編集: 最も奇妙なこと: 完全なアプリからこのコードを実行するとすべてが機能するように見えますが、私は常に単体テストからムービーの作成を実行していましたが、そこでのみ機能しませんでした。その理由を調べてみると…
AVMutableComposition を使用してビデオ + オーディオ + テキストを結合し、新しいビデオにエクスポートしようとしています。
私のコードは WWDC '10 の AVEditDemo に基づいています
CATextLayer に紫色の背景を追加したので、ムービーにエクスポートされたという事実を知ることができますが、テキストは表示されません... さまざまなフォント、位置、色の定義で遊んでみましたが、何も役に立たなかったので、ここにコードを投稿して、誰かが似たようなものに出くわしたかどうかを確認し、何が欠けているか教えてください.
コードは次のとおりです (self.audio と self.video は AVURLAssets です)。
CMTime exportDuration = self.audio.duration;
AVMutableComposition *composition = [[AVMutableComposition alloc] init];
AVMutableCompositionTrack *compositionVideoTrack = [composition addMutableTrackWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo preferredTrackID:kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid];
AVAssetTrack *videoTrack = [[self.video tracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo] objectAtIndex:0];
// add the video in loop until the audio ends
CMTime currStartTime = kCMTimeZero;
while (CMTimeCompare(currStartTime, exportDuration) < 0) {
CMTime timeRemaining = CMTimeSubtract(exportDuration, currStartTime);
CMTime currLoopDuration = self.video.duration;
if (CMTimeCompare(currLoopDuration, timeRemaining) > 0) {
currLoopDuration = timeRemaining;
}
CMTimeRange currLoopTimeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, currLoopDuration);
[compositionVideoTrack insertTimeRange:currLoopTimeRange ofTrack:videoTrack
atTime:currStartTime error:nil];
currStartTime = CMTimeAdd(currStartTime, currLoopDuration);
}
AVMutableCompositionTrack *compositionAudioTrack = [composition addMutableTrackWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio preferredTrackID:kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid];
AVAssetTrack *audioTrack = [self.audio.tracks objectAtIndex:0];
[compositionAudioTrack insertTimeRange:CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, self.audio.duration) ofTrack:audioTrack atTime:kCMTimeZero error:nil];
AVMutableVideoComposition *videoComposition;
// the text layer part - THIS IS THE PART THAT DOESN'T WORK WELL
CALayer *animatedTitleLayer = [CALayer layer];
CATextLayer *titleLayer = [[CATextLayer alloc] init];
titleLayer.string = @"asdfasdf";
titleLayer.alignmentMode = kCAAlignmentCenter;
titleLayer.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, self.video.naturalSize.width / 2, self.video.naturalSize.height / 2);
titleLayer.opacity = 1.0;
titleLayer.backgroundColor = [UIColor purpleColor].CGColor;
[animatedTitleLayer addSublayer:titleLayer];
animatedTitleLayer.position = CGPointMake(self.video.naturalSize.width / 2.0, self.video.naturalSize.height / 2.0);
// build a Core Animation tree that contains both the animated title and the video.
CALayer *parentLayer = [CALayer layer];
CALayer *videoLayer = [CALayer layer];
parentLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, self.video.naturalSize.width, self.video.naturalSize.height);
videoLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, self.video.naturalSize.width, self.video.naturalSize.height);
[parentLayer addSublayer:videoLayer];
[parentLayer addSublayer:animatedTitleLayer];
videoComposition = [AVMutableVideoComposition videoComposition];
videoComposition.animationTool = [AVVideoCompositionCoreAnimationTool videoCompositionCoreAnimationToolWithPostProcessingAsVideoLayer:videoLayer inLayer:parentLayer];
AVMutableVideoCompositionInstruction *passThroughInstruction = [AVMutableVideoCompositionInstruction videoCompositionInstruction];
passThroughInstruction.timeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, exportDuration);
AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction *passThroughLayer = [AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction videoCompositionLayerInstructionWithAssetTrack:compositionVideoTrack];
passThroughInstruction.layerInstructions = [NSArray arrayWithObject:passThroughLayer];
videoComposition.instructions = [NSArray arrayWithObject:passThroughInstruction];
videoComposition.frameDuration = CMTimeMake(1, 30);
videoComposition.renderSize = self.video.naturalSize;
AVAssetExportSession *exportSession = [[AVAssetExportSession alloc] initWithAsset:composition presetName:AVAssetExportPresetMediumQuality];
exportSession.videoComposition = videoComposition;
exportSession.outputURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:self.outputFilePath];
exportSession.outputFileType = AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie;
[exportSession exportAsynchronouslyWithCompletionHandler:^() {
// save the video ...
}];