コース フォーム データベース (mysql) の配列を取得 (読み取り) し、それを Android アクティビティのアイテムのリストとして表示しようとしています。問題は、テーブル (コース) に複数の行があることですが、最初の行のみを取得します。また、テーブル (コース) がデータを知っている場合、コースがないというトースト メッセージを表示するコードにケースがある場合でも、実行後にアプリケーション ステップを挿入します。
クラス JSONParser.java
public class JSONParser {
static InputStream is = null;
static JSONObject jObj = null;
static String json = "";
// constructor
public JSONParser() {
}
// function get json from url
// by making HTTP POST or GET method
public JSONObject makeHttpRequest(String url, String method,
List<NameValuePair> params) {
// Making HTTP request
try {
// check for request method
if(method == "POST"){
// request method is POST
// defaultHttpClient
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}else if(method == "GET"){
// request method is GET
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String paramString = URLEncodedUtils.format(params, "utf-8");
url += "?" + paramString;
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = sb.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Buffer Error", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jObj;
}
}
クラス ViewALLCourseStudent.java
package com.ksu.sms;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class ViewALLCourseStudent extends ListActivity {
// Progress Dialog
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
// Creating JSON Parser object
JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser(); //class
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> coursesList;
//url to get all products list
private static String url_all_course = "http://10.0.2.2/SmsPhp/view_all_course.php";
// JSON Node names
private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
private static final String TAG_course = "course";
private static final String TAG_CourseID = "CourseID";
private static final String TAG_Name = "Name";
// course JSONArray
JSONArray courses = null;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.view_all_course_student);
coursesList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
// Loading courses in Background Thread
new LoadAllCourses().execute();
// Get list view
ListView lv = getListView();
// on seleting single course
// launching Edit course Screen
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) //one of the list
{
// getting values from selected ListItem
String CourseID = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.CourseID)).getText()
.toString();
// Starting new intent
Intent ViewCourseStudent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
ViewCourseStudent.class);
// sending Course ID to next activity
ViewCourseStudent.putExtra(TAG_CourseID, CourseID);
// starting new activity and expecting some response back
startActivityForResult(ViewCourseStudent, 100);
}
});
}
// Response from view course Activity
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
{
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
// if result code 100
if (resultCode == 100) {
// if result code 100 is received
// means user view course
// reload this screen again
Intent intent = getIntent();
finish();
startActivity(intent);
}
}
/**
* Background Async Task to Load all course by making HTTP Request
* */
class LoadAllCourses extends AsyncTask<String, String, String>
{
/**
* Before starting background thread Show Progress Dialog
* */
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(ViewALLCourseStudent.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Loading Courses. Please wait...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
/**
* getting All products from u r l
* */
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
// getting JSON string from URL
JSONObject json = jParser.makeHttpRequest(url_all_course, "GET", params);
// Check your log cat for JSON response
Log.d("All courses: ", json.toString());
try {
// Checking for SUCCESS TAG
int success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
// course found
// Getting Array of course
courses = json.getJSONArray(TAG_course);
// looping through All courses
for (int i = 0; i < courses.length(); i++)//course JSONArray
{
JSONObject c = courses.getJSONObject(i); // read first
// Storing each json item in variable
String CourseID = c.getString(TAG_CourseID);
String Name = c.getString(TAG_Name);
// creating new HashMap
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
map.put(TAG_CourseID, CourseID);
map.put(TAG_Name, Name);
// adding HashList to ArrayList
coursesList.add(map);
}
} else {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),"there is no course" ,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* After completing background task Dismiss the progress dialog
* **/
protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
// dismiss the dialog after getting all products
pDialog.dismiss();
// updating UI from Background Thread
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
/**
* Updating parsed JSON data into ListView
* */
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
ViewALLCourseStudent.this, coursesList,
R.layout.list_item, new String[] { TAG_CourseID,
TAG_Name},
new int[] { R.id.CourseID, R.id.Name });
// updating listview
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
});
}
}
}
すべてのコースを表示するためのphp
<?php
/*
* Following code will list all the course
*/
// array for JSON response
$response = array();
// include db connect class
require_once __DIR__ . '/db_connect.php';
// connecting to db
$db = new DB_CONNECT();
// get all courses from course table
$result = mysql_query("SELECT *FROM course") or die(mysql_error());
// check for empty result
if (mysql_num_rows($result) > 0)
{
// looping through all results
// products node
$response["course"] = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($result))
{
// temp user array
$course = array();
$course["CourseID"] = $row["CourseID"];
$course["Code"] = $row["Code"];
$course["Name"] = $row["Name"];
$course["OfficeHours"] = $row["OfficeHours"];
$course["CreditHours"] = $row["CreditHours"];
$course["Description"] =$row["Description"];
$course["MaxAbsenceDays"]= $row["MaxAbsenceDays"];
$course["ExamsDates"] = $row["ExamsDates"];
// push single product into final response array
array_push($response["course"], $course);
// success
$response["success"] = 1;
// echoing JSON response
echo json_encode($response);
}
}
else {
// no products found
$response["success"] = 0;
$response["message"] = "No products found";
// echo no users JSON
echo json_encode($response);
}
?>
あなたが望むものは何でも説明できます。