データベースの作成に取り掛かりましたが、getAllRecords を取得しようとすると、アプリが null ポインターをスローします。
DBAdapter db = new DBAdapter(this);
-
db.open();
Cursor c = db.getAllRecords();
if (c.moveToFirst()) //<--- NPE
{
do {
DisplayRecord(c);
} while (c.moveToNext());
}
db.close();
なぜこれを行っているのかわかりません。私の挿入ステートメントは次のとおりです。
db.open();
long id = db.insertRecord("Peanuts");
id = db.insertRecord("Coconuts");
id = db.insertRecord("Almonds");
db.close();
これがnullを返す理由がわかりません
編集:リクエストごとのデータベースコード全体
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.SQLException;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.util.Log;
public class DBAdapter {
public static final String KEY_ROWID = "id";
public static final String KEY_ITEM = "item";
private static final String TAG = "DBAdapter";
private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "InventoryDB";
private static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "inventory";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
private static final String DATABASE_CREATE =
"create table if not exists inventory (id integer primary key autoincrement, "
+ "item VARCHAR not null);";
private final Context context;
private DatabaseHelper DBHelper;
private SQLiteDatabase db;
public DBAdapter(Context ctx)
{
this.context = ctx;
DBHelper = new DatabaseHelper(context);
}
private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper
{
DatabaseHelper(Context context)
{
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db)
{
try {
db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion)
{
Log.w(TAG, "Upgrading database from version " + oldVersion + " to "
+ newVersion + ", which will destroy all old data");
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS inventory");
onCreate(db);
}
}
//---opens the database---
public DBAdapter open() throws SQLException
{
db = DBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
//---closes the database---
public void close()
{
DBHelper.close();
}
//---insert a record into the database---
public long insertRecord(String item)
{
ContentValues initialValues = new ContentValues();
initialValues.put(KEY_ITEM, item);
return db.insert(DATABASE_TABLE, null, initialValues);
}
//---deletes a particular record---
public boolean deleteContact(long rowId)
{
return db.delete(DATABASE_TABLE, KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId, null) > 0;
}
//---retrieves all the records---
public Cursor getAllRecords()
{
return db.query(DATABASE_TABLE, new String[] {KEY_ROWID, KEY_ITEM}, null, null, null, null, null, null);
}
//---retrieves a particular record---
public Cursor getRecord(long rowId) throws SQLException
{
Cursor mCursor =
db.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE, new String[] {KEY_ROWID,
KEY_ITEM},
KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId, null, null, null, null, null);
if (mCursor != null) {
mCursor.moveToFirst();
}
return mCursor;
}
//---updates a record---
public boolean updateRecord(long rowId, String item)
{
ContentValues args = new ContentValues();
args.put(KEY_ITEM, item);
return db.update(DATABASE_TABLE, args, KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId, null) > 0;
}
}