したがって、ローカルで gatsby プロジェクトを問題なくビルドできますが、Netlify がビルドしようとするとエラーが発生します。
Field "featuredImage" must not have a selection since type "String" has no subfields.
5:34:38 PM: This can happen if you e.g. accidentally added { } to the field "featuredImage". If you didn't expect "featuredImage" to be of type "String" make sure that your input source and/or plugin is correct.
5:34:38 PM: error There was an error in your GraphQL query:
5:34:38 PM: Field "featuredImage" must not have a selection since type "String" has no subfields.
5:34:38 PM: This can happen if you e.g. accidentally added { } to the field "featuredImage". If you didn't expect "featuredImage" to be of type "String" make sure that your input source and/or plugin is correct.
5:34:38 PM: error There was an error in your GraphQL query:
5:34:38 PM: Field "featuredImage" must not have a selection since type "String" has no subfields.
5:34:38 PM: This can happen if you e.g. accidentally added { } to the field "featuredImage". If you didn't expect "featuredImage" to be of type "String" make sure that your input source and/or plugin is correct.
5:34:38 PM: failed extract queries from components - 0.439s
完全なエラーを正しく表示するには、本番モードでビルドする必要があることを本質的に伝えているのはどれですか? ローカル コンピューター上にあるため、運用モードで問題ありません。
私は使用gatsby-imageしてgatsby-background-imageいますが、どれが問題を引き起こす可能性がありますか? gatsby-remark-relative-imagesを追加しようとし、このブログ投稿の指示に従いましたが、それでも同じエラーが発生します
また、何もしないノード バージョンの環境変数を追加しましたが、Netlify と Gatsby のこの「ステップ バイ ステップ」ガイドで役立つ可能性があることを読みました。
これは、Netlify が提供するコンソール ログ全体です。
5:33:23 PM: Build ready to start
5:33:25 PM: build-image version: 30f629161c0736b1a3ecd8b418e5eeffab5c0faf
5:33:25 PM: build-image tag: v3.3.14
5:33:25 PM: buildbot version: c59536cd5af8d84bd2f02c6af4027561b250018a
5:33:25 PM: Fetching cached dependencies
5:33:25 PM: Starting to download cache of 254.9KB
5:33:25 PM: Finished downloading cache in 71.841033ms
5:33:25 PM: Starting to extract cache
5:33:25 PM: Failed to fetch cache, continuing with build
5:33:25 PM: Starting to prepare the repo for build
5:33:25 PM: No cached dependencies found. Cloning fresh repo
5:33:25 PM: git clone https://github.com/samgermain/sudSaskV2
5:33:28 PM: Preparing Git Reference refs/heads/master
5:33:28 PM: Starting build script
5:33:28 PM: Installing dependencies
5:33:29 PM: Downloading and installing node v14.3.0...
5:33:30 PM: Downloading https://nodejs.org/dist/v14.3.0/node-v14.3.0-linux-x64.tar.xz...
5:33:30 PM: Computing checksum with sha256sum
5:33:30 PM: Checksums matched!
5:33:33 PM: Now using node v14.3.0 (npm v6.14.5)
5:33:33 PM: Started restoring cached build plugins
5:33:33 PM: Finished restoring cached build plugins
5:33:34 PM: Attempting ruby version 2.6.2, read from environment
5:33:35 PM: Using ruby version 2.6.2
5:33:35 PM: Using PHP version 5.6
5:33:35 PM: 5.2 is already installed.
