SWT（実際にはEclipse RCP）アプリケーションでRTFドキュメントを表示したいと思います。
RTFテキストを表示および編集するためのSwingウィジェットがあることは知っていますが、それ以外のプラットフォームで使用した場合、ルックアンドフィールはSwingであり、非常に異質です（言うまでもなく、私の知る限り、画像は表示されず、フォーマットの限定サポート）
他のオプションは、WindowsでCOMインターフェイスを使用することですが、これはWindowsプラットフォームでのみ機能し、ActiveX RichEditコントロールを顧客のマシンにインストールする必要があります...これにより、アプリケーションの展開が非常に恐ろしいものになる可能性があります...
Eclipse / SWTアプリケーション内にリッチドキュメントを表示するための他のオプションは何ですか？
swt.custom.StyledTextを使用できます。これには、テキストの外観を変更するための多くの機能があります。ただし、現時点ではRTFを読み込んだり保存したりできるとは思いません。
私はかつてそれを使ってHTMLエディターを作成しましたが、テキストの一部にスタイルを追加するStyledTextモデルは、HTML / RTFの動作に比べて非常に異質であるため、非常に困難です。
AFAIKは、コンテンツのRTF表現を内部的に作成するこのコントロールから直接印刷できます。しかし、それはあなたが求めていたものではありません。
実際、非常に有望な atm である別のウィジェットを見つけました。
AWT/SWT ブリッジで Swing コントロールを使用することをお勧めします。これを使用して、OpenOffice を SWT アプリに埋め込みました。
package ooswtviewer;
import java.awt.Panel;
import com.sun.star.awt.XView;
import com.sun.star.beans.Property;
import com.sun.star.beans.UnknownPropertyException;
import com.sun.star.beans.XPropertySet;
import com.sun.star.comp.beans.Frame;
import com.sun.star.comp.beans.NoConnectionException;
import com.sun.star.comp.beans.OOoBean;
import com.sun.star.comp.beans.OfficeDocument;
import com.sun.star.drawing.XDrawView;
import com.sun.star.frame.XController;
import com.sun.star.frame.XDesktop;
import com.sun.star.frame.XFrame;
import com.sun.star.frame.XFramesSupplier;
import com.sun.star.frame.XLayoutManager;
import com.sun.star.frame.XModel;
import com.sun.star.lang.WrappedTargetException;
import com.sun.star.ui.XUIElement;
import com.sun.star.uno.Any;
import com.sun.star.uno.UnoRuntime;
import com.sun.star.uno.XInterface;
import com.sun.star.view.XViewSettingsSupplier;
/**
* Code based on example from http://www.eclipsezone.com/eclipse/forums/t48966.html
*
* @author Aaron digulla
*/
public class OOoSwtViewer extends Panel
{
private static final String RESOURCE_TOOLBAR_TEXTOBJECTBAR = "private:resource/toolbar/textobjectbar";
private static final String RESOURCE_TOOLBAR_STANDARDBAR = "private:resource/toolbar/standardbar";
private static final String RESOURCE_MENUBAR = "private:resource/menubar/menubar";
private static final long serialVersionUID = -1408623115735065822L;
private OOoBean aBean;
public OOoSwtViewer()
{
super();
aBean = new OOoBean();
setLayout(new java.awt.BorderLayout());
add(aBean, java.awt.BorderLayout.CENTER);
aBean.setAllBarsVisible (false);
}
public XPropertySet getXPropertySet ()
{
return getXPropertySet (getFrame ());
}
public XPropertySet getXPropertySet (Object o)
{
return (XPropertySet)UnoRuntime.queryInterface (XPropertySet.class, o);
}
public Frame getFrame ()
{
try
{
return aBean.getFrame ();
}
catch (NoConnectionException e)
{
throw new OOException ("Error getting frame from bean", e);
}
}
public XLayoutManager getXLayoutManager ()
{
try
{
return (XLayoutManager)UnoRuntime.queryInterface (XLayoutManager.class, getXPropertySet ().getPropertyValue ("LayoutManager"));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new OOException ("Error getting LayoutManager from bean's properties", e);
}
}
public void setMenuBarVisible (boolean visible)
{
if (visible)
getXLayoutManager ().showElement (RESOURCE_MENUBAR);
else
getXLayoutManager ().hideElement (RESOURCE_MENUBAR);
}
public void setStandardBarVisible (boolean visible)
