しばらくの間、ビデオにテキスト字幕を追加するのに苦労しています。詳細に参照したリンクをいくつか追加しましたが、役に立ちません。
以下のコードでは、ビデオに字幕を追加しようとしています。出力ファイルのパスは次のとおりです。
file:///var/mobile/Applications/03E49B29-1070-4541-B7CB-B1366732C179/Documents/output_movie.mov
さらに、入力ファイルは、同じアプリケーションの UIPickerView への呼び出しで、以下の一時パスに記録されました。
file:///private/var/mobile/Applications/03E49B29-1070-4541-B7CB-B1366732C179/tmp/capture/capturedvideo.MOV
私が得ているエラーは次のとおりです。
Error:-
Domain=AVFoundationErrorDomain Code=-11841 "Operation Stopped" UserInfo=0x15ebcfb0 {NSLocalizedDescription=Operation Stopped, NSLocalizedFailureReason=The video could not be composed.}
Description:-
<AVAssetExportSession: 0x15d97c80, asset = <AVMutableComposition: 0x15d788d0 tracks = ("<AVMutableCompositionTrack: 0x15d86910 trackID = 1, mediaType = vide, editCount = 1>")>, presetName = AVAssetExportPresetHighestQuality, outputFileType = com.apple.quicktime-movie
Completed merging the video with status code 4
私が使用しているコードは以下の通りです。iPhone 4s の iOS 7.1.2 で実行しています。
class func mergeVideoWithTheme(outputUrl: NSURL, inputVideoUrl videoUrl: NSURL!, onComplete completionHandler: ((Int) -> ())!) -> Void {
// 1. mergeComposition adds all the AVAssets
var mergeComposition : AVMutableComposition = AVMutableComposition()
var trackVideo : AVMutableCompositionTrack = mergeComposition.addMutableTrackWithMediaType(AVMediaTypeVideo, preferredTrackID: CMPersistentTrackID())
//var trackAudio : AVMutableCompositionTrack = mergeComposition.addMutableTrackWithMediaType(AVMediaTypeAudio, preferredTrackID: CMPersistentTrackID())
// 2. Add a bank for theme insertion later
//trackVideo.insertTimeRange(range, ofTrack: VideoHelper.Static.blankTrack, atTime: kCMTimeZero, error: nil)
// 3. Source tracks
let sourceAsset = AVURLAsset(URL: videoUrl, options: nil)
let sourceDuration = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, sourceAsset.duration)
let vtrack: AVAssetTrack? = sourceAsset.tracksWithMediaType(AVMediaTypeVideo)[0] as? AVAssetTrack
let atrack: AVAssetTrack? = sourceAsset.tracksWithMediaType(AVMediaTypeAudio)[0] as? AVAssetTrack
if (vtrack == nil) {
return
}
let renderWidth = vtrack?.naturalSize.width
let renderHeight = vtrack?.naturalSize.height
let insertTime = kCMTimeZero
let endTime = sourceAsset.duration
let range = sourceDuration
// append tracks
trackVideo.insertTimeRange(sourceDuration, ofTrack: vtrack, atTime: insertTime, error: nil)
//if(atrack > 0){
// trackAudio.insertTimeRange(sourceDuration, ofTrack: atracks[0] as AVAssetTrack, atTime: insertTime, error: nil)
//}
// 4. Add subtitles (we call it theme)
var themeVideoComposition : AVMutableVideoComposition = AVMutableVideoComposition(propertiesOfAsset: sourceAsset)
// 4.1 - Create AVMutableVideoCompositionInstruction
let mainInstruction: AVMutableVideoCompositionInstruction = AVMutableVideoCompositionInstruction()
mainInstruction.timeRange = range
// 4.2 - Create an AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction for the video track and fix the orientation.
let videolayerInstruction : AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction = AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction()
videolayerInstruction.setTransform(trackVideo.preferredTransform, atTime: insertTime)
videolayerInstruction.setOpacity(0.0, atTime: endTime)
// 4.3 - Add instructions
mainInstruction.layerInstructions = NSArray(array: [videolayerInstruction])
themeVideoComposition.renderScale = 1.0
themeVideoComposition.renderSize = CGSizeMake(renderWidth!, renderHeight!)
themeVideoComposition.frameDuration = CMTimeMake(1, 30)
themeVideoComposition.instructions = NSArray(array: [mainInstruction])
// add the theme
// setup variables
// add text
let title = String("Testing this subtitle")
var titleLayer = CATextLayer()
titleLayer.string = title
titleLayer.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: renderWidth!, height: renderHeight!)
let fontName: CFStringRef = "Helvetica-Bold"
let fontSize = CGFloat(36)
titleLayer.font = CTFontCreateWithName(fontName, fontSize, nil)
titleLayer.alignmentMode = kCAAlignmentCenter
titleLayer.foregroundColor = UIColor.whiteColor().CGColor
var backgroundLayer = CALayer()
backgroundLayer.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: renderWidth!, height: renderHeight!)
backgroundLayer.masksToBounds = true
backgroundLayer.addSublayer(titleLayer)
// 2. set parent layer and video layer
var parentLayer = CALayer()
var videoLayer = CALayer()
parentLayer.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: renderWidth!, height: renderHeight!)
videoLayer.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: renderWidth!, height: renderHeight!)
parentLayer.addSublayer(backgroundLayer)
parentLayer.addSublayer(videoLayer)
// 3. make animation
themeVideoComposition.animationTool = AVVideoCompositionCoreAnimationTool(postProcessingAsVideoLayer: videoLayer, inLayer: parentLayer)
// Remove the file if it already exists (merger does not overwrite)
let fileManager = NSFileManager.defaultManager()
fileManager.removeItemAtURL(outputUrl, error: nil)
// export to output url
var exporter = AVAssetExportSession(asset: mergeComposition, presetName: AVAssetExportPresetHighestQuality)
exporter.outputURL = outputUrl
exporter.videoComposition = themeVideoComposition
exporter.outputFileType = AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie
exporter.shouldOptimizeForNetworkUse = true
exporter.exportAsynchronouslyWithCompletionHandler({
if (exporter.error != nil) {
println("Error")
println(exporter.error)
println("Description")
println(exporter.description)
}
completionHandler(exporter.status.rawValue)
})
}
ご協力をお願いいたします。ビデオにアニメーションを追加する簡単な例は見つかりませんでした。それが迅速に誰にとってもうまくいったかどうか疑問に思っています。
参照 : (1) https://gist.github.com/SheffieldKevin/c01789ccff2b2a87f5ea (2) http://www.raywenderlich.com/30200/avfoundation-tutorial-adding-overlays-and-animations-to-videos