string - メモリ内の文字列から node.js モジュールをロードする

Question

ファイルの内容をディスクに書き出さずにメモリ内に文字列として持っている場合、ファイルをrequire()するにはどうすればよいですか? 次に例を示します。

// Load the file as a string
var strFileContents = fs.readFileSync( "./myUnalteredModule.js", 'utf8' );

// Do some stuff to the files contents
strFileContents[532] = '6';

// Load it as a node module (how would I do this?)
var loadedModule = require( doMagic(strFileContents) );

Answer 1

function requireFromString(src, filename) {
  var Module = module.constructor;
  var m = new Module();
  m._compile(src, filename);
  return m.exports;
}

console.log(requireFromString('module.exports = { test: 1}', ''));

module.js の _compile、_extensions、および _load を見てください。

Answer 2

Based on Andrey Sidorov & Dominic solutions, I was saddened by the fact of not being able to require a stringified module then I suggest this version *.

Code:

void function() {
    'use strict';

    const EXTENSIONS = ['.js', '.json', '.node'];

    var Module,
        path,
        cache,
        resolveFilename,
        demethodize,
        hasOwnProperty,
        dirname,
        parse,
        resolve,
        stringify,
        virtual;

    Module = require('module');
    path = require('path');

    cache = Module._cache;
    resolveFilename = Module._resolveFilename;

    dirname = path.dirname;
    parse = path.parse;
    resolve = path.resolve;
    demethodize = Function.bind.bind(Function.call);
    hasOwnProperty = demethodize(Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty);

    Module._resolveFilename = function(request, parent) {
        var filename;

        // Pre-resolution
        filename = resolve(parse(parent.filename).dir, request);

        // Adding extension, if needed
        if (EXTENSIONS.indexOf(parse(filename).ext) === -1) {
            filename += '.js';
        }

        // If the module exists or is virtual, return the filename
        if (virtual || hasOwnProperty(cache, filename)) {
            return filename;
        }

        // Preserving the native behavior
        return resolveFilename.apply(Module, arguments);
    };

    Module._register = function(request, parent, src) {
        var filename,
            module;

        // Enabling virtual resolution
        virtual = true;

        filename = Module._resolveFilename(request, parent);

        // Disabling virtual resolution
        virtual = false;

        // Conflicts management
        if (hasOwnProperty(cache, filename)) {
            error = new Error('Existing module "' + request + '"');
            error.code = 'MODULE_EXISTS';

            throw error;
        }

        // Module loading
        cache[filename] = module = new Module(filename, parent);
        module.filename = filename;
        module.paths = Module._nodeModulePaths(dirname(filename));
        module._compile(stringify(src), filename);
        module.loaded = true;

        return module;
    };

    stringify = function(src) {
        // If src is a function, turning to IIFE src
        return typeof src === 'function'
            ? 'void ' + src.toString() + '();'
            : src;
    };
}();

void function() {
    var Module,
        parentModule,
        child;

    Module = require('module');

    // Creating a parent module from string
    parentModule = Module._register('parent', process.mainModule, `
        module.exports = {
            name: module.filename,
            getChild: function() {
                return require('child');
            }
        };
    `);

    // Creating a child module from function
    Module._register('child', parentModule, function() {
        module.exports = {
            name: module.filename,
            getParent: function() {
                return module.parent.exports;
            }
        };
    });

    child = require('child');

    console.log(child === child.getParent().getChild());
}();

Usage:

void function() {
    var Module,
        parentModule,
        child;

    Module = require('module');

    // Creating a parent module from string
    parentModule = Module._register('parent', process.mainModule, `
        module.exports = {
            name: module.filename,
            getChild: function() {
                return require('child');
            }
        };
    `);

    // Creating a child module from function
    Module._register('child', parentModule, function() {
        module.exports = {
            name: module.filename,
            getParent: function() {
                return module.parent.exports;
            }
        };
    });

    child = require('child');

    console.log(child === child.getParent().getChild());
}();

* as you can see, it contains a function formater which provides a way to create some modules from functions.

Answer 3

これにアプローチするより良い方法は、後で設定できるパラメーターを用意することだと思います...

ファイル内など: myUnalteredModule.js

exports.setChanges = function( args )...

次に、次のことができます。

 var loadedModule = require( 'myUnalteredModule' );
loadedModule