0

クライアントのデータベースからOracleXE11.2.0の新規インストールに*.dmpファイルをインポートしようとしています。

Oracle DBは初めてで、常にMySQLを使用していたので、フォーラムを検索してcmdのコマンドを使用しました。

C:\oraclexe\app\oracle\product\11.2.0\server\bin>imp 'system/root AS SYSDBA' file=c:\export.dmp full=yes log=implog.txt

運がない。implog.txtは次のとおりです。

Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Express Edition Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production

Export file created by EXPORT:V09.02.00 via conventional path
import done in WE8MSWIN1252 character set and AL16UTF16 NCHAR character set
import server uses AL32UTF8 character set (possible charset conversion)
export client uses UTF8 character set (possible charset conversion)
. importing SYSTEM's objects into SYSTEM
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"CREATE UNDO TABLESPACE "UNDOTBS1" BLOCKSIZE 8192 DATAFILE  '/home/app/oracl"
"e/oradata/ANA/undotbs01.dbf' SIZE 2000M       AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 5242880  M"
"AXSIZE 32767M EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL "
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"CREATE TEMPORARY TABLESPACE "TEMP" BLOCKSIZE 8192 TEMPFILE  '/home2/oradata"
"/ANA/temp01.dbf' SIZE 2916M       AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 655360  MAXSIZE 32767M"
" EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL  UNIFORM SIZE 1048576"
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1119:
"CREATE TABLESPACE "INDX" BLOCKSIZE 8192 DATAFILE  '/home/app/oracle/oradata"
"/ANA/indx01.dbf' SIZE 1048576       AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 1310720  MAXSIZE 327"
"67M EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL  AUTOALLOCATE  ONLINE PERMANENT  NOLOGGING SEGM"
"ENT SPACE MANAGEMENT AUTO"
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1119 encountered
ORA-01119: error in creating database file '/home/app/oracle/oradata/ANA/indx01.dbf'
ORA-27040: file create error, unable to create file
OSD-04002: unable to open file
O/S-Error: (OS 3) Impossibile trovare il percorso specificato.
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1119:
"CREATE TABLESPACE "TOOLS" BLOCKSIZE 8192 DATAFILE  '/home/app/oracle/oradat"
"a/ANA/tools01.dbf' SIZE 209715200       AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 327680  MAXSIZE "
"32767M EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL  AUTOALLOCATE  ONLINE PERMANENT  NOLOGGING S"
"EGMENT SPACE MANAGEMENT AUTO"
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1119 encountered
ORA-01119: error in creating database file '/home/app/oracle/oradata/ANA/tools01.dbf'
ORA-27040: file create error, unable to create file
OSD-04002: unable to open file
O/S-Error: (OS 3) Impossibile trovare il percorso specificato.
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"CREATE TABLESPACE "USERS" BLOCKSIZE 8192 DATAFILE  '/home/app/oracle/oradat"
"a/ANA/users01.dbf' SIZE 1048576       AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 1310720  MAXSIZE 3"
"2767M EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL  AUTOALLOCATE  ONLINE PERMANENT  NOLOGGING SE"
"GMENT SPACE MANAGEMENT AUTO"
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1119:
"CREATE TABLESPACE "XDB" BLOCKSIZE 8192 DATAFILE  '/home/app/oracle/oradata/"
"ANA/xdb01.dbf' SIZE 209715200       AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 655360  MAXSIZE 3276"
"7M EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL  AUTOALLOCATE  ONLINE PERMANENT  NOLOGGING SEGME"
"NT SPACE MANAGEMENT AUTO"
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1119 encountered
ORA-01119: error in creating database file '/home/app/oracle/oradata/ANA/xdb01.dbf'
ORA-27040: file create error, unable to create file
OSD-04002: unable to open file
O/S-Error: (OS 3) Impossibile trovare il percorso specificato.
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1119:
"CREATE TABLESPACE "A00" BLOCKSIZE 8192 DATAFILE  '/home2/oradata/A/a00.dbf'"
" SIZE 1048576000       EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL  AUTOALLOCATE  ONLINE PERMAN"
"ENT  NOLOGGING"
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1119 encountered
ORA-01119: error in creating database file '/home2/oradata/A/a00.dbf'
ORA-27040: file create error, unable to create file
OSD-04002: unable to open file
O/S-Error: (OS 3) Impossibile trovare il percorso specificato.
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1119:
"CREATE TABLESPACE "D00" BLOCKSIZE 8192 DATAFILE  '/home2/oradata/A/d00.dbf'"
" SIZE 5000M       EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL  AUTOALLOCATE  ONLINE PERMANENT  "
"NOLOGGING"
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1119 encountered
ORA-01119: error in creating database file '/home2/oradata/A/d00.dbf'
ORA-27040: file create error, unable to create file
OSD-04002: unable to open file
O/S-Error: (OS 3) Impossibile trovare il percorso specificato.
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"CREATE USER "OUTLN" IDENTIFIED BY VALUES '4A3BA55E08595C81' TEMPORARY TABLE"
