バグ追跡にJiraを使用し、それをGitと統合して、バグ修正とバージョン処理を結び付けることを検討しています。
カスタマーサポートにもJiraをお勧めしますか、それともその目的のためにZendeskなどの別のシステムを見つける必要がありますか?たとえば、HipchatをJiraと統合して、顧客とのチャット機能を有効にすることは可能ですが、Jiraは複雑すぎて、カスタマーサービスでは処理できませんか?あなたの経験は何ですか?
バグ追跡にJiraを使用し、それをGitと統合して、バグ修正とバージョン処理を結び付けることを検討しています。
カスタマーサポートにもJiraをお勧めしますか、それともその目的のためにZendeskなどの別のシステムを見つける必要がありますか?たとえば、HipchatをJiraと統合して、顧客とのチャット機能を有効にすることは可能ですが、Jiraは複雑すぎて、カスタマーサービスでは処理できませんか?あなたの経験は何ですか?
私たちはカスタマー サポートに Jira を使用していますが、これに必要な多くの必須機能が Jira に欠けていることがわかりました。そのため、多くの変更を加えています。
全体として、私たちは自分たちの選択に非常に満足しており、他のソリューションの代わりに Jira を使用することで、なんとか多くのお金を節約することができました.
ここに私たちが行った主な変更点を示します。これにより何が欠けているかがわかりますが、一方で、少しプログラミングすれば、Jira で何でもできることがわかります :)
注: 以下に記述されたスクリプトは、ワークフロー トランジションに添付する必要があります。スクリプトは を使用して記述されてJython
いるため、使用するにはインストールする必要があります。
メールで問題を作成する
Jira は Jira ユーザーにのみメールを送信します。サポートに対応するすべての人にユーザーを作成したくなかったので、代わりに匿名ユーザーを使用し、スクリプトを使用して電子メールを送信しました。
まず、電子メールから課題を作成するように Jira を設定します。それよりも、Script Runner プラグインを使用して、顧客の電子メールと名前をカスタム フィールドに保存します。. コード:
from com.atlassian.jira import ComponentManager
import re
cfm = ComponentManager.getInstance().getCustomFieldManager()
# read issue description
description = issue.getDescription()
if (description is not None) and ('Created via e-mail received from' in description):
# extract email and name:
if ('<' in description) and ('>' in description):
# pattern [Created via e-mail received from: name <email@company.com>]
# split it to a list
description_list = re.split('<|>|:',description)
list_length = len(description_list)
for index in range(list_length-1, -1, -1):
if '@' in description_list[index]:
customer_email = description_list[index]
customer_name = description_list[index - 1]
break
else:
# pattern [Created via e-mail received from: email@company.com]
customer_name = "Sir or Madam"
# split it to a list
description_list = re.split(': |]',description)
list_length = len(description_list)
for index in range(list_length-1, -1, -1):
if '@' in description_list[index]:
customer_email = description_list[index]
break
# if the name isn't in the right form, switch it's places:
if (customer_name[0] == '"') and (customer_name[-1] == '"') and (',' in customer_name):
customer_name = customer_name[1:-1]
i = customer_name.index(',')
customer_name = customer_name[i+2:]+" "+customer_name[:i]
# insert data to issue fields
issue.setCustomFieldValue(cfm.getCustomFieldObject("customfield_10401"),customer_email)
issue.setCustomFieldValue(cfm.getCustomFieldObject("customfield_10108"),customer_name)
顧客issue created
通知の送信
次のスクリプトを使用してメールを送信します。
import smtplib,email
from smtplib import SMTP
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEBase import MIMEBase
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
from email import Encoders
import os
import re
from com.atlassian.jira import ComponentManager
customFieldManager = ComponentManager.getInstance().getCustomFieldManager()
cfm = ComponentManager.getInstance().getCustomFieldManager()
# read needed fields from the issue
key = issue.getKey()
#status = issue.getStatusObject().name
summary = issue.getSummary()
project = issue.getProjectObject().name
# read customer email address
toAddr = issue.getCustomFieldValue(cfm.getCustomFieldObject("customfield_10401"))
# send mail only if a valid email was entered
if (toAddr is not None) and (re.match('[A-Za-z0-9._%+-]+@(?:[A-Za-z0-9-]+\.)+[A-Za-z]{2,4}',toAddr)):
# read customer name
customerName = issue.getCustomFieldValue(cfm.getCustomFieldObject("customfield_10108"))
# read template from the disk
template_file = 'new_case.template'
f = open(template_file, 'r')
htmlBody = ""
for line in f:
line = line.replace('$$CUSTOMER_NAME',customerName)
line = line.replace('$$KEY',key)
line = line.replace('$$PROJECT',project)
line = line.replace('$$SUMMARY',summary)
htmlBody += line + '<BR>'
smtpserver = 'smtpserver.com'
to = [toAddr]
fromAddr = 'jira@email.com'
subject = "["+key+"] Thank You for Contacting Support team"
mail_user = 'jira@email.com'
mail_password = 'password'
# create html email
html = '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" '
html +='"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">'
html +='<body style="font-size:12px;font-family:Verdana">'
html +='<p align="center"><img src="http://path/to/company_logo.jpg" alt="logo"></p> '
html +='<p>'+htmlBody+'</p>'
html +='</body></html>'
emailMsg = email.MIMEMultipart.MIMEMultipart('alternative')
emailMsg['Subject'] = subject
emailMsg['From'] = fromAddr
emailMsg['To'] = ', '.join(to)
emailMsg.attach(email.mime.text.MIMEText(html,'html'))
# Send the email
s = SMTP(smtpserver) # ip or domain name of smtp server
s.login(mail_user, mail_password)
s.sendmail(fromAddr, [to], emailMsg.as_string())
s.quit()
# add sent mail to comments
cm = ComponentManager.getInstance().getCommentManager()
email_body = htmlBody.replace('<BR>','\n')
cm.create(issue,'anonymous','Email was sent to the customer ; Subject: '+subject+'\n'+email_body,False)
の内容new_case.template
:
Dear $$CUSTOMER_NAME,
Thank you for contacting support team.
