wpf - TextBlockのTextプロパティの変更を検出するにはどうすればよいですか？

Question

イベントを使用してTextBlock要素のTextプロパティの変更を検出する方法はありますか？

（DataGrid内でTextプロパティが変更されたTextBlockを強調表示するためのアニメーションを提供しようとしています）

Answer 1

それよりも簡単です！遅い答えですが、はるかに簡単です。

// assume textBlock is your TextBlock
var dp = DependencyPropertyDescriptor.FromProperty(
             TextBlock.TextProperty,
             typeof(TextBlock));
dp.AddValueChanged(textBlock, (sender, args) =>
{
    MessageBox.Show("text changed");
});

Answer 2

私が理解できる限り、TextBlock には textchanged イベントはありません。あなたの要件を見て、テキストボックスを再テンプレート化することも実行可能な解決策ではないと感じています. 私の予備的な検索から、これは可能な解決策のようです。

<TextBlock x:Name="tbMessage" Text="{Binding Path=StatusBarText, NotifyOnTargetUpdated=True}">
    <TextBlock.Triggers>
        <EventTrigger RoutedEvent="Binding.TargetUpdated">
            <BeginStoryboard>
                <Storyboard>
                    <DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Duration="0:0:0″
To="1.0″ />
                    <DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Duration="0:0:2″
From="1.0″ To="0.0″ BeginTime="0:0:5″ />
                </Storyboard>
            </BeginStoryboard>
        </EventTrigger>
    </TextBlock.Triggers>
</TextBlock>

Answer 3

Microsoft Virtual Academy で Jerry Nixon と Daren May から取り上げた " C# と XAML を使用したユニバーサル Windows アプリの開発" で使用できるものを次に示します。DependencyObjectロジックを含むコードはここにあります" (W8.1-WP8.1) MVA用アプリ」。

namespace App1.Behaviors
{
// <summary>
/// Helper class that allows you to monitor a property corresponding to a dependency property 
/// on some object for changes and have an event raised from
/// the instance of this helper that you can handle.
/// Usage: Construct an instance, passing in the object and the name of the normal .NET property that
/// wraps a DependencyProperty, then subscribe to the PropertyChanged event on this helper instance. 
/// Your subscriber will be called whenever the source DependencyProperty changes.
/// </summary>
public class DependencyPropertyChangedHelper : DependencyObject
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Constructor for the helper. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="source">Source object that exposes the DependencyProperty you wish to monitor.</param>
    /// <param name="propertyPath">The name of the property on that object that you want to monitor.</param>
    public DependencyPropertyChangedHelper(DependencyObject source, string propertyPath)
    {
        // Set up a binding that flows changes from the source DependencyProperty through to a DP contained by this helper 
        Binding binding = new Binding
        {
            Source = source,
            Path = new PropertyPath(propertyPath)
        };
        BindingOperations.SetBinding(this, HelperProperty, binding);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Dependency property that is used to hook property change events when an internal binding causes its value to change.
    /// This is only public because the DependencyProperty syntax requires it to be, do not use this property directly in your code.
    /// </summary>
    public static DependencyProperty HelperProperty =
        DependencyProperty.Register("Helper", typeof(object), typeof(DependencyPropertyChangedHelper), new PropertyMetadata(null, OnPropertyChanged));

    /// <summary>
    /// Wrapper property for a helper DependencyProperty used by this class. Only public because the DependencyProperty syntax requires it.
    /// DO NOT use this property directly.
    /// </summary>
    public object Helper
    {
        get { return (object)GetValue(HelperProperty); }
        set { SetValue(HelperProperty, value); }
    }

    // When our dependency property gets set by the binding, trigger the property changed event that the user of this helper can subscribe to
    private static void OnPropertyChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        var helper = (DependencyPropertyChangedHelper)d;
        helper.PropertyChanged(d, e);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// This event will be raised whenever the source object property changes, and carries along the before and after values
    /// </summary>
    public event EventHandler<DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs> PropertyChanged = delegate { };
}
}

使用法 XAML:

<TextBlock Grid.Row="0"
       x:Name="WritingMenuTitle"
       HorizontalAlignment="Left"
       FontSize="32"
       FontWeight="SemiBold"
       Text="{Binding WritingMenu.Title}"
       TextAlignment="Left"
       TextWrapping="Wrap"/>

使用方法 xaml.cs:

Behaviors.DependencyPropertyChangedHelper helper = new Behaviors.DependencyPropertyChangedHelper(this.WritingMenuTitle, Models.CommonNames.TextBlockText);
helper.PropertyChanged += viewModel.OnSenarioTextBlockTextChangedEvent;

使い方viewmodel.cs:

public async void OnSenarioTextBlockTextChangedEvent(object sender, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs args)
{
StringBuilder sMsg = new StringBuilder();

try
{
    Debug.WriteLine(String.Format(".....WritingMenuTitle : New ({0}), Old ({1})", args.NewValue, args.OldValue));
}
catch (Exception msg)
{
    #region Exception
    .....
    #endregion
}
}

Answer 4

コード ビハインドを使用したMSDNの同様の例を次に示します 。