paint(Graphics)
のメソッド内にコンポーネントをペイントしようとしていますJPanel
。次のコードスニペットは問題なく機能しますJButton
。aは私の中でうまく描かれていますJPanel
:
@Override
public void paint(Graphics g) {
super.paint(g);
JButton btn = new JButton("hello");
Dimension dim = btn.getPreferredSize();
btn.setSize(dim.width, dim.height);
btn.paint(g); // paint the button
}
コードスニペットは、を除く他のコンポーネント(、、 ...)でも完全に機能JLabel
しJTree
ますJPanel
。次のコードは非常に奇妙なものになりNullPointerException at java.awt.Window.access$700(Window.java:132)
ます。
@Override
public void paint(Graphics g) {
super.paint(g);
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setSize(10, 10);
panel.paint(g); // paint the panel
}
ここに完全なスタックトレースがあります:
Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.NullPointerException
at java.awt.Window.access$700(Window.java:132)
at java.awt.Window$1.isOpaque(Window.java:3458)
at javax.swing.RepaintManager.getVolatileOffscreenBuffer(RepaintManager.java:983)
at javax.swing.RepaintManager$PaintManager.paint(RepaintManager.java:1395)
at javax.swing.BufferStrategyPaintManager.paint(BufferStrategyPaintManager.java:294)
at javax.swing.RepaintManager.paint(RepaintManager.java:1224)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paint(JComponent.java:1015)
at test.paintcontainer.TestPaintContainerMain$TestContentPane.paint(TestPaintContainerMain.java:48)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paintChildren(JComponent.java:862)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paint(JComponent.java:1038)
at javax.swing.JLayeredPane.paint(JLayeredPane.java:567)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paintChildren(JComponent.java:862)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paintToOffscreen(JComponent.java:5131)
at javax.swing.BufferStrategyPaintManager.paint(BufferStrategyPaintManager.java:278)
at javax.swing.RepaintManager.paint(RepaintManager.java:1224)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paint(JComponent.java:1015)
at java.awt.GraphicsCallback$PaintCallback.run(GraphicsCallback.java:21)
at sun.awt.SunGraphicsCallback.runOneComponent(SunGraphicsCallback.java:60)
at sun.awt.SunGraphicsCallback.runComponents(SunGraphicsCallback.java:97)
at java.awt.Container.paint(Container.java:1780)
at java.awt.Window.paint(Window.java:3375)
at javax.swing.RepaintManager.paintDirtyRegions(RepaintManager.java:796)
at javax.swing.RepaintManager.paintDirtyRegions(RepaintManager.java:713)
at javax.swing.RepaintManager.seqPaintDirtyRegions(RepaintManager.java:693)
at javax.swing.SystemEventQueueUtilities$ComponentWorkRequest.run(SystemEventQueueUtilities.java:125)
at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:209)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:641)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$000(EventQueue.java:84)
at java.awt.EventQueue$1.run(EventQueue.java:602)
at java.awt.EventQueue$1.run(EventQueue.java:600)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.AccessControlContext$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(AccessControlContext.java:87)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:611)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:269)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:184)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:174)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:169)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:161)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:122)
この問題を解決する方法はありますか?メソッドJPanel
内でペイントする必要があります。paint(Graphics)
前述の例外を再現するためにコピー&ペーストできる簡単なテストアプリケーションを作成しました。
package test.paintcontainer;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.ButtonGroup;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JRadioButton;
public class TestPaintContainerMain extends JFrame {
public static void main(String[] args) {
TestPaintContainerMain test = new TestPaintContainerMain();
test.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
test.setBounds(0, 0, 300, 200);
test.setContentPane(new TestContentPane());
test.setVisible(true);
}
static class TestContentPane extends JPanel {
JRadioButton paintButtonCheck;
JRadioButton paintPanelCheck;
public TestContentPane() {
paintButtonCheck = createRadioButton("paint button", true);
paintPanelCheck = createRadioButton("paint panel", false);
ButtonGroup buttonGroup = new ButtonGroup();
buttonGroup.add(paintButtonCheck);
buttonGroup.add(paintPanelCheck);
add(paintButtonCheck);
add(paintPanelCheck);
}
@Override
public void paint(Graphics g) {
super.paint(g);
g.translate(100, 100);
if (paintButtonCheck.isSelected()) {
createButton().paint(g);
} else {
createPanel().paint(g);
}
}
private JButton createButton() {
JButton button = new JButton("button");
button.setSize(button.getPreferredSize().width, button.getPreferredSize().height);
return button;
}
private JPanel createPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
panel.add(createButton());
panel.setSize(panel.getPreferredSize().width, panel.getPreferredSize().height);
return panel;
}
private JRadioButton createRadioButton(String title, boolean selected) {
JRadioButton radio = new JRadioButton(title, selected);
radio.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
TestContentPane.this.repaint();
}
});
return radio;
}
}
}