"SPACE "TEMP" PASSWORD EXPIRE ACCOUNT LOCK"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"CREATE USER "ANONYMOUS" IDENTIFIED BY VALUES 'anonymous' DEFAULT TABLESPACE"
" "XDB" TEMPORARY TABLESPACE "TEMP" PASSWORD EXPIRE ACCOUNT LOCK"
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 959:
"CREATE USER "A00" IDENTIFIED BY VALUES 'DB7EF8D464FCEC4D' DEFAULT TABLESPAC"
"E "A00" TEMPORARY TABLESPACE "TEMP""
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 959 encountered
ORA-00959: tablespace 'A00' does not exist
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 959:
"CREATE USER "D00" IDENTIFIED BY VALUES '546A075B8012922B' DEFAULT TABLESPAC"
"E "D00" TEMPORARY TABLESPACE "TEMP""
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 959 encountered
ORA-00959: tablespace 'D00' does not exist
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"CREATE ROLE "SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE""
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"REVOKE "SELECT_CATALOG_ROLE" FROM SYSTEM"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"CREATE ROLE "EXECUTE_CATALOG_ROLE""
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"REVOKE "EXECUTE_CATALOG_ROLE" FROM SYSTEM"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"CREATE ROLE "DELETE_CATALOG_ROLE""
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"REVOKE "DELETE_CATALOG_ROLE" FROM SYSTEM"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"CREATE ROLE "RECOVERY_CATALOG_OWNER""
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"REVOKE "RECOVERY_CATALOG_OWNER" FROM SYSTEM"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"CREATE ROLE "GATHER_SYSTEM_STATISTICS""
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"REVOKE "GATHER_SYSTEM_STATISTICS" FROM SYSTEM"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"CREATE ROLE "LOGSTDBY_ADMINISTRATOR""
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"REVOKE "LOGSTDBY_ADMINISTRATOR" FROM SYSTEM"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"CREATE ROLE "AQ_ADMINISTRATOR_ROLE""
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"CREATE ROLE "AQ_USER_ROLE""
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
"REVOKE "AQ_USER_ROLE" FROM SYSTEM"
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 439:
"CREATE ROLE "GLOBAL_AQ_USER_ROLE" IDENTIFIED GLOBALLY "
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 439 encountered
ORA-00439: feature not enabled: Enterprise User Security
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE ROLE "OEM_MONITOR""
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "REVOKE "OEM_MONITOR" FROM SYSTEM"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE ROLE "HS_ADMIN_ROLE""
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "REVOKE "HS_ADMIN_ROLE" FROM SYSTEM"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE ROLE "XDBADMIN""
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "REVOKE "XDBADMIN" FROM SYSTEM"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE ROLE "AUTHENTICATEDUSER""
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "REVOKE "AUTHENTICATEDUSER" FROM SYSTEM"
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1917:
 "GRANT UNLIMITED TABLESPACE TO "A00""
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1917 encountered
ORA-01917: user or role 'A00' does not exist
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1917:
 "GRANT CREATE PROCEDURE TO "D00""
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1917 encountered
ORA-01917: user or role 'D00' does not exist
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1917:
 "GRANT EXECUTE ANY PROCEDURE TO "D00""
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1917 encountered
ORA-01917: user or role 'D00' does not exist
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1917:
 "GRANT CREATE TRIGGER TO "D00""
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1917 encountered
ORA-01917: user or role 'D00' does not exist
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1917:
 "GRANT CREATE SNAPSHOT TO "D00""
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1917 encountered
ORA-01917: user or role 'D00' does not exist
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1917:
 "GRANT CREATE TYPE TO "D00""
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1917 encountered
ORA-01917: user or role 'D00' does not exist
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1917:
 "GRANT "CONNECT" TO "A00""
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1917 encountered
ORA-01917: user or role 'A00' does not exist
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1917:
 "GRANT "DBA" TO "A00""
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1917 encountered
ORA-01917: user or role 'A00' does not exist
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1917:
 "GRANT "CONNECT" TO "D00""
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1917 encountered
ORA-01917: user or role 'D00' does not exist
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1918:
 "ALTER USER "D00" DEFAULT ROLE ALL"
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1918 encountered
ORA-01918: user 'D00' does not exist
