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
                                                                               at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
                                                                               at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                                                                               at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
                                                                               at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616) 

Answer 1

あなたの場合、問題はstyles.xmlにあり、基本テーマ名はAppBaseThemeです。Mainfest ファイルで AppTheme を使用していることがわかるので、これを AppTheme に変更します。

クラスandroid.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButtonを引き起こす可能性のあるすべての理由をリストしました。ポイントをよくお読みください。

1. FAB ボタンは Design Library Cmpponent です。Activity は、 ActivityではなくAppCompatActivityを拡張する必要があります。

2. アクティビティのテーマも適切なTheme.AppCompatテーマにする必要があります。また、FAB には colorAccent が必要です。style.xml 内にそれらがあることを確認してください。

   <!-- Base application theme. -->
   <style name="AppTheme" parent="Base.AppTheme">
   <!-- Customize your theme here. -->
   </style>
   
   <style name="Base.AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
   <item name="android:colorPrimary">@color/primary</item>
   <item name="android:colorPrimaryDark">@color/primary_dark</item>
   <item name="android:colorAccent">@color/accent</item>
   </style>
   

3. android:backgroundTint の代わりにapp :backgroundTint="@color/your_color"を使用します。

4. プロジェクトの build.gradle ファイル内にデザイン ライブラリを追加することをお見逃しなく

   dependencies {
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'
    ...
   }
   

5. Extras > Android Support Repository および Android Support Library の SDK Manager のサポート ライブラリを更新します。

エラーが解決することを願っています。