1

ファイルで見つけたマルチスレッドを整理する必要があります。

ユーザー入力 where find(path) and what find(word);

最初のスレッドは、フォルダー内の .txt ファイルを検索し、結果をキューに追加します。キューにファイルがある場合 => 2 番目のスレッドが開始され、このファイルで検索する必要があるもの (単語) が検索されます。成功した場合は、このファイルのパスと、この単語がファイル内で遭遇する回数が表示されます。
しかし、私は持っていますNoSuchElementException.

出力:

   Exception in thread "pool-1-thread-2" java.util.NoSuchElementException  
    at java.util.AbstractQueue.remove(AbstractQueue.java:117)  
    at task.FileScan.run(FileScan.java:77)  
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)  
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)  
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722).  

コード:

import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

class FolderScan implements Runnable {

    private String path;
    private BlockingQueue<File> queue;
    private CountDownLatch latch;
    private File endOfWorkFile;

    FolderScan(String path, BlockingQueue<File> queue, CountDownLatch latch,
            File endOfWorkFile) {
        this.path = path;
        this.queue = queue;
        this.latch = latch;
        this.endOfWorkFile = endOfWorkFile;
    }

    public FolderScan() {
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        findFiles(path);
        queue.add(endOfWorkFile);
        latch.countDown();
    }

    private void findFiles(String path) {

        File root = new File(path);
        File[] list = root.listFiles();
        for (File currentFile : list) {
            if (currentFile.isDirectory()) {
                findFiles(currentFile.getAbsolutePath());
            } else {
                if (currentFile.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith((".txt"))) {
                    queue.add(currentFile);
                }
            }
        }

    }

}

public class FileScan implements Runnable {

    private String whatFind;
    private BlockingQueue<File> queue;
    private CountDownLatch latch;
    private File endOfWorkFile;

    public FileScan(String whatFind, BlockingQueue<File> queue,
            CountDownLatch latch, File endOfWorkFile) {
        this.whatFind = whatFind;
        this.queue = queue;
        this.latch = latch;
        this.endOfWorkFile = endOfWorkFile;
    }

    public FileScan() {
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    Set<String> words = new HashSet<String>();
    int matches = 0;

    @Override
    public void run() {

        while (true) {
            File file = queue.remove();
            if (file == endOfWorkFile) {
                break;
            }
            scan(file);
        }

        latch.countDown();
    }

    private void scan(File file) {
        Scanner scanner = null;
        try {
            scanner = new Scanner(file);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            System.out.println("FileNotFoundException.");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        while (scanner.hasNext()) {
            String word = scanner.next();
            words.add(word);
        }

        if (words.contains(this.whatFind)) {
            // System.out.println("File:" + ((File) words).getAbsolutePath());
            matches++;
        }
        @SuppressWarnings("unused")
        String myStr = String.format("File: %s and the number of matches "
                + "is = %d", file.getAbsolutePath(), matches);
        System.out.println("myStr");

        matches = 0;
    }

    // ask user about input
    public void askUserPathAndWord() {

        BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(
                new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        String path;
        String whatFind;
        BlockingQueue<File> queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<File>();

        try {
            System.out.println("Please, enter a Path and Word"
                    + "(which you want to find):");
            System.out.println("Please enter a Path:");
            path = bufferedReader.readLine();
            System.out.println("Please enter a Word:");
            whatFind = bufferedReader.readLine();

            if (path != null && whatFind != null) {

                File endOfWorkFile = new File("GameOver.tmp");
                CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(2);

                FolderScan folderScan = new FolderScan(path, queue, latch,
                        endOfWorkFile);
                FileScan fileScan = new FileScan(whatFind, queue, latch,
                        endOfWorkFile);

                Executor executor = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
                executor.execute(folderScan);
                executor.execute(fileScan);

                latch.await();
                System.out.println("Thank you!");
            } else {
                System.out.println("You did not enter anything");
            }

        } catch (IOException | RuntimeException e) {
            System.out.println("Wrong input!");
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            System.out.println("Interrupted.");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param args
     */

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new FileScan().askUserPathAndWord();
    }
}

この問題をどのように解決できますか?