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1918:
 "ALTER USER "A00" DEFAULT ROLE ALL"
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1918 encountered
ORA-01918: user 'A00' does not exist
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1918:
 "ALTER USER "A00" QUOTA UNLIMITED ON "TEMP" QUOTA UNLIMITED ON "A00""
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1918 encountered
ORA-01918: user 'A00' does not exist
IMP-00017: following statement failed with ORACLE error 1918:
 "ALTER USER "D00" QUOTA UNLIMITED ON "TEMP" QUOTA UNLIMITED ON "D00""
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1918 encountered
ORA-01918: user 'D00' does not exist
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "MVIEW$_ADVSEQ_GENERIC" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 4294967295 INCR"
 "EMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 50 NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "MVIEW$_ADVSEQ_ID" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 4294967295 INCREMENT"
 " BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 20 NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "LOGMNR_SEQ$" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 9999999999999999999999999"
 "99 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 20 ORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "LOGMNR_UIDS$" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 999999999999999999999999"
 "999 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 100 CACHE 20 ORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "REPCAT$_FLAVORS_S" MINVALUE -2147483647 MAXVALUE 214748364"
 "7 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 NOCACHE NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "REPCAT$_FLAVOR_NAME_S" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 999999999999999"
 "999999999999 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 NOCACHE NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "REPCAT$_REPPROP_KEY" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 99999999999999999"
 "9999999999 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 20 NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "REPCAT_LOG_SEQUENCE" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 99999999999999999"
 "9999999999 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 20 NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "REPCAT$_REFRESH_TEMPLATES_S" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 999999999"
 "999999999999999999 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 20 NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "REPCAT$_USER_AUTHORIZATIONS_S" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 9999999"
 "99999999999999999999 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 20 NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "REPCAT$_TEMPLATE_REFGROUPS_S" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 99999999"
 "9999999999999999999 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 20 NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "REPCAT$_TEMPLATE_OBJECTS_S" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 9999999999"
 "99999999999999999 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 20 NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "REPCAT$_TEMPLATE_PARMS_S" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 999999999999"
 "999999999999999 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 20 NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "REPCAT$_USER_PARM_VALUES_S" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 9999999999"
 "99999999999999999 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 20 NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "REPCAT$_TEMPLATE_SITES_S" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 999999999999"
 "999999999999999 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 20 NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "REPCAT$_TEMP_OUTPUT_S" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 999999999999999"
 "999999999999 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 20 NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "REPCAT$_RUNTIME_PARMS_S" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 9999999999999"
 "99999999999999 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 20 NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "TEMPLATE$_TARGETS_S" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 99999999999999999"
 "9999999999 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 20 NOORDER NOCYCLE"
IMP-00015: following statement failed because the object already exists:
 "CREATE SEQUENCE "REPCAT$_EXCEPTIONS_S" MINVALUE 1 MAXVALUE 9999999999999999"
 "99999999999 INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 CACHE 20 NOORDER NOCYCLE"
. importing WMSYS's objects into WMSYS
. importing A00's objects into A00
 "ALTER SESSION SET CURRENT_SCHEMA= "A00""
IMP-00003: ORACLE error 1435 encountered
ORA-01435: user does not exist
IMP-00000: Import terminated unsuccessfully