5:33:35 PM: Using Swift version 5.2
5:33:35 PM: Started restoring cached node modules
5:33:35 PM: Finished restoring cached node modules
5:33:35 PM: Installing NPM modules using NPM version 6.14.5
5:34:18 PM: > sharp@0.25.3 install /opt/build/repo/node_modules/sharp
5:34:18 PM: > (node install/libvips && node install/dll-copy && prebuild-install --runtime=napi) || (node-gyp rebuild && node install/dll-copy)
5:34:19 PM: info
5:34:19 PM: sharp
5:34:19 PM: Downloading https://github.com/lovell/sharp-libvips/releases/download/v8.9.1/libvips-8.9.1-linux-x64.tar.gz
5:34:21 PM: > node-sass@4.14.1 install /opt/build/repo/node_modules/node-sass
5:34:21 PM: > node scripts/install.js
5:34:21 PM: Downloading binary from https://github.com/sass/node-sass/releases/download/v4.14.1/linux-x64-83_binding.node
5:34:22 PM: Download complete
5:34:22 PM: Binary saved to /opt/build/repo/node_modules/node-sass/vendor/linux-x64-83/binding.node
5:34:22 PM: Caching binary to /opt/buildhome/.npm/node-sass/4.14.1/linux-x64-83_binding.node
5:34:22 PM: > core-js@2.6.11 postinstall /opt/build/repo/node_modules/@babel/polyfill/node_modules/core-js
5:34:22 PM: > node -e "try{require('./postinstall')}catch(e){}"
5:34:22 PM: Thank you for using core-js ( https://github.com/zloirock/core-js ) for polyfilling JavaScript standard library!
5:34:22 PM: The project needs your help! Please consider supporting of core-js on Open Collective or Patreon:
5:34:22 PM: > https://opencollective.com/core-js
5:34:22 PM: > https://www.patreon.com/zloirock
5:34:22 PM: Also, the author of core-js ( https://github.com/zloirock ) is looking for a good job -)
5:34:22 PM: > core-js@2.6.11 postinstall /opt/build/repo/node_modules/babel-polyfill/node_modules/core-js
5:34:22 PM: > node -e "try{require('./postinstall')}catch(e){}"
5:34:22 PM: > core-js@2.6.11 postinstall /opt/build/repo/node_modules/babel-runtime/node_modules/core-js
5:34:22 PM: > node -e "try{require('./postinstall')}catch(e){}"
5:34:22 PM: > core-js@3.6.5 postinstall /opt/build/repo/node_modules/core-js
5:34:22 PM: > node -e "try{require('./postinstall')}catch(e){}"
5:34:22 PM: > core-js-pure@3.6.5 postinstall /opt/build/repo/node_modules/core-js-pure
5:34:22 PM: > node -e "try{require('./postinstall')}catch(e){}"
5:34:23 PM: > core-js@2.6.11 postinstall /opt/build/repo/node_modules/gatsby/node_modules/core-js
5:34:23 PM: > node -e "try{require('./postinstall')}catch(e){}"
5:34:24 PM: > gatsby-telemetry@1.3.9 postinstall /opt/build/repo/node_modules/gatsby-telemetry
5:34:24 PM: > node src/postinstall.js || true
5:34:24 PM: > cwebp-bin@5.1.0 postinstall /opt/build/repo/node_modules/cwebp-bin
5:34:24 PM: > node lib/install.js
5:34:25 PM: ✔ cwebp pre-build test passed successfully
5:34:25 PM: > mozjpeg@6.0.1 postinstall /opt/build/repo/node_modules/mozjpeg
5:34:25 PM: > node lib/install.js
5:34:25 PM: ✔ mozjpeg pre-build test passed successfully
5:34:25 PM: > pngquant-bin@5.0.2 postinstall /opt/build/repo/node_modules/pngquant-bin
5:34:25 PM: > node lib/install.js
5:34:26 PM: ✔ pngquant pre-build test passed successfully
5:34:26 PM: > gatsby-cli@2.12.36 postinstall /opt/build/repo/node_modules/gatsby/node_modules/gatsby-cli
5:34:26 PM: > node scripts/postinstall.js
5:34:26 PM: > gatsby@2.22.11 postinstall /opt/build/repo/node_modules/gatsby
5:34:26 PM: > node scripts/postinstall.js
5:34:26 PM: > node-sass@4.14.1 postinstall /opt/build/repo/node_modules/node-sass
5:34:26 PM: > node scripts/build.js
5:34:26 PM: Binary found at /opt/build/repo/node_modules/node-sass/vendor/linux-x64-83/binding.node
5:34:26 PM: Testing binary
5:34:27 PM: Binary is fine
5:34:29 PM: npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@1.2.13 (node_modules/fsevents):