{
if (visible)
getXLayoutManager ().showElement (RESOURCE_TOOLBAR_STANDARDBAR);
else
getXLayoutManager ().hideElement (RESOURCE_TOOLBAR_STANDARDBAR);
}
public void setTextObjectBarVisible (boolean visible)
{
if (visible)
getXLayoutManager ().showElement (RESOURCE_TOOLBAR_TEXTOBJECTBAR);
else
getXLayoutManager ().hideElement (RESOURCE_TOOLBAR_TEXTOBJECTBAR);
}
private Thread loadThread;
private Exception loadException;
public void setDocument(final String url)
{
loadThread = new Thread () {
public void run() {
try
{
aBean.loadFromURL(url, null);
aBean.aquireSystemWindow();
setTextObjectBarVisible (false);
// for (XUIElement e: getXLayoutManager ().getElements ())
// {
// XInterface i = (XInterface)e.getRealInterface ();
// System.out.println (e);
// System.out.println (i);
// printProperties (getXPropertySet (e));
// }
/*
System.out.println ("frame:");
printProperties (getXPropertySet ());
frame:
Title=test - OpenOffice.org Writer
IndicatorInterception=Any[Type[com.sun.star.task.XStatusIndicator], null]
LayoutManager=Any[Type[com.sun.star.frame.XLayoutManager], [Proxy:26506390,717ea70;msci[0];342169f1a1164ee688893a857f65b3e1,Type[com.sun.star.frame.XLayoutManager]]]
DispatchRecorderSupplier=Any[Type[com.sun.star.frame.XDispatchRecorderSupplier], null]
IsHidden=false
*/
XController controller = aBean.getDocument ().getCurrentController ();
/*
System.out.println ("controller:");
printProperties (getXPropertySet (controller));
controller:
IsConstantSpellcheck=true
IsHideSpellMarks=false
LineCount=1
PageCount=1
*/
/*
System.out.println ("layoutManager:");
printProperties (getXPropertySet (getXLayoutManager ()));
layoutManager:
AutomaticToolbars=true
HideCurrentUI=false
LockCount=0
MenuBarCloser=true
RefreshContextToolbarVisibility=false
*/
/*
System.out.println ("document:");
printProperties (getXPropertySet (aBean.getDocument ()));
OfficeDocument doc = aBean.getDocument ();
ApplyFormDesignMode=false
ApplyWorkaroundForB6375613=false
AutomaticControlFocus=false
BasicLibraries=Any[Type[com.sun.star.script.XLibraryContainer], [Proxy:14806696,73ca178;msci[0];342169f1a1164ee688893a857f65b3e1,Type[com.sun.star.script.XLibraryContainer]]]
BuildId=680$9310
CharFontCharSet=1
CharFontCharSetAsian=1
CharFontCharSetComplex=1
CharFontFamily=3
CharFontFamilyAsian=6
CharFontFamilyComplex=6
CharFontName=Times New Roman
CharFontNameAsian=Arial Unicode MS
CharFontNameComplex=Tahoma
CharFontPitch=2
CharFontPitchAsian=2
CharFontPitchComplex=2
CharFontStyleName=
CharFontStyleNameAsian=
CharFontStyleNameComplex=
CharLocale=com.sun.star.lang.Locale@fb6354
CharacterCount=20
DialogLibraries=Any[Type[com.sun.star.script.XLibraryContainer], [Proxy:3556929,73a39c0;msci[0];342169f1a1164ee688893a857f65b3e1,Type[com.sun.star.script.XLibraryContainer]]]
ForbiddenCharacters=Any[Type[com.sun.star.i18n.XForbiddenCharacters], [Proxy:11544872,7669148;msci[0];342169f1a1164ee688893a857f65b3e1,Type[com.sun.star.i18n.XForbiddenCharacters]]]
HasValidSignatures=false
HideFieldTips=false
IndexAutoMarkFileURL=
LockUpdates=false
ParagraphCount=1
RecordChanges=false
RedlineDisplayType=2
RedlineProtectionKey=[B@f593af
RuntimeUID=10
ShowChanges=true
TwoDigitYear=1930
WordCount=5
WordSeparator=()
*/
// System.out.println ("viewData:");