今私が読んでいるのは：

-スクリプトはユーザーSYSTEMに対するすべての特権を削除しますが、インポートが失敗しても、インポートを実行した後、SYSTEMとしてログインできなくなります

-Windows XP32ビット仮想マシンに*.dmpをインポートしようとしていますが、エクスポートはWindows Vistaマシン（x86またはx64がわからない）で作成されたと思いますが、理解していないのはログには、「データベースファイル'/home/app/oracle/oradata/ANA/indx01.dbf'の作成中にエラーが発生しました」と記載されています。ここでは、UNIXパスのようです...

-ほとんどすべての場所で、ユーザー/テーブル/インデックスはすでに存在するため、Oracleは作成できないと言っています。これは新規インストールであるか、少なくとも最初にインポートを試みたときのことです。最初の失敗の後、SYSTEMとしてログインしようとしましたが、できませんでした。OracleXEを削除して最初から再インストールしたので、新規インストールだと思います。私は何か間違ったことをしていますか？すべてを削除して再インストールせずにSYSTEM権限を再作成する方法はありますか？

よろしくお願いします

編集：エクスポートログを受け取ったばかりです。テーブル名を省略しました：

Connected to: Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.8.0 - Production
JServer Release 9.2.0.8.0 - Production
Export done in UTF8 character set and AL16UTF16 NCHAR character set

About to export the entire database ...
. exporting tablespace definitions
. exporting profiles
. exporting user definitions
. exporting roles
. exporting resource costs
. exporting rollback segment definitions
. exporting database links
. exporting sequence numbers
. exporting directory aliases
. exporting context namespaces
. exporting foreign function library names
. exporting PUBLIC type synonyms
. exporting private type synonyms
. exporting object type definitions
. exporting system procedural objects and actions
. exporting pre-schema procedural objects and actions
. exporting cluster definitions
. about to export SYSTEM's tables via Conventional Path ...
. about to export OUTLN's tables via Conventional Path ...
. about to export DBSNMP's tables via Conventional Path ...
. about to export WMSYS's tables via Conventional Path ...
. about to export ANONYMOUS's tables via Conventional Path ...
. about to export A00's tables via Conventional Path ...
. about to export D00's tables via Conventional Path ...

. exporting synonyms
. exporting views
. exporting referential integrity constraints
. exporting stored procedures
. exporting operators
. exporting indextypes
. exporting bitmap, functional and extensible indexes
. exporting posttables actions
. exporting triggers
. exporting materialized views
. exporting snapshot logs
. exporting job queues
. exporting refresh groups and children
. exporting dimensions
. exporting post-schema procedural objects and actions
. exporting user history table
. exporting default and system auditing options
. exporting statistics
Export terminated successfully without warnings.
4

4 に答える 4

3

作成する必要がある表領域を特定するには、必要な表と索引を見つけてから、それらが構築される表領域を確認する必要があります。最初に確認する必要があるのは、どのスキーマ (ユーザー) を再作成する必要があるかということです。のようなエクスポート ログからA00、D00またはその両方。

テーブルとインデックスの DDL を取得できます。これには、それらが組み込まれているテーブルスペースが含まれます。次のようなパラメーターを使用して実行impします。INDEXFILE

imp 'system/root AS SYSDBA' file=c:\export.dmp full=n rows=n fromuser=A00 touser=A00 indexfile=c:\indexfile.sql

これにより、テーブルとインデックスの DDL を含むテキスト ファイルが作成されますが、テーブル作成コマンドは でコメント化されていremます。そのファイルをメモ帳またはその他のテキスト エディターで表示し、すべてのTABLESPACE参照を検索できます。すべての個別の値が必要です。あなたの場合、すべてのA00所有オブジェクトがA00テーブルスペースにある可能性がありますが、確認する必要があります。

その情報を取得したら、新しいデータベースで識別したテーブルスペースを同じ名前で手動で作成できます。また、インポート先のユーザーを作成し、オブジェクトを作成できることを確認する必要があります。たとえば、on tablespaceにquota unlimited設定した元のインポートログで、試行していたコマンドも見てください。A00A00grant

それらが構築されたら、次のようにインポートを再度実行できます。

imp 'system/root AS SYSDBA' file=c:\export.dmp full=n rows=y fromuser=A00 touser=A00 log=import.log

テーブル、インデックスなどは正常に構築され、データがそれらにインポートされます。

これらの例が何をするかを理解し、最終目標が何であるかに基づいて、インポートの動作を変更するために他のものが必要かどうかを判断するには、インポート コマンドとパラメーターをよく読んでください。

于 2012-06-25T10:51:09.213 に答える
0

おそらく、このエクスポートは Linux マシンからのものでしょうか? 表領域のパス: '/home/app/oracle/oradata/*' が Windows マシンでは正しくないように思われるためです。最初にテーブルスペースを作成し、後で dmp をインポートできます。ちょっとした考え。

于 2012-06-25T08:21:13.087 に答える
0

次の手順を試してください。

  • TOOLS表領域を手動で作成
  • FROM_USER/TO_USERパラメータを使用しimpて、このユーザーのスキーマ データのみをインポートします。

SYSTEMOracle 9 から Oracle 11 へのインポートおよびその他のテーブルスペースは、そのテーブルスペースに存在する多くのシステム関連のテーブル/オブジェクトを破壊します。

于 2012-06-25T08:23:37.883 に答える