5:34:29 PM: npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.2.13: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"linux","arch":"x64"})
5:34:29 PM: npm WARN
5:34:29 PM: optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@2.1.3 (node_modules/chokidar/node_modules/fsevents):
5:34:29 PM: npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@2.1.3: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"linux","arch":"x64"})
5:34:29 PM: added 2392 packages from 1321 contributors and audited 2401 packages in 53.15s
5:34:32 PM: 155 packages are looking for funding
5:34:32 PM: run `npm fund` for details
5:34:32 PM: found 0 vulnerabilities
5:34:32 PM: NPM modules installed
5:34:32 PM: Started restoring cached go cache
5:34:32 PM: Finished restoring cached go cache
5:34:32 PM: go version go1.12 linux/amd64
5:34:32 PM: go version go1.12 linux/amd64
5:34:32 PM: Installing missing commands
5:34:32 PM: Verify run directory
5:34:32 PM: Executing user command: gatsby build
5:34:35 PM: success open and validate gatsby-configs - 0.060s
5:34:36 PM: success load plugins - 1.351s
5:34:36 PM: success onPreInit - 0.015s
5:34:36 PM: success delete html and css files from previous builds - 0.025s
5:34:36 PM: success initialize cache - 0.008s
5:34:36 PM: success copy gatsby files - 0.044s
5:34:36 PM: success onPreBootstrap - 0.008s
5:34:36 PM: success createSchemaCustomization - 0.013s
5:34:37 PM: success source and transform nodes - 0.285s
5:34:37 PM: success building schema - 0.463s
5:34:37 PM: success createPages - 0.050s
5:34:37 PM: success createPagesStatefully - 0.095s
5:34:37 PM: success onPreExtractQueries - 0.000s
5:34:37 PM: success update schema - 0.031s
5:34:38 PM: error There was an error in your GraphQL query:
5:34:38 PM: Field "featuredImage" must not have a selection since type "String" has no subfields.
5:34:38 PM: This can happen if you e.g. accidentally added { } to the field "featuredImage". If you didn't expect "featuredImage" to be of type "String" make sure that your input source and/or plugin is correct.
5:34:38 PM: error There was an error in your GraphQL query:
5:34:38 PM: Field "featuredImage" must not have a selection since type "String" has no subfields.
5:34:38 PM: This can happen if you e.g. accidentally added { } to the field "featuredImage". If you didn't expect "featuredImage" to be of type "String" make sure that your input source and/or plugin is correct.
5:34:38 PM: error There was an error in your GraphQL query:
5:34:38 PM: Field "featuredImage" must not have a selection since type "String" has no subfields.
5:34:38 PM: This can happen if you e.g. accidentally added { } to the field "featuredImage". If you didn't expect "featuredImage" to be of type "String" make sure that your input source and/or plugin is correct.
5:34:38 PM: failed extract queries from components - 0.439s
5:34:38 PM: Skipping functions preparation step: no functions directory set
5:34:38 PM: Caching artifacts
5:34:38 PM: Started saving node modules
5:34:38 PM: Finished saving node modules
5:34:38 PM: Started saving build plugins
5:34:38 PM: Finished saving build plugins
5:34:38 PM: Started saving pip cache
5:34:44 PM: Finished saving pip cache
5:34:44 PM: Started saving emacs cask dependencies
5:34:44 PM: Finished saving emacs cask dependencies
5:34:44 PM: Started saving maven dependencies
5:34:44 PM: Finished saving maven dependencies
5:34:44 PM: Started saving boot dependencies
5:34:44 PM: Finished saving boot dependencies
5:34:44 PM: Started saving go dependencies
5:34:44 PM: Finished saving go dependencies
5:34:47 PM: Error running command: Build script returned non-zero exit code: 1
5:34:47 PM: Failed during stage 'building site': Build script returned non-zero exit code: 1
5:34:47 PM: Failing build: Failed to build site
5:34:50 PM: Finished processing build request in 1m25.525936502sgatsby-node.js
const { createFilePath } = require(`gatsby-source-filesystem`)
const { fmImagesToRelative } = require('gatsby-remark-relative-images');
const path = require("path")
const replacePath = path => (path === `/` ? path : path.replace(/\/$/, ``))
exports.createPages = async ({ actions: { createPage }, graphql }) => {
const postTemplate = path.resolve(`src/components/Article/index.tsx`)
const result = await graphql(`
{
allMarkdownRemark(
sort: { order: DESC, fields: [frontmatter___date] }
) {
edges {
node {
fields {
slug
}
}
}
}
}
`)
if (result.errors) {
return Promise.reject(result.errors)
}
result.data.allMarkdownRemark.edges.forEach(({ node }) => {
createPage({
path: replacePath(node.fields.slug),
component: postTemplate,
})
})
}
exports.onCreateNode = ({ node, getNode, actions }) => {
fmImagesToRelative(node)
if (node.internal.type === `MarkdownRemark`)
actions.createNodeField({
node,
name: `slug`,
value: replacePath(createFilePath({ node, getNode, basePath: `pages` })),
})
}マークダウン テンプレート
const ShareButtons = (
{siteUrl, shareImageUrl, title, description} : {siteUrl : string, shareImageUrl : string, title : string, description : string}
) => {
const butCls='m-1'
return (
<div className='d-flex'>
<FacebookShareButton
className={butCls}
url={siteUrl}
>
<FontAwesomeIcon icon={faFacebook} />
</FacebookShareButton>
<TwitterShareButton
className={butCls}
url={siteUrl}
title={title}
>
<FontAwesomeIcon icon={faTwitter} />
</TwitterShareButton>
</div>
)
}
const ArticleBanner = (
{title, author, category, date, siteUrl, shareImageUrl, description } :
{title : string, author : string, category : string, date : string, siteUrl : string, shareImageUrl: string, description: string}
) => (
<div>
<h5>{category}</h5>
<h1>{title}</h1>
<small><p>{author} • {date}</p></small>
<ShareButtons
{...{siteUrl, shareImageUrl, title, description}}
/>
</div>
)
const Article = ({ data }: { data: IPostRequest }) => {
// Helper to organize useful data in request
const {
markdownRemark: {
fields:{
slug
},
frontmatter: {
featuredImage,
// cover,
title,
subTitle,
author,
description,
category,
date,
},
html,
},
site: {
siteMetadata: {
domain
}
}
} = data
const siteUrl = `${domain}${slug}`
const shareImageUrl = `${domain}${featuredImage.childImageSharp.fluid.src}` //ignore this error
const metadata: ArticleMetadata = {
author,
description,
title: `${title} | ${subTitle} `,
siteUrl,
shareImageUrl
}
return (
<Layout siteMetadata={metadata} title={title}>
<Row className='w-100'>
<Col xs={2}></Col>
<Col xs={8}>
<ArticleBanner
{...{title, author, category, date, siteUrl, shareImageUrl, description}}
/>
{/* <CoverImg /> */}
<div id="article-content" dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html: html }} />
</Col>
<Col md={3}></Col>
</Row>
</Layout>
)
}
export default Article
export const pageQuery = graphql`
query($path: String!) {
allMarkdownRemark(
limit: 4
sort: { order: DESC, fields: [frontmatter___date] }
) {
edges {
node {
timeToRead
excerpt(pruneLength: 100)
fields {
slug
}
frontmatter {
title
date(formatString: "MMMM DD, YYYY")
}
}
}
}
markdownRemark(fields: { slug: { eq: $path } }) {
fields {
slug
}
excerpt
html
frontmatter {
title
subTitle
date(formatString: "MMMM DD, YYYY hh:mm a")
author
category
description
featuredImage {
childImageSharp {
fluid {
src
srcSet
sizes
aspectRatio
}
}
}
}
}
site{
siteMetadata{
domain
}
}
authorPicture: file(relativePath: { eq: "author.jpg" }) {
childImageSharp {
fixed(width: 40, height: 40) {
...GatsbyImageSharpFixed
}
}
}
}
`特定のファイルを見たいかどうか尋ねるだけです