// printProperties (getXPropertySet (controller.getFrame ().getContainerWindow ()));
XViewSettingsSupplier settingsSupplier = (XViewSettingsSupplier)UnoRuntime.queryInterface (XViewSettingsSupplier.class, controller);
// System.out.println ("settingsSupplier:");
// printProperties (settingsSupplier.getViewSettings ());
settingsSupplier.getViewSettings ().setPropertyValue ("ShowVertRuler", Boolean.FALSE);
settingsSupplier.getViewSettings ().setPropertyValue ("ShowHoriRuler", Boolean.FALSE);
// Switch to Web Layout. This layout mode comes without gray border and the page borders automatically adujst to the frame
settingsSupplier.getViewSettings ().setPropertyValue ("ShowOnlineLayout", Boolean.TRUE);
// settingsSupplier.getViewSettings ().setPropertyValue ("ShowTextBoundaries", Boolean.TRUE);
// XView view = (XView)UnoRuntime.queryInterface (XView.class, getFrame ());
// System.out.println ("drawView="+view);
// printProperties (getXPropertySet (view));
/*
XModel model = (XModel)UnoRuntime.queryInterface (XModel.class, doc);
printProperties ("model", model);
Same as getDocument()
*/
/*
System.out.println ("Interfaces implemented by aBean.getDocument():");
for (Class c: OOoInspector.queryInterface (aBean.getDocument ()))
System.out.println (" "+c.getName ());
com.sun.star.datatransfer.XTransferable
com.sun.star.document.XDocumentInfoSupplier
com.sun.star.document.XDocumentLanguages
com.sun.star.document.XDocumentSubStorageSupplier
com.sun.star.document.XEmbeddedScripts
com.sun.star.document.XEventBroadcaster
com.sun.star.document.XEventsSupplier
com.sun.star.document.XLinkTargetSupplier
com.sun.star.document.XRedlinesSupplier
com.sun.star.document.XStorageBasedDocument
com.sun.star.document.XViewDataSupplier
com.sun.star.drawing.XDrawPageSupplier
com.sun.star.embed.XVisualObject
com.sun.star.frame.XLoadable
com.sun.star.frame.XModel
com.sun.star.frame.XModel2
com.sun.star.frame.XModule
com.sun.star.frame.XStorable
com.sun.star.frame.XStorable2
com.sun.star.script.provider.XScriptProviderSupplier
com.sun.star.style.XAutoStylesSupplier
com.sun.star.style.XStyleFamiliesSupplier
com.sun.star.text.XBookmarksSupplier
com.sun.star.text.XChapterNumberingSupplier
com.sun.star.text.XDocumentIndexesSupplier
com.sun.star.text.XEndnotesSupplier
com.sun.star.text.XFootnotesSupplier
com.sun.star.text.XLineNumberingProperties
com.sun.star.text.XNumberingRulesSupplier
com.sun.star.text.XPagePrintable
com.sun.star.text.XReferenceMarksSupplier
com.sun.star.text.XTextDocument
com.sun.star.text.XTextEmbeddedObjectsSupplier
com.sun.star.text.XTextFieldsSupplier
com.sun.star.text.XTextFramesSupplier
com.sun.star.text.XTextGraphicObjectsSupplier
com.sun.star.text.XTextSectionsSupplier
com.sun.star.text.XTextTablesSupplier
com.sun.star.ui.XUIConfigurationManagerSupplier
com.sun.star.util.XCloseable
com.sun.star.util.XCloseBroadcaster
com.sun.star.util.XLinkUpdate
com.sun.star.util.XModifiable
com.sun.star.util.XModifiable2
com.sun.star.util.XModifyBroadcaster
com.sun.star.util.XNumberFormatsSupplier
com.sun.star.util.XRefreshable
com.sun.star.util.XReplaceable
com.sun.star.util.XSearchable
com.sun.star.view.XPrintable
com.sun.star.view.XPrintJobBroadcaster
com.sun.star.view.XRenderable
com.sun.star.xforms.XFormsSupplier