We will address your case as soon as possible and respond with a solution very quickly.
Issue key $$KEY has been created as a reference for future correspondence.
If you need urgent support please refer to our Frequently Asked Questions page at http://www.example.com/faq.
Thank you,
Support Team
Issue key: $$KEY
Issue subject: $$PROJECT
Issue summary: $$SUMMARY
問題のリマインダー - 24/36/48 時間の通知に対応
コード:
from com.atlassian.jira import ComponentManager
from datetime import datetime
opend_since_field = "customfield_10001"
# get opened since custom field:
cfm = ComponentManager.getInstance().getCustomFieldManager()
# get current time
currentTime = datetime.today()
# save current time
issue.setCustomFieldValue(cfm.getCustomFieldObject(opend_since_field),currentTime)
JQL:
project = XXX AND status= Open ORDER BY updated ASC, key DESC
Python コード:
#!/usr/bin/python
# Refer to the XML-RPC Javadoc to see what calls are available:
# http://docs.atlassian.com/software/jira/docs/api/rpc-jira-plugin/latest/com/atlassian/jira/rpc/xmlrpc/XmlRpcService.html
# /home/issues_reminder.py
import xmlrpclib
import time
from time import mktime
from datetime import datetime
from datetime import timedelta
import smtplib,email
from smtplib import SMTP
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEBase import MIMEBase
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
from email import Encoders
# Jira connction info
server = 'https://your.jira.com/rpc/xmlrpc'
user = 'user'
password = 'password'
filter = '10302' # Filter ID
# Email definitions
smtpserver = 'mail.server.com'
fromAddr = 'support@your.jira.com'
mail_user = 'jira_admin@your.domain.com'
mail_password = 'password'
toAddr = 'support@your.domain.com'
mysubject = "hrs Issue notification!!!"
opend_since_field = "customfield_10101"
COMMASPACE = ', '
def email_issue(issue,esc_time):
# create html email
subject = '['+issue+'] '+esc_time+mysubject
html = '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" '
html +='"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">'
html +='<body style="font-size:12px;font-family:Verdana">'
html +='<p align="center"><img src="your_logo.jpg" alt="logo" height="43" width="198"></p> '
html +='<p> The issue ['+issue+'] is open for over '+esc_time+' hours.</p>'
html +='<p> A link to view the issue: https://your.jira.com/browse/'+issue+'.</p>'
html +='<BR><p> This is an automated email sent from Jira.</p>'
html +='</body></html>'
emailMsg = email.MIMEMultipart.MIMEMultipart('alternative')
emailMsg['Subject'] = subject
emailMsg['From'] = fromAddr
emailMsg['To'] = toAddr
emailMsg.attach(MIMEText(html, 'html'))
# Send the email
emailserver = SMTP(smtpserver) # ip or domain name of smtp server
emailserver.login(mail_user, mail_password)
emailserver.sendmail(fromAddr, [toAddr], emailMsg.as_string())
emailserver.quit()
return
s = xmlrpclib.ServerProxy(server)
auth = s.jira1.login(user, password)
esc12List = []
esc24List = []
esc48List = []
issues = s.jira1.getIssuesFromFilter(auth, filter)
print "Modifying issue..."
for issue in issues:
creation = 0;
# get open since time
for customFields in issue['customFieldValues']:
if customFields['customfieldId'] == opend_since_field :
print "found field!"+ customFields['values']
creation = customFields['values']
if (creation == 0):
creation = issue['created']
print "field not found"
creationTime = datetime.fromtimestamp(mktime(time.strptime(creation, '%d/%b/%y %I:%M %p')))
currentTime = datetime.fromtimestamp(mktime(time.gmtime()))
delta = currentTime - creationTime
esc12 = timedelta(hours=12)
esc24 = timedelta(hours=24)
esc48 = timedelta(hours=48)
print "\nchecking issue "+issue['key']
if (delta < esc12):
print "less than 12 hours"
print "not updating"
continue
if (delta < esc24):
print "less than 24 hours"
for customFields in issue['customFieldValues']:
if customFields['customfieldId'] == 'customfield_10412':
if customFields['values'] == '12h':
print "not updating"
break
else:
print "updating !!!"
