私は .net を使用していて、いくつかの html テキストを取得する必要があるため、HtmlTextWriter と StringWriter を一緒に使用して整形式の html を取得すると考えました。しかし、さまざまな方法でコードを記述しているにもかかわらず、静的コード アナライザー (Microsoft All Rules を使用) から警告が表示されます。以下のコード例では、コード アナライザーの警告をコメントで示しています。コードを簡略化するために、実際には HtmlTextWriter を呼び出しません (各関数にその旨のコメントが表示されます)。警告を回避するためにコードを適切に記述するにはどうすればよいですか?
// CA2000 : Microsoft.Reliability : In method 'Default.Func1()', object 'stringWriter' is not disposed along all exception paths. Call System.IDisposable.Dispose on object 'stringWriter' before all references to it are out of scope.
public static string Func1()
{
string html;
StringWriter stringWriter;
using (var writer = new HtmlTextWriter(stringWriter = new StringWriter()))
{
// You would do some stuff with the writer here, but not for this example.
html = stringWriter.ToString();
}
return html;
}
// CA2202 : Microsoft.Usage : Object 'stringWriter' can be disposed more than once in method 'Default.Func2()'. To avoid generating a System.ObjectDisposedException you should not call Dispose more than one time on an object.: Lines: 45
public static string Func2()
{
string html;
StringWriter stringWriter = null;
try
{
using (var writer = new HtmlTextWriter(stringWriter = new StringWriter()))
{
// You would do some stuff with the writer here, but not for this example.
html = stringWriter.ToString();
}
}
finally
{
if (stringWriter != null)
stringWriter.Dispose();
}
return html;
}
// CA2202 : Microsoft.Usage : Object 'stringWriter' can be disposed more than once in
// method 'Default.Func3()'. To avoid generating a System.ObjectDisposedException
// you should not call Dispose more than one time on an object.: Lines: 61
public static string Func3()
{
string html;
using (var stringWriter = new StringWriter())
{
using (var writer = new HtmlTextWriter(stringWriter))
{
// You would do some stuff with the writer here, but not for this example.
html = stringWriter.ToString();
}
}
return html;
}
// CA2202 : Microsoft.Usage : Object 'stringWriter' can be disposed more than once in
// method 'Default.Func4()'. To avoid generating a System.ObjectDisposedException you
// should not call Dispose more than one time on an object.: Lines: 77
public static string Func4()
{
string html;
using (StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter())
{
using (HtmlTextWriter writer = new HtmlTextWriter(stringWriter))
{
// You would do some stuff with the writer here, but not for this example.
html = stringWriter.ToString();
}
}
return html;
}
// CA2202 : Microsoft.Usage : Object 'stringWriter' can be disposed more than once in
// method 'Default.Func5()'. To avoid generating a System.ObjectDisposedException you
// should not call Dispose more than one time on an object.: Lines: 100
public static string Func5()
{
string html;
StringWriter stringWriter = null;
try
{
stringWriter = new StringWriter();
using (HtmlTextWriter htmlTextWriter = new HtmlTextWriter(stringWriter))
{
// You would do some stuff with the writer here, but not for this example.
html = stringWriter.ToString();
}
}
finally
{
if (stringWriter != null)
stringWriter.Dispose();
}
return html;
}