*/
/*
System.out.println ("Interfaces implemented by controller:");
for (Class c: OOoInspector.queryInterface (controller))
System.out.println (" "+c.getName ());
com.sun.star.awt.XUserInputInterception
com.sun.star.datatransfer.XTransferableSupplier
com.sun.star.frame.XController
com.sun.star.frame.XControllerBorder
com.sun.star.frame.XDispatchInformationProvider
com.sun.star.frame.XDispatchProvider
com.sun.star.task.XStatusIndicatorSupplier
com.sun.star.text.XRubySelection
com.sun.star.text.XTextViewCursorSupplier
com.sun.star.ui.XContextMenuInterception
com.sun.star.view.XControlAccess
com.sun.star.view.XFormLayerAccess
com.sun.star.view.XSelectionSupplier
com.sun.star.view.XViewSettingsSupplier
*/
/*
System.out.println ("Interfaces implemented by frame:");
for (Class c: OOoInspector.queryInterface (getFrame ()))
System.out.println (" "+c.getName ());
com.sun.star.awt.XFocusListener
com.sun.star.awt.XTopWindowListener
com.sun.star.awt.XWindowListener
com.sun.star.document.XActionLockable
com.sun.star.frame.XComponentLoader
com.sun.star.frame.XDispatchInformationProvider
com.sun.star.frame.XDispatchProvider
com.sun.star.frame.XDispatchProviderInterception
com.sun.star.frame.XFrame
com.sun.star.frame.XFramesSupplier
com.sun.star.task.XStatusIndicatorFactory
com.sun.star.util.XCloseable
com.sun.star.util.XCloseBroadcaster
*/
/*
XFramesSupplier frames = OOoInspector.queryInterface (XFramesSupplier.class, getFrame ());
printProperties ("frames", frames);
for (int i=0; i<frames.getFrames ().getCount (); i++)
{
XFrame frame = (XFrame)frames.getFrames ().getByIndex (i);
printProperties ("Frame "+i, frame);
}
frames=[Proxy:16382237,6ace84c;msci[0];342169f1a1164ee688893a857f65b3e1,Type[com.sun.star.frame.XFramesSupplier]]
Title=test - OpenOffice.org Writer
IndicatorInterception=Any[Type[com.sun.star.task.XStatusIndicator], null]
LayoutManager=Any[Type[com.sun.star.frame.XLayoutManager], [Proxy:22149392,76bd794;msci[0];342169f1a1164ee688893a857f65b3e1,Type[com.sun.star.frame.XLayoutManager]]]
DispatchRecorderSupplier=Any[Type[com.sun.star.frame.XDispatchRecorderSupplier], null]
IsHidden=false
*/
XPropertySet p = getXPropertySet (getFrame ());
Any any = (Any)p.getPropertyValue ("LayoutManager");
System.out.println (any);
System.out.println (any.getClass ().getName ());
XLayoutManager layoutManager = (XLayoutManager)any.getObject ();
printProperties ("layoutManager", layoutManager);
/*
printProperties ("containerWindow", getFrame ().getContainerWindow ());
containerWindow=[Proxy:11970262,6d33e60;msci[0];342169f1a1164ee688893a857f65b3e1,Type[com.sun.star.awt.XWindow]]
null
*/
/*
printProperties ("componentWindow", getFrame ().getComponentWindow ());
componentWindow=[Proxy:25380515,8657cc4;msci[0];342169f1a1164ee688893a857f65b3e1,Type[com.sun.star.awt.XWindow]]
null
*/
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace ();
}
}
};
if (1 == 1)
loadThread.start ();
else
loadThread.run ();
}
/** closes the bean viewer and tries to terminate OOo.
*/
public void terminate() throws NoConnectionException {
setVisible(false);
XDesktop xDesktop = null;
xDesktop = aBean.getOOoDesktop();
aBean.stopOOoConnection();
if (xDesktop != null)
xDesktop.terminate();
}
/** closes the bean viewer, leaves OOo running.