s.jira1.updateIssue(auth, issue['key'], {"customfield_10412": ["12h"]})
esc12List.append(issue['key'])
break
continue
if (delta < esc48):
print "less than 48 hours"
for customFields in issue['customFieldValues']:
if customFields['customfieldId'] == 'customfield_10412':
if customFields['values'] == '24h':
print "not updating"
break
else:
print "updating !!!"
s.jira1.updateIssue(auth, issue['key'], {"customfield_10412": ["24h"]})
esc24List.append(issue['key'])
break
continue
print "more than 48 hours"
for customFields in issue['customFieldValues']:
if customFields['customfieldId'] == 'customfield_10412':
if customFields['values'] == '48h':
print "not updating"
break
else:
print "updating !!!"
s.jira1.updateIssue(auth, issue['key'], {"customfield_10412": ["48h"]})
esc48List.append(issue['key'])
break
for key in esc12List:
email_issue(key,'12')
for key in esc24List:
email_issue(key,'24')
for key in esc48List:
email_issue(key,'48')
この方法の主な利点は、高度なカスタマイズが可能であり、カスタム フィールドにデータを保存することで、フィルタやレポートを簡単に作成して、長期間開かれている課題を表示できることです。
開発チームへのエスカレーション
新しいトランジションを作成します - Escalate
. これにより、開発チームの問題が作成され、新しい問題がサポートの問題にリンクされます。次の事後操作を追加します。
from com.atlassian.jira.util import ImportUtils
from com.atlassian.jira import ManagerFactory
from com.atlassian.jira.issue import MutableIssue
from com.atlassian.jira import ComponentManager
from com.atlassian.jira.issue.link import DefaultIssueLinkManager
from org.ofbiz.core.entity import GenericValue;
# get issue objects
issueManager = ComponentManager.getInstance().getIssueManager()
issueFactory = ComponentManager.getInstance().getIssueFactory()
authenticationContext = ComponentManager.getInstance().getJiraAuthenticationContext()
issueLinkManager = ComponentManager.getInstance().getIssueLinkManager()
customFieldManager = ComponentManager.getInstance().getCustomFieldManager()
userUtil = ComponentManager.getInstance().getUserUtil()
projectMgr = ComponentManager.getInstance().getProjectManager()
customer_name = customFieldManager.getCustomFieldObjectByName("Customer Name")
customer_email = customFieldManager.getCustomFieldObjectByName("Customer Email")
escalate = customFieldManager.getCustomFieldObjectByName("Escalate to Development")
if issue.getCustomFieldValue(escalate) is not None:
# define issue
issueObject = issueFactory.getIssue()
issueObject.setProject(projectMgr.getProject(10000))
issueObject.setIssueTypeId("1") # bug
# set subtask attributes
issueObject.setSummary("[Escalated from support] "+issue.getSummary())
issueObject.setAssignee(userUtil.getUserObject("nadav"))
issueObject.setReporter(issue.getAssignee())
issueObject.setDescription(issue.getDescription())
issueObject.setCustomFieldValue(customer_name, issue.getCustomFieldValue(customer_name)+" "+issue.getCustomFieldValue(customer_email))
issueObject.setComponents(issue.getComponents())
# Create subtask
subTask = issueManager.createIssue(authenticationContext.getUser(), issueObject)
# Link parent issue to subtask
issueLinkManager.createIssueLink(issueObject.getId(),issue.getId(),10003,1,authenticationContext.getUser())
# Update search indexes
ImportUtils.setIndexIssues(True);
ComponentManager.getInstance().getIndexManager().reIndex(subTask)
ImportUtils.setIndexIssues(False)
販売への移行
新しい遷移を作成します - Move to sales
. 多くのサポート コールはセールス コールとして終了します。これにより、問題はセールス チームに移されます。次の事後操作を追加します。
from com.atlassian.jira.util import ImportUtils
from com.atlassian.jira.issue import MutableIssue
from com.atlassian.jira import ComponentManager
customFieldManager = ComponentManager.getInstance().getCustomFieldManager()
userUtil = ComponentManager.getInstance().getUserUtil()
issue.setStatusId("1");
issue.setAssignee(userUtil.getUserObject("John"))
issue.setSummary("[Moved from support] "+issue.getSummary())
issue.setProjectId(10201);
issue.setIssueTypeId("35");
ImportUtils.setIndexIssues(True);
ComponentManager.getInstance().getIndexManager().reIndex(issue)
ImportUtils.setIndexIssues(False)
# add to comments
from time import gmtime, strftime
time = strftime("%d-%m-%Y %H:%M:%S", gmtime())
cm = ComponentManager.getInstance().getCommentManager()
currentUser = ComponentManager.getInstance().getJiraAuthenticationContext().getUser().toString()
cm.create(issue,currentUser,'Email was moved to Sales at '+time,False)