ありがとう、
ナザール。

4

2 に答える 2

5

javadocを確認しましたか?

必要に応じてどのメソッドを呼び出すかを示す素敵な表があります。あなたの場合、キューが空の場合はブロックして待つ必要があると思います。その場合は、に置き換える必要がありremoveますtake

注: コードの詳細を確認していないため、他の問題がある可能性があります。

于 2013-02-22T21:07:47.700 に答える
0
package task;

import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

class FolderScan implements Runnable {

    private String path;
    private BlockingQueue<File> queue;
    private CountDownLatch latch;
    private File endOfWorkFile;

    FolderScan(String path, BlockingQueue<File> queue, CountDownLatch latch,
            File endOfWorkFile) {
        this.path = path;
        this.queue = queue;
        this.latch = latch;
        this.endOfWorkFile = endOfWorkFile;
    }

    public FolderScan() {  }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        findFiles(path);
        queue.add(endOfWorkFile);
        latch.countDown();
    }

    private void findFiles(String path) {

        try {
            File root = new File(path);
            File[] list = root.listFiles();
            for (File currentFile : list) {
                if (currentFile.isDirectory()) {
                    findFiles(currentFile.getAbsolutePath());
                } else {
                    if (currentFile.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith((".txt"))) {
                            queue.put(currentFile);
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

}

public class FileScan implements Runnable {

    private String whatFind;
    private BlockingQueue<File> queue;
    private CountDownLatch latch;
    private File endOfWorkFile;

    public FileScan(String whatFind, BlockingQueue<File> queue,
            CountDownLatch latch, File endOfWorkFile) {
        this.whatFind = whatFind;
        this.queue = queue;
        this.latch = latch;
        this.endOfWorkFile = endOfWorkFile;
    }

    public FileScan() {     }

    Set<String> words = new HashSet<String>();
    int matches = 0;

    @Override
    public void run() {

        while (true) {
            try {
                File file;
                file = queue.take();

                if (file == endOfWorkFile) {
                    break;
                }

                scan(file);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        latch.countDown();
    }

    private void scan(File file) {
        Scanner scanner = null;
        try {
            scanner = new Scanner(file);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            System.out.println("FileNotFoundException.");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        while (scanner.hasNext()) {
            String word = scanner.next();
            words.add(word);
        }

        if (words.contains(this.whatFind)) {
            // System.out.println("File:" + ((File) words).getAbsolutePath());
            matches++;
        }

        String myStr = String.format("File: %s and the number of matches "
                + "is = %d", file.getAbsolutePath(), matches);
        System.out.println(myStr);

        matches = 0;
    }

    // ask user about input
    public void askUserPathAndWord() {

        BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(
                new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        String path;
        String whatFind;
        BlockingQueue<File> queue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<File>();

        try {
            System.out.println("Please, enter a Path and Word"
                    + "(which you want to find):");
            System.out.println("Please enter a Path:");
            path = bufferedReader.readLine();
            System.out.println("Please enter a Word:");
            whatFind = bufferedReader.readLine();

            if (path != null && whatFind != null) {

                File endOfWorkFile = new File("GameOver.tmp");
                CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(2);

                FolderScan folderScan = new FolderScan(path, queue, latch,
                        endOfWorkFile);
                FileScan fileScan = new FileScan(whatFind, queue, latch,
                        endOfWorkFile);

                Executor executor = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
                executor.execute(folderScan);
                executor.execute(fileScan);

                latch.await();
                System.out.println("Thank you!");
            } else {
                System.out.println("You did not enter anything");
            }

        } catch (IOException | RuntimeException e) {
            System.out.println("Wrong input!");
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            System.out.println("Interrupted.");
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param args
     */

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new FileScan().askUserPathAndWord();
    }
}
于 2013-02-22T21:15:13.717 に答える