私は管理書類から html テーブルを解析しています。HTML が壊れていることが多く、テーブルの構成が不十分になるため、注意が必要です。pandas データフレームにロードするテーブルの例を次に示します。
0 1 2 3 4 5 \
0 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN
1 Name NaN Age NaN NaN Position
2 Aylwin Lewis NaN NaN 59.0 NaN NaN
3 John Morlock NaN NaN 58.0 NaN NaN
4 Matthew Revord NaN NaN 50.0 NaN NaN
5 Charles Talbot NaN NaN 48.0 NaN NaN
6 Nancy Turk NaN NaN 49.0 NaN NaN
7 Anne Ewing NaN NaN 49.0 NaN NaN
6
0 NaN
1 NaN
2 Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President
3 Senior Vice President, Chief Operations Officer
4 Senior Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, Ge...
5 Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
6 Senior Vice President, Chief People Officer an...
7 Senior Vice President, New Shop Development
テーブルを修復するために、次の python コードを作成しました。
#dropping empty rows
df = df.dropna(how='all',axis=0)
#dropping columns with more than 70% empty values
df = df.dropna(thresh =2, axis=1)
#resetting dataframe index
df = df.reset_index(drop = True)
#set found_name variable to stop the loop once it finds the name column
found_name = 0
#looping through rows to find the first one that has the word "Name" in it
for row in df.itertuples():
#only loop if we have not found a name column yet
if found_name == 0:
#convert the row to string
text_row = str(row)
#search if there is the word "Name" in that row
if "Name" in text_row:
print("Name found in text of rows. Investigating row",row.Index," as header.")
#changing column names
df.columns = df.iloc[row.Index]
#dropping first rows
df = df.iloc[row.Index + 1 :]
#changing found_name to 1
found_name = 1
#reindex
df = df.reset_index(drop = True)
print("Attempted to clean dataframe:")
print(df)
そして、これは私が得るテーブルです:
0 Name NaN NaN
0 Aylwin Lewis 59.0 Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President
1 John Morlock 58.0 Senior Vice President, Chief Operations Officer
2 Matthew Revord 50.0 Senior Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, Ge...
3 Charles Talbot 48.0 Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
4 Nancy Turk 49.0 Senior Vice President, Chief People Officer an...
5 Anne Ewing 49.0 Senior Vice President, New Shop Development
ここでの主な問題は、ヘッダーの「Age」と「Position」が列とずれていたため消えてしまったことです。このスクリプトを使用して多くのテーブルを解析しているため、手動で修復することはできません。この時点でデータを修復するにはどうすればよいですか?