*/
public void close() {
setVisible(false);
aBean.stopOOoConnection();
}
public void printProperties (String name, Object obj)
{
System.out.println (name+"="+obj);
if (obj != null)
printProperties (getXPropertySet (obj));
}
public void printProperties (XPropertySet set)
{
if (set == null)
{
System.out.println ("null");
return;
}
for (Property p: set.getPropertySetInfo ().getProperties ())
{
try
{
System.out.println (p.Name+"="+set.getPropertyValue (p.Name));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new OOException ("Error getting value of property "+p.Name, e);
}
}
}
}
次のようにコントロールを使用できます。
package ooswtviewer;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.Panel;
import java.io.File;
import javax.swing.JRootPane;
import org.eclipse.swt.SWT;
import org.eclipse.swt.awt.SWT_AWT;
import org.eclipse.swt.events.DisposeEvent;
import org.eclipse.swt.events.DisposeListener;
import org.eclipse.swt.layout.FillLayout;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Composite;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Shell;
/**
* Code based on example from http://www.eclipsezone.com/eclipse/forums/t48966.html
*
* @author Aaron Digulla
*/
public class OOoSwtSnippet {
public static void main(String[] args) {
OOoSwtSnippet obj = new OOoSwtSnippet ();
try
{
obj.run (args);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace ();
}
}
public void run (String[] args) throws Exception
{
final Display display = new Display();
final Shell shell = new Shell(display);
shell.setLayout(new FillLayout());
Composite composite = new Composite(shell, SWT.NO_BACKGROUND
| SWT.EMBEDDED);
System.setProperty("sun.awt.noerasebackground", "true");
/* Create and setting up frame */
Frame frame = SWT_AWT.new_Frame(composite);
Panel panel = new Panel(new BorderLayout()) {
public void update(java.awt.Graphics g) {
paint(g);
}
};
frame.add(panel);
JRootPane root = new JRootPane();
panel.add(root);
java.awt.Container contentPane = root.getContentPane();
shell.setSize(800, 600);
final OOoSwtViewer viewer = new OOoSwtViewer();
contentPane.add(viewer);
// viewer.setDocument(NEW_WRITTER_DOCUMENT);
File document = new File ("test.odt");
String url = document.getAbsoluteFile ().toURL ().toString ();
url = "file:///" + url.substring (6);
System.out.println ("Loading "+url);
viewer.setDocument(url);
shell.setText ("OOoSwtSnippet");
shell.open();
shell.addDisposeListener(new DisposeListener() {
public void widgetDisposed(DisposeEvent e) {
try {
viewer.close();
} catch (RuntimeException exception) {
exception.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
while (!shell.isDisposed()) {
if (!display.readAndDispatch())
display.sleep();
}
display.dispose();
}
}
OOException は RuntimeException です。
package ooswtviewer;
/**
* Wrapper for all OO exceptions to keep throws clauses in check
*
* @author Aaron Digulla
*/
public class OOException extends RuntimeException
{
public OOException ()
{
super ();
}
public OOException (String message, Throwable cause)
{
super (message, cause);
}
public OOException (String message)
{
super (message);
}
public OOException (Throwable cause)
{
super (cause);
}
}
最初に RTFEditorKit を使用して RTF テキストを StyledDocument に読み込み、次に HTMLEditorKit を使用して StyledDocument を StringWriter に書き込んでみませんか?
String rtf = "whatever";
BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(new StringReader(rtf));
RTFEditorKit rtfKit = new RTFEditorKit();
StyledDocument doc = (StyledDocument) rtfKit.createDefaultDocument();
rtfEdtrKt.read( input, doc, 0 );
input.close();
HTMLEditorKit htmlKit = new HTMLEditorKit();
StringWriter output = new StringWriter();
htmlKit.write( output, doc, 0, doc.getLength());
String html = output.toString();
そしてHTMLを表示しますか？
ActiveX を使わずにそれを行う方法がわかりません。この方向に進む場合は、IBM Container for ActiveX Documentsを調べることをお勧めします。これにより、ドキュメントの統合が改善されるはずです。