iphone - Objective C:メソッドに戻り値の型があるメソッド内、または戻り値の型を持つオーバーライドされたメソッド内で NSAutoreleasePool を設定する方法は?

Question

メソッドに戻り値の型があるメソッド内で NSAutoreleasePool を設定するにはどうすればよいですか? それを行う方法はありますか？以下のような方法のように：

- (MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id <MKAnnotation, AddressAnnotation>) annotation; 

または、次のようなオーバーライドされたメソッド内で:

- (void)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView regionDidChangeAnimated:(BOOL)animated;

以下のように main.m ファイルで確認できます。

    int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
        NSAutoreleasePool * pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];

//Do anything here
        int retVal = UIApplicationMain(argc, argv, nil, nil);

        [pool release];
        return retVal;
    }

では、こうあるべきなのだろうか？

Answer 1

- (MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id <MKAnnotation, AddressAnnotation>) annotation {


        here if u create annotation view with alloc or init or copy then u have to release them manually.

        remember every function inside which is not used with init or alloc or copy are autoreleased object.

        so dont worry about them.

        instead of pool u can create 

            //[annotationclass alloc] like this


        then u can use like this to return.so no memory leak here

        return [annonationView autorelease];

}

Answer 2

これは、戻り値を使用して autoreleasepool を適切に実行する方法です。

- (MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id <MKAnnotation, AddressAnnotation>) annotation {
id retVal;

NSAutoReleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoReleasePool alloc] init];

// do things here with the pool.
// save the return value to id retVal and it will be available later.

[pool release];

return retVal;
}

Answer 3

- (MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id <MKAnnotation, AddressAnnotation>) annotation
{
    NSAutoreleasePool *myPool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];

    static NSString *reuseIdentifier = @"ident1";
    BOOL needsRelease = NO;

    // try to dequeue an existing pin view first
    MKPinAnnotationView *pinView = [mapView dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];
    if (!pinView)
    {
        // if an existing pin view was not available, create one
        MKPinAnnotationView* pinView = [[MKPinAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation reuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];
        needsRelease = YES;
    }
    //customize the annotation
    //...

    //release the autorelease pool
    [myPool drain];

    //autorelease now if allocated new view - if autoreleased on the same line as alloc/inited, it would be released with the pool
    if(needsRelease) [pinView autorelease];

    return pinView;

}

Answer 4

- (MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id <MKAnnotation, AddressAnnotation>) annotation {
NSAutoReleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoReleasePool alloc] init];

[pool drain];
return annonationView;